Unit 3 Generation.doc

Unit 3 GenerationI.-duceconduce vi. 有助,有益,有贡献于,导致例句:1. Physical exercise conduces to good health. 体育锻炼能增进健康。 2. Temperance and exercise conduce to good health. 节制与运动有益于健康deduce v. 推论,推断,推理,演绎例句:1.The conclusion was deduced from the premises. 这结论是由前提推断出来的。 2. He will deduce a conclusion from premises. 从前提推导出结论。induce vt. 引诱,招致,感应例句:1. Russia tried to induce Austria to extend her time limit. 俄国想说服奥地利放宽时间限制。 2. Inducing or tending to induce asphyxia. 窒息性的导致或有可能导致窒息 3. Alcohol can induce a loosening of the tongue. 酒精可使人信口开河。introduce vt. 带领;输入,传入;介绍; 提出; 制定;推行;作为的开头例句:1. This song introduces the most important part of the play. 这首歌引出了这个剧中最重要的情节。 2. Id like to introduce our director Mr. Sidney Carson. 我愿向诸位介绍我们的主任西德尼卡森先生。3. Coffee was introduced into England from the Continent.咖啡是从欧洲大陆传入英国的。4. The vice chairman of the committee introduced a topic for discussion.委员会副主席提出议题供大家讨论。5. He introduced his speech with an anecdote.他说了一则轶闻作为讲话的引子。Producevt.1. 生产,出产;制造;创作The factory produces 1,000 cars a week.这家工厂每星期生产一千辆轿车。2. 生育;产(仔)3. 拿出;出示;提出He produced from his pocket a bunch of keys.他从口袋里掏出一串钥匙。4. 上演;上映;播放;出版The opera was first produced in 1970.这个歌剧是在1970年首次演出的。5. 引起,产生;招致His arrival produced a sensation.他的抵达引起了轰动。6. 【数】使(线)延长;使(面)扩展vi. 1. 生产 2. 创作n. 产品;农产品UThe place is known for its dairy produce.这地方因生产乳品而出名。reduce vt. 减少,分解,降低,使变为,把分解,把归纳vi. 减少,变瘦;使处于(某种状态);使化为,使变为(+to)例句:1. He was reduced to tears by a foreign body in the eye. 眼中的异物使他流泪 2. This shirt was greatly/drastically reduced in the sale. 这种衬衣在大减价时降价很多. 3. Its mass production that has reduced the prices of cars. 是大规模生产降低了汽车的价格。4. Finally the chair reduced all the questions to one.最后主席把所有的问题归纳为一个。Seducevt.1. 诱惑;引诱;诱使堕落(或犯罪)OThe warm weather seduced me away from my studies to go for a walk.温暖的天气诱使我放下书本去散步。2. 诱奸Transducevt. 将(能)从一种形态改变为另一形态II. ductAbductvt. 1. 诱拐;绑架;劫持 2. 【生】使外展Conductvt.1. 引导,带领He conducted the members of the audience to their seats.他引观众到他们的座位上。2. 实施;处理;经营,管理They hired agents to conduct their affairs.他们雇请代理人来处理他们的事务。3. 为人,表现O4. 指挥(军队,乐队等)Mr. Green will conduct the orchestra.格林先生将指挥这支管弦乐队。5. 【物】传导(热,电等)Most metals conduct electricity.大多数金属能导电。vi. 1. 引导,带领 2. 指挥乐队n. U1. 行为,品行,举动She always got the good conduct prize.她总是得到品行优良奖。2. 指导;引导3. (业务,活动等的)管理,经营,处理deduct vt. 扣除,演绎例句：1.To deduct or subtract from a cost or price. 减少从费用或价格中扣除或减去Induct vt.1. 使正式就任2. 吸收.为会员;征召.入伍3. 引导,带领4. 【电】感应5. 【逻】归纳出Productn. C1. 产品,产物;产量;出产They came here in search of new markets for their products.他们来此为他们的产品寻找新市场。2. 结果,成果The plan was the product of many days of careful thought.这个计划是许多天仔细考虑的成果。3. 作品,创作4. 【数】(乘)积20 is the product of 5 and 4.二十是五与四的乘积。5. 【化】(化学反应的)生成物reduction n. 缩小,减少,降低;简化,简约;还原,复原例句：1.The war brought about a reduction in the birth-rate. 战争导致出生率下降.III. jectAbject:卑贱的，可怜的，凄惨的 (adj)He lives in abject poverty.Project:设计，计划，规划(n,vt)The government has a project to establish a new nation park. The government wants to project a new nation park.Inject:注人，注射(vt)His appointment may inject some new life into the committee.You need to inject the medicine three times a week. Reject:拒绝，抵制，驳回 (vt) He rejected an offer for help. You should reject the fruit that is over-ripeSubject:使服从，使隶属，支配，统治 (vt) Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe to her rule. Ad a text the metal was subjected to great heat.Object:对象，目标，物体(n)Tell me the names of the objects in this room.He works with the object of earning fame.Object:反对，抗议(v) He stood up and objected in strong language. I object that he is too young for the position.Dejected: 沮丧的，情绪低落的(adj)Why is h looking so dejected in such low spirit?eject(v.) 驱逐；赶出喷射；排出 Police ejected a number of violent protesters from the hall.警察将一些暴力抗议者赶出了会议厅。 Used “cartridges”（子弹）are ejected from the gun after firing.空弹壳在射击后从枪里弹出。IV. -mitadmit v.1. 承认She admitted that she might have forgotten2. 容许,准许We cannot admit non-members into our club building.3. 招收She was admitted to Zhejiang University City College last year.1. 散发,放射;发出The chimney emitted thick smoke into the air. 烟囱向空中散发出浓烟。2. 发表(意见等);发出声音John emitted a few curses. 约翰发出几声诅咒。transmit vt. 1. 传送,传达 I will transmit the money by special messenger. 我将专门派人送这笔钱。2. 传(光、热、声等);传动 They are trying to find a better way of transmitting energy. 他们正试图寻找一种更好的输能方法。3. 遗传;留传(+to) Genes are transmitted from one generation to another. 基因代代相传。4. 发射;播送(+to) The message was transmitted by radio. 这情报是用无线电发送的。5. 传播;传染(+to) Rats transmit disease. 老鼠传播疾病。commitvt. 1. 犯(罪),做(错事等) I committed an error in handling the business. 我在处理这一业务时犯了一个错误。2. 使承担义务;使作出保证;使表态(+to) He didnt commit himself to anything. 他没有作任何承诺。3. 把.交托给;把.提交给;把.付诸(+to) The child was committed to the nurses care. 孩子被交给护士照顾。4. 把.押交;把.判处(+to) The judge committed him to ten years imprisonment. 法官判处他十年徒刑。5. 拨出,指定.用于(+to) The company committed most of its profits to building new factories. 公司拨出大部分利润建造新工厂。submitvt. 1. 使服从,使屈服(+to) Well submit ourselves to the courts judgments. 我们将听从法庭的裁决。2. 使经受,使受到(+to) The metal was submitted to analysis. 对该金属进行了分析。3. 提交,呈递(+to) He submitted his proposal for urban development to the city council. 他将城市发展建议提交市议会。4. 【律】建议,认为Y+(that) I submit that the terms are entirely unreasonable. 我认为那些条件完全不合理。I submit that more proof is needed to support the case. 我认为这个案子需要更多的证据证实。vi. 1. 屈从;忍受;甘受(+to) She refused to submit to his control. 她不屈服于他的控制。omit vt. 1. 遗漏;省略;删去(+from) The typist omitted the last line of the letter. 打字员遗漏了信的最后一行字。This part of the book may be omitted. 书的这一部分可以省略。2. 忽略不做;忘记Y+to-v+v-ing He omitted reading the second page. 他忘了读第二页。He omitted to explain why he had been late. 他没有解释他为什么迟到。permit v. 允许,让She permitted her son to visit her estranged husband.This permits the water to rush insummitn.C 1. (山等)尖峰,峰顶(+of) You can see the summit of the mountain ten miles away. 你在十英里之外就能看到这山的山顶。2. 【喻】顶峰,绝顶the S(+of) She is now at the summit of her career. 她现在正处在事业的顶峰。3. 最高官阶;最高级会议The Prime Minister is attending the summit. 首相正在参加最高级会议。a. 1. 最高级的,政府首脑间的The summit meeting is to be held on May 3. 高峰会议定于五月三日举行。V.