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2014届高考英语二轮专题复习突破:完形填空1.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。oh god! i think i was about seven when my sisters and i pulled this stupid stunt(惊险动作). i remember we were watching tv when we heard my 36 , chris, yelling from the backyard. we all 37 out to see what happened. 38_ we finally located him, he was in a tree 39 _ from the highest tree branch. crying, he explained he had climbed up the tree and couldnt get down. one of us should climb up but we couldnt 40 to get him moving down. luckily, my youngest sister, ka, five then, had seen a(n) 41 situation. she suggested we grab a 42_, hold it under the branch, and tell him to 43_ so we could catch him. my other sister, yams, one year younger than me, looked at me eagerly to 44 her idea and i said “yeah, lets try that.” immediately we 45 a sheet and held it beneath the tree. now mind you, the ages holding this blanket were 46 from seven to five, thus the sheet was probably being held up to our waist and also close to touching the ground. but we were 47 it could work.chris, my brother, aged four, looked down at us with hesitation, asking in a 48_ voice, “are you sure ill land on the blanket?” but because of a problem at 49 with his tongue being a bit attached to the mouth, it came out like this, “ah you sho awill lan on da blanked?” “yup!” i told him, “were sure!” and he let go. how 50 he was to trust us! and no matter how 51 we held, chris fell right 52 that sheet and landed on his stomach. this tiny seventy-pound boy had made a big 53 right in the sheet!because he wasnt moving, we bent down to 54 if he was still alive. slowly, he uttered these five words, “ah stee hi da flow!”, in other words, “i still hit the floor!” poor little man! now chris is fourteen and he still blames us about it. any tree he climbs he can get down on his own and, 55 , he wants to be a fireman when he grows up. 36. a. neighbour b. brother c. classmate d. cousin37. a. headed b. wandered c. waited d. stayed38. a. after b. since c. though d. when 39. a. jumping b. looking c. hanging d. shaking 40. a. try b. manage c. plan d. decide41. a. serious b. awkward c. similar d. ridiculous 42. a. sheet b. ladder c. quilt d. net43. a. slide b. drop c. climb d. move44. a. change b. offer c. prove d. confirm 45. a. bought b. took c. fetched d. snatched46. a. counting b. lasting c. ranging d. decreasing47. a. proud b. happy c. grateful d. confident48. a. soft b. trembling c. frightening d. loud49. a. birth b. school c. church d. table50. a. lucky b. bright c. stupid d. careless51. a. tight b. long c. high d. close 52. a. on b. under c. across d. through53. a. noise b. swing c. mark d. hole54. a. check b. sense c. prove d. claim55. a. frankly b. strangely c. luckily d. obviously2.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。 my son starts school today. its going to be 36 and new to him for a while. and i wish you would sort of treat him 37 .you see, 38 , hes been king of his own room. hes been 39 of the back yard. i have always been around to 40 his wounds, and to comfort his feelings.but now-things are going to be 41 .this morning, he is going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start on his great 42 that will probably include wars and tragedy and sorrow. to live his life in the world he has to live in 43 faith and love and courage.44 i 45 you would sort of take him by his young hand and teach him that things he will have to know. teach him, but gently, if you can. teach him that for every scoundrel(恶棍) there is a hero; that for every dishonest politician, there is a 46 leader; that for every enemy there is a friend. teach him the wonders of 47 . give him quiet time to 48 the mystery of birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hills. teach him it is far more honorable to fail than to 49 . teach him to 50 his own ideas, 51 everyone else tells him they are wrong. teach him to sell his strength and brains to the highest bidder, but never to put a price on his 52 . teach him to close his ears to a howling mob(暴徒). and to stand and 53 if he thinks hes right. teach him gently, but dont 54 him, because only the 55 of fire makes fine steel.this is a big order, but see what you can do. he is such a nice little fellow.36. a. interesting b. frightening c. strange d. exciting37. a. carefully b. gently c. strictly d. slowly38. a. in the past b. from now on c. up to now d. now and then39. a. boss b. child c. pupil d. caretaker.40. a. protect b. find. c. prepare d. repair41. a. tough b. different c. difficult d. upset.42. a. adventure b. study c. march d. research43. a. has to learn b. is full of c. means d. will require 44. a. however b. so c. and d. or45. a. order b. request c. wish d. hope46. a. determined b. satisfying c. hardworking d. devoted47. a. books b. school c. world d. friendship48. a. deal with b. think over c. talk about d. absorb in49. a. succeed b. defeat c. cheat d. compete50. a. come up with b. put forward c. be proud of d. have faith in51. a. as if b. even if c. in spite of d. the moment52. a. heart and soul b. bad behaviour c. expensive shoes d. high grades53. a. argue b. express c. help d. fight54. a. praise b. spoil c. criticize d. push55. a. heat b. burn c. test d. exercise3.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出最佳答案。when i first entered university, my aunt, who is an english professor, gave me a new english dictionary. i was _11_to see that it was an english english dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary. _12_it was a dictionary intended for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one _13_, to be honest, i found it extremely _14_ to use at first. i would look up words in the dictionary and _15_ not fully understand the meaning. i was used to the _16_ bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are _17_ both in english and chinese. i really wondered why my aunt _18_ to make things so difficult for me. now, after studying english at university for three years, i _19_ that monolingual dictionaries are _20_ in learning a foreign language.as i found out, there is _21_ often no perfect equivalence(对应)between two _22_ in two languages. my aunt even goes so far as to _23_ that a chinese “equivalent” can never give you the _24_ meaning of a word in english! _25_ , she insisted that i read the definition(定义) of a word in a monolingual dictionary _26_ i wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. _27_, i have come to see what she meant.using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. this dictionary uses a(n) 28 number of words, around 2, 000, in its definitions. when i read these definitions, i am 29 exposed to(接触)the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. 30 this, i can express myself more easily in english.11.aworried bsad csurprised dnervous12.abecause balthough cunless dif13.abut bso cor dand14.adifficult binteresting cambiguous dpractical15.athus beven cstill dagain16.anew bfamiliar cearlier dordinary17.aexplained bexpressed cdescribed dcreated18.aoffered bagreed cdecided dhappened19.aimagine brecommend cpredict dunderstand20.anatural bbetter ceasier dconvenient21. aat best bin fact cat times din case22.awords bnames cideas dcharacters23.ahope bdeclare cdoubt dtell24.aexact bbasic ctranslated dexpected25.arather bhowever ctherefore dinstead26.awhen bbefore cuntil dwhile27.alargely bgenerally cgradually dprobably28.aextra baverage ctotal dlimited29.arepeatedly bnearly cimmediately danxiously30.aaccording to bin relation to cin addition to dbecause of4.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出最佳选项。one day my 5-year-old daughter, mini, ran to the window crying: a cabuliwallah(喀布尔商贩)!a cabuliwallah! in the street below was rahmun,a cabuliwallah passing slowly along. mini called him 21 ,but when he looked at her she ran away scared. as time went by, they got to know each other and started to 22 together,laughing and talking all the way. rahmun would give her grapes and strawberries,spending the iittle money he had 23 her. the two often enjoyed jokng together.rahmun 24 say: well, little one, when are you going to the father-in-laws house?mini did not understand this and was 25 .one morning,l saw rahmun being led away by the police. there was some blood on his clothes .i 26 a neighbor had owed rahmun money but denied it,and that in the course of the 27 rahmun had struck him. on a charge of murderous attack, rahmunwas 28 to prison.time passed. mini grew up and we were making arrangements,for her 29 .iwassitting in my study 30 someone entered. it was rahmun, his face pale and dirty and icould 31 recognize him! he said all those years ago mini -had reminded him of hisown daughter in kabul. it was his belief that mini was 32 the same. he had once 33 mini running to him calling 66a cabuliwallah! and pictured them laughing andtalking together.the two were now reunited. but when he made 34 once more, minis face turnedred. they could not recover their old 35 .when rahmun left, l gave him a bank note, 36 : go back to your own daughter, and may the happiness of your meeting bring good 37 to my child!having made this present,i had to 38 the electric lights and the music band i had intended for the wedding and the ladies in the house were 39 .but to me thewedding was all the 40 for the thought that in a distant land a long-lost father metagain with his child.21.a.loudly b. proudly c. seriously d. firmly22. a. work out brun out c. hang out d. stand out23.ain bon cto dat24.a.would b. should c. must d. could25.a.concerned b. frightened c. puzzled d. ashamed26.a.insisted b.doubted c.announced d. heard27.a.escape b.quarrel c.communication d. bargain28.a.punished b.admitted c.dropped d. sentenced29. a. wedding b.birthday c.graduation d. promotion30. a. while b.after c.unless d. when31.a.nearly b.actually c.hardly d. simply32.a.even b.still c.just d.yet33.a.caught b.imagined c.avoided d. kept34. a.jokes b.comments c.suggestions d. requests35.a.belief b.impression c.friendship d. energy36.a.reading b.writing c.telling d. saying37.a.fortune b.treasure c.support d. comfort38.a.put off b .give up c.turn to d. care about39. a. moved b.delighted c.worried d. disappointed40.a.clearer b.easier c.brighter d. quieter5.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。a man liked to climb tall mountains. after years of 21 , he felt he could handle any mountain in the world.during a climbing trip, with five other men, he 22 he would first make the final climb and claim the glory, while the others 23 . so he headed toward the top and he was 24 that there was a full moon. 25 it was foolish to climb at night alone, he did use a rope and put in good piton (岩钉) protection. with the 26 of the moon, he made rapid progress. but 27 , thick clouds were starting to build around the mountain. in just a few minutes visibility 28 to almost zero. it was now too late to 29 , so he continued to climb up the mountain.while 30 in total darkness, he got into some rotten rock, and slid over the edge of a cliff (悬崖). the good news is that he was still 31 after the fall, although he found himself hanging from his rope. the bad news is, he had 32 his heavy coat during the fall and the night air was getting colder and colder.suddenly, from above he seemed to hear a strong deep voice, “ 33 the rope!” what? once again, he heard a deep voice saying that. but 34 followed, as the climber continued to hang onto the rope, hoping to grab something that would enable him to climb to 35 . unable to see his true 36 , the climber concluded that hanging onto the rope was his only 37 .the following day, his teammates discovered him 38 to death, still on his rope - only eight feet 39 a large rock. if the climber had cut the rope, he would have dropped down to a relatively safe area, where he could have built a 40 , and probably survived the night. 21. a. recovering b. experimenting c. observing d. training 22. a. wondered b. understood c. decided d. agreed23. a. slept b. climbed c. walked d. prepared24. a. sure b. glad c. upset d. calm25. a. since b. when c. although d. if26. a. benefit b. position c. protection d. track27. a. naturallyb. thankfully c. finally d. unfortunately28. a. dropped b. changed c. rose d. settled29. a. look around b. set out c. turn back d. set off30. a. driving b. rushing c. jumping d. moving31. a. awake b. cold c. alive d. active32. a. buried b. picked c. worn d. lost33. a. wave b. cut c. drop d. pick34. a. violence b. reply c. silence d. failure35. a. safety b. origin c. top d. base36. a. appearanceb. situation c. movement d. direction37. a. reward b. hope c. work d. result38. a. burned b. bitten c. beaten d. frozen39. a. in b. beside c. above d. below40. a. path b. fire c. house d. cave6.since ancient times, people have always asked the question: what is the meaning of our life? well, in my opinion, life is a long journey full of beautiful flowers and big _36_.we are born to experience _37_and hardship during our life. many great men said human beings were _38_, for every person had the same rights to run after happiness._39 ,aristotle said men were by no means equal naturally, but that some were born to be _40_ while others to be rulers. as to these two opposite opinions, i _41_ the former. although we are born with different backgrounds, we still have right to _42_ wealth and success.when we were _43_ children, we learned how to walk step by step, while many babies hardly waited to run. i remembered i was _44_ to run with my elder sister, but fell on hard stones and _45_ my leg. at that time, my mother said patiently to me that i should not _46_ before i could walk steadily. after two months, i walked_47_ and was able to run fast without being tripped over stones. when i was 8 years old, i
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