高考英语一轮复习 语篇微写作强化系列Test3精选导学案 北师大版.doc

2014届高考英语一轮复习 语篇微写作强化系列test3精选导学案 北师大版.完形填空now that final exams are history，you seem to have that extra bounce.after all，winter _1_ awaits you.get off that couch and begin the more productive life you should be living _2_ our help.spring festival is a _3_ time to test the bonds of romance，say，with a trip to france.this idea came to su enlu and his girlfriend one day.they were talking about the _4_ of a weekend trip when su said，halfjokingly，that they might just go to france._5_ doing some online research and talking with people whod been there，they decided to take the plunge.to prepare for it，they read french history and tested each other in _6_ french language.this has been one of the happiest _7_ in our threeyear relationship，said su，a 22yearold english major at the university of international business and economics.su saw no problem with asking his parents to _8_ the trip for about 10,000 yuan from each side.“im seizing the day，” he said.“later，when i have that _9_ money，i might not have time to enjoy it.”the couple_10_ been to foreign countries.but in order to secure a visa，they went for travel agency to take care of their _11_.moreover，they asked friends who study in france to be their contact person and arrange some cheap _12_ during their stay abroad to save money as much as they can.some students，like 19yearold freshman nan zhichao，have decided to use the winter holiday to get some _13_.nan and a group of classmates are going on their own cycling tour of hainan.the huazhong university of science and technology information major _14_ the whole project himself.from booking accommodations _15_ collecting mechanical supplies，to studying the weather forecast，to drawing out the route for each day，nan worked hard to _16_ every detail was right.this trip is not only about pushing our limits，_17_ about looking for adventure，said nan.“its also a testament to being adults，and part of a new generation of college students.”now in hainan，nans team is pedaling _18_ in tshirts and shorts，shedding some of the _19_ they gained during the fall semester，and strengthening the bond of their friendships.said nan，“we now know each other more than we used to，even _20_ months of living together.”1a.snow bcoldcvacation dseason答案c解析寒假(vacation)在等着你们。2a.to bforcat dwith答案d解析你应该在我们的建议下(with ones help)过寒假。3a.great bbadcuseful dhelpful答案a解析春节是考验恋人关系的好(great)时机，而不是坏的(bad)，有用的(useful)和有帮助的(helpful)时机。4a.choice bpossibilitycbreak drest答案b解析他们正在谈论周末出游是否可行，也就是可能性(possibility)。5a.before bwithincduring dafter答案d解析他们在网上做了一些研究，并且同身在那里的人交谈，之后(after)他们决定冒险一试。6a.advanced bbasiccmiddle dofficial答案b解析并用基本的(basic)法语对话来做训练，而不是高级的(advanced)，中等的(middle)和官方的(official)法语。7a.times bdayscmonths dseasons答案d解析这是我们在一起三年来最开心的时光(seasons)之一，因为是冬季，故用seasons，而不用时代(times)，日子(days)和月份(months)。8a.carry bfundchold dbring答案b解析苏恩路认为，请自己父母各提供约万元的资金(fund)来支持这次旅行是可行的。9a.many bmuchcfew dlittle答案b解析今后有了这么多(much)一笔钱的时候，我可能没有时间去享受这样的旅行了。10a.have bdontcare dhavent答案d解析他们二人之前没有(havent)出过国。11a.application bworkcplan djob答案a解析为了确保拿到签证，他们找到旅行社来处理他们的申请(application)。12a.food baccommodationscclothes dtrip答案b解析他们还要求安排便宜的食宿(accommodations)，而不仅仅是食物(food)，衣服(clothes)和旅行(trip)。13a.money bsleepcexercise dhelp答案c解析他们决定利用寒假时间来进行一些体育锻炼(exercise)。14a.planned bchangedccaught dled答案a解析这位就读于华中科技大学信息专业的学生独立策划(plan)了整个活动。15a.until btocfor dat答案b解析从预定房间到(fromto)整理机械装备，而不是时间直到(until)，为了(for)和在地方(at)。16a.make free bmake colorfulcmake sure dmake true答案c解析确保(make sure)每一个细节都没有偏差。17a.but for bas forconly also dbut also答案d解析这次旅行不只是为了提升我们的极限，而且(not only.but also)想寻找冒险。18a.on bforwardcaround din答案c解析在海南到处骑行(pedal around)。19a.meat bweightcflesh dsweater答案b解析这样不仅能够减掉秋季学期时囤积的体重(weight)。20a.after bincfor dover答案a解析甚至比共同生活几个月之后(after)还要好。.阅读理解it was the summer of 1965.deluca，then 17，visited peter buck，a family friend.buck asked deluca about his plans for the future.“im going to college，but i need a way to pay for it，” deluca recalls saying.“buck said，you should open a sandwich shop.”that afternoon，they agreed to be partners.and they set a goal：to open 32 stores in ten years.after doing some research，buck wrote a check for $1000.deluca rented a storefront(店面) in connecticut，and when they couldnt cover their startup costs，buck kicked in another $1000.but business didnt go smoothly as they expected.deluca says，“after six months，we were doing poorly，but we didnt know how badly，because we didnt have any financial controls.” all he and buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.deluca was managing the store and going to the university of bridgeport at the same time.buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in new york.theyd meet monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running.“we convinced ourselves to open a second store.we figured we could tell the public，we are so successful，we are opening a second store.” and they didin the spring of 1966.still，it was a lot of learning by trial and error.but the partners learnasyougo approach turned out to be their greatest strength.every friday，deluca would drive around and handdeliver the checks to pay their suppliers.“it probably took me two and a half hours and it wasnt necessary，but as a result，the suppliers got to know me very well，and the personal relationships established really helped out，” deluca says.and having a goal was also important.“there are so many problems that can get you down.you just have to keep working toward your goal，” deluca adds.deluca ended up founding subway sandwich，the multimilliondollar restaurant chain.1deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to _.asupport his familybpay for his college educationchelp his partner expand businessddo some research答案b解析根据第一段“im going to college，but i need a way to pay for it.”可知deluca开三明治店的初衷是赚钱供自己上大学。2which of the following is true of buck?ahe put money into the sandwich business.bhe was a professor of business administration.che was studying at the university of bridgeport.dhe rented a storefront for deluca.答案a解析根据第二段“buck wrote a check for $1000.”和“buck kicked in another $1000.”可知一直是buck提供资金。3what can we learn about their first shop?ait stood at an unfavorable place.bit lowered the prices to promote sales.cit made no profits due to poor management.dit lacked control over the quality of sandwiches.答案c解析根据第三段可知c项正确。4they decided to open a second store because they _.ahad enough money to do itbhad succeeded in their businesscwished to meet the increasing demand of customersdwanted to make believe that they were successful答案d解析根据第四段“we convinced ourselves to open a second store.we figured we could tell the public，we are so successful，we are opening a second store.”可知应选d项。5what contribute most to their success according to the author?alearning by trial and error.bmaking friends with suppliers.cfinding a good partner.dopening chain stores.答案a解析根据第四段最后一句和第五段第一句可知他们是摸着石头过河，从失败中不断总结经验教训的。.微写作写作素材1stewart认为，挑战自我永远为时不晚。21936年他获得医学博士学位。380多岁时他决定学习法律。4他于2006年获得硕士学位。(素材来源于2012广东基础写作)提示：尽量使用高级表达：never too.to.等。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)stewart thinks it is never too late to challenge oneself.in 1936 he got his doctors degree of medicine.he decided to study law in his eighties and got the masters degree in 2006.1secure adj.安全的v.使安全security n安全secure.from/against保护免于a sense of security安全感2contact n联系；接触v.联系get/keep/stay in contact with和保持联系lose contact with和失去联系make contact with和取得联系in/out of contact有/无联系3help out帮助it cannot be helped实在无办法cannot help but do不得不做with the help of在帮助下4this idea came to su enlu and his girlfriend one day.类似句子：an idea occurred_to me.an idea hit_me.an idea struck_me.i hit_on/struck_on an idea.an idea came_to my mind.5all he and buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.该句虽不长，但结构较复杂。句子的主干是all_was_that_their_sales_were_lower。主语中包含一个省去连词that的定语从句he_and_buck_knew，that引导表语从句，在该从句中包含一个比较结构lower than。学会一种单词记忆法3构词记忆：利用构词法，通过分析词根、前缀、后缀、派生和合成等记忆单词。 4分类记忆：把单词进行分