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普宁勤建中学2015-2016学年度第二学期第二次月考高一英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节: (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how much did the man tip the woman?a. $1 b. $10 c. $1002. how will the woman go home?a. walk b. run c. drive3. what meal will the speakers eat?a. breakfast. b. lunch. c. dinner.4. who was at the door? a. the postman. b. the mans friend. c. the womans brother5. when will the tomatoes be ready? a. right now. b. in three weeks. c. in two months.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. where are the speakers? a. at a hotel. b. at a store. c. at a restaurant.7. how does the woman feel in the end?a. excited. b. sick c. scared. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. who left the company?a. lisa b. steven. c. tim.9. what has the man been trying to do? a. give up coffee. b. go to bed earlier.c. employ a new employee.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. where is the man? a. on a farm. b. in a restaurant.c. at a grocery store. 11. what does the man like to put on his biscuits? a. cheese. b. peanuts. c. honey. 12. what does the man think of the biscuits? a. they taste bad. b. theyre too big.c. they break easily.听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。13. who is mr. taylor? a. a teacher. b. the parent of a studentc.the school headmaster.14. why does the woman keep the curtains closed? a. she wants to get some sleep. b. it gets too hot in the classroom. c. sunlight makes the children act wild.15. how long should the children be outside, according to the man? a. less than an hour. b. at least one hour.c. half a day. 16. what are the mans students like after they run around outside? a. they are quiet. b. they cant sit quietly. c. they fight with each other.听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。 17. where is the park located? a. in west africa. b. in southeast asia. c. in south america. 18. what is true about the park? a. there are over 900 types of plants. b. visitors cant get close to the birds. c. theres a lot of room to walk around. 19. how high is the waterfall? a. 30 meters. b. 50 meters c. 100 meters. 20. when does the all stars bird show start? a. at 9:00a.m. b. at 5:00p.m. c. at 6:00p.m.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 amary had a problem that she got annoyed with everything easily. she felt bad about everything and always carried a negative thinking. she developed all these negative aspects suddenly.one day she felt she was so miserable and requested help from her dad.her father comforted her and took her to the kitchen.he asked mary to take a potato, an egg and two spoonfuls of tea leaves. mary was surprised, “do you want me to cook?” her father denied. he then put three containers on the stove and poured one cup of water in each container. once the water started to boil, he dropped separately potato, egg, and tea leaves in each container.mary was totally annoyed and asked her father why to do those stupid things. he asked her to wait for a few more minutes with patience.the impatient daughter managed to wait for around 15 minutes. the father removed the potato from the pot and placed in a plate and did the same with eggs. he poured the tea into a cup. then he placed the two plates, one with the potato and the other with the egg, and the cup of tea in front of mary.“what do you see?”she said, “potato, egg and a cup of tea!”“no, touch it and reply me again.” said the father.mary couldnt find the correct answer.her father said, “the potato was so hard before boiled, but now they turned soft and smooth. also, the egg was too delicate but after boiling it become too hard. sip the tea, it is delicious!mary asked, “what does it mean, father? i dont understand!”“each object responded differently to water. that is how you have to be. each object was put under the same kind of circumstance, faced similar adversity, but reacted differently. the potato became weaker. the egg became harder and the tea leaves are unique. it changed the water itself, giving it unique flavor!it gave something new.”mary understood that we could create something new and unique even when we experienced adversity.so, what are you? a potato or an egg or a tea leaf?21. what is marys problem? a. she didnt get well along with the others. b. she couldnt hold positive attitude to things. c. she didnt know how to cook in the kitchen. d. she couldnt predict correctly what to happen.22. how did the father help the girl? a. by telling stories. b. by opening her mind. c. by doing experiment. d. by explaining cases.23. how did the egg change? a. from being hard to feeling soft. b. from being delicate to being hard. c. from being hard to smelling tasty. d. from being soft to becoming hard.24. mary understood finally that she would live her life just as _ did. a. her father b. a potato c. an egg d. tea leavesbwinter is often a time when we switch our activities indoors and wait for spring. we miss out on the fresh air, beautiful scenery and healthy exercise that outdoor activities in saskatchewan offer. if you are not the skiing or snowmobiling type, ice fishing is a great way to spend part of your winter indoors.murry koob, a biologist with the saskatchewan ministry of environment, notes that there are over 50,000 fish-bearing waters in this province. “we have a lot of opportunities for ice fishing here, especially when most lakes are covered with ice for almost half of the year.”it is estimated that one third of those who fish during the summer also fish in the winter. koob says that a minimum amount of equipment is required for ice fishing.” in reality, all you need is something to cut a hole in the ice and a line with a hook on it. warm clothes are obviously needed, too.”ice fishing can start as soon as the ice is thick enough to support a person walking on it: about 10cm thick. when it reaches 30cm, it will support a truck. koob warns that ice thickness can vary greatly, so it should be tested as you cross it. he suggests that anyone fishing on the ice carry emergency equipment, such as a throw rope, in case you break through the ice. “you should always fish with a companion and let people know where you will be fishing.carrying a cellphone with you is also a good idea. as noted, the equipment for ice fishing an be simple and inexpensive-or it can be costly. “ive seen people fishing with a home-made chisel (凿子) and a spool of line. but you can also spend hundreds of dollars or more on underwater cameras and portable tent-like shelters or a wooden shack. it all depends on how much you want to spend,” said koob.often, the hardest part about ice fishing is getting out on the lake and cutting a hole through the ice.25. the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to _. a. ice b. ice thickness c. rope d. ice fishing.26. if you like to go ice fishing, _. a. you should have many pieces of equipment b. you should stay on the ice for a long time c. you should be dressed in better clothes d. you should make sure of your safety27. the throw rope suggested in the passage means that _. a. more fish can be taken home with it b. it can meet the need of emergency c. a hole in the ice can be broken easily d. it can be used to break through the ice.28. which of the following is not true according to the passage? a. go fishing with a companion is necessary. b. an underwater camera is also a good idea. c. the ice reaching 30cm thick is the bottom line to fish. d. you can take a tent-like shelter with you.c teen star xu shilin made chinese sports history on tuesday when she officially moved on the top of the international tennis federation (itf) world junior rankings for girls aged 18-and-under at last weeks osaka mayors cup in japan. i am very proud to become the first chinese player to earn the number one world junior ranking, said xu, who has been asias top-ranked junior player during the past two years. the 2014 season is not over yet, so i need to stay focused and continue to play like i did in japan. osaka was a really incredible week as i played my style of tennis, keeping the points short and always being aggressive. xu lives and trains in shenzhen with her father and coach xu yang. xu has three more tournaments (比赛) to finish the 2014 tennis season. xu will attempt to defend her asian titles in singles and doubles in korea during november 10-16, and then finish the season during the first two weeks of december playing two world-class events eddie herr and orange bowl - in florida, usa. as a junior player, xu was limited to playing 12 professional tournaments in 2014 but has still managed to climb to number 414 in the latest wta world rankings, one of the highest rankings for a junior player. returning to florida will be familiar playing conditions for xu, who lived in the us state with her family while training full-time at various tennis academies during ages 8 to 13, before returning to china in 2012. remaining outside of the state-supported sports training system, xus father xu yang has been her full-time coach since putting a racquet (球拍) in her hand at age three.29. judging from the second paragraph, we know _. a. xu shilin must have been relaxed when playing in osaka b. xu shilin can have a complete relaxation after return from osaka c. xu shilin will be fully prepared for the coming competition d. xu shilin has build her confidence after the competition in osaka 30. xu shilins last world-class event this year will be held in _. a. shenzhen b. osaka c. korea d. florida31. returning to florida will be familiar playing conditions for xu shilin, because_. a. she was born and brought up there b. she started to receive full-time training there c. she rose to fame in this condition d. she was familiar with the living conditions32. what might be the best title for the passage? a. chinas xu shilin becomes worlds no.1 junior tennis player. b. the international tennis federation saw xu shilins growth. c. chinas xu shilin and her coach. d. chinas xu shilin, a great tennis player.dhow do humans learn? they go to school, of course! school is for more than learning abcs and 123s. kids have been going to school for thousands of years, but what they learned depended on when and where they lived.sparta, greece, 320bcsparta has only one kind of school, the agoge. sparta boys started school at about age seven. they learned many things: reading, writing, arithmetic, poetry, dance, music, and public speaking. they also got some tough training designed to make them strong, disciplined soldiers.florence, italy, 1450adflorentines realized that if they taught good math skills to kids, the kids would grow up to be better at their jobs. in the 1400s, florence had schools called abbaco school, where boys learned finger reckoning, a kind of math sign language. they studied multiplication, money, weights and measures. after finishing abbaco school at 12 or 13 years old, many students started working at banks or as merchants right away.paris, france, 1600adfor many centuries, teenagers have been workers in training. this meant a young boy must go to live with a master who was very skilled at a certain job. the parents paid the master, and the student ate, slept, and worked at the masters workshop. most teenagers started at about 11 or 12 years of age. how long they lived and worked with a master depended on the trade they were learning, most of which lasted seven to eight years.england, 1850adin 19th-century england, parents who could afford it sent their sons to private boarding schools. boarding school students learned little that would help them at work. instead they learned latin, greek, ancient history, and geography. parents believed that these studies would make their sons better people. boys might study french, fencing, music, or dance, but no math and science. students interested in them should pay extra for a lecturer who visited the school once every year or two.33. which school offered students the military training? a. the agoge.b. abbaco schools. c. masters workshop.d. private boarding schools.34. which of the following statements is wrong? a. all of the four kinds of education system were open only to boys. b. many florence kids began to work at banks at 12 or 13 years old. c. teenagers in paris must work for the master to pay for their fees. d. what kids learning in private boarding schools was useless for work.35. maths is paid special attention in _. a. sparta, greece, 320bcb. florence, italy, 1450ad c. paris, france, 1600add. england, 1850ad第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ealthough many chinese students say that their knowledge of english grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken english is poor. whenever i speak toa chinese student, they always say, “my spoken english is poor.”36i would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken english.first, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary.37however, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitude. others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.38sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. yet students should remember that their goal should be fluency not accuracy. your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using them to get your message across. but to talk to someone in english, as quickly and well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesnt matter.39the third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. you have one mouth but two ears! all the hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.fourth, most chinese students are reactive rather than proactive(主动的) language learners. instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken english they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their english always remains poor.40a. second, they are afraid of making mistakes.b. they may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time.c. obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.d. however, their spoken english does not have to remain “poor”!e. the second reason lies in the reluctance of using what has just been learned.f. the person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.g. if you have this proactive outlook, then you will see english opportunities wherever you go.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。recently, i was invited to a writing class at my old high school. i accepted the _41_ because its always fun to see what young writers are up to. a few hours before the class, i got the _42_ that i often get before i go into a school nausea(反胃) and the fear that im about to get into _43_.when i _44_ into a school, all the old feelings come back:_45_ teacher is going to get mad at me; the headmaster is going to make me take a note home.but im not alone in having _46_ feelings from school days. often people talk about bad _47_they still have about being unprepared for a(n) _48_ test. others say that being picked on and not being _49_ for a team are still terrible memories for them. so its no _50_ that adults sometimes act like theyre still in school.my _51_ memories are about teachers getting mad at me. i was often ashamed of the serious crime of “talking out of turn”,a guy who couldnt keep his _52_ shut.i realize that the answer is to face the feelings, _53_ avoid them. so i volunteer at a school once a week. each week, im a little more _54_ when i walk into the office to _55_. and i admit that sometimes when the headmaster _56_ me with a smile, i think hes planning to call my mother to say i should dress a little nicer _57_ i visit his school. but by the end of my time there, i feel _58_.now im _59_ my next volunteer day at school. in fact, i might get there a little earlier so i can spend _60_ more time there.41. a. challenge b. present c. invitation d. offer42. a. message b. chance c. wish d. feeling43. a. mood b. trouble c. thought d. panic44. a. arrive b. walk c. admit d. rush45. a. another b. many c. the other d. some46. a. amazing b. fascinating c. exciting d. lasting47. a. situations b. places c. experiences d. dreams48. a. important b. easy c. recent d. average49. a. chosen b. noted c. concerned d. adapted50. a. doubt b. way c. wonder d. secret51. a. best b
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