广东省深圳市八年级英语下册 Chapter 6 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer基础测试题 牛津深圳版.doc

chapter6 the adventures of tom sawyer基础测试题笔试部分（80分）i词汇。（每小题1分，共10分）a根据英语释义写单词。1. _: a wall made of wood2. _: not including3. _: a feeling of great happiness4. _: a boat driven by steam5. _: get or achieve sthb根据首字母提示写单词。6. to save money, mr black decided to p_ the wall himself.7. walk a_ the road, and you will see a white house.8. why not b_ your mother for not punishing (惩罚) you?9. he passed the exam and went home with joy in his h_.10. im afraid that i couldnt finish it p_.ii句子。（每小题1分，共10分）a根据汉语提示，用词组的适当形式填空，完成句子。11. i_ (考虑) my holiday when you knocked at the door.12. we are ready to consider any problem that may_ (出现).13. _(不久之后), i began to get bored with my job.14. the boss wants this work_ (完成) quickly.15. only_ (一半的) them came last tuesday.b根据中文意思和英文提示，完成句子。16. 不要取笑那个可怜的孩子。 dont _ the poor boy.17. 我喜欢听像这样的故事。 i enjoy listening to stories _.18琳达是我们班唯一去过香港的人。 linda is _ in our class that has been to hong kong.19. 短暂休息一会儿后我们继续做练习。 we _ exercises after a short rest.20. 我每天上学都经过邮局。 i _ the post office every day on my way to school. 从a、b、c、d四个选项中选择最佳答案。（每小题 1分,共 10分） ( ) 21. - is tom _ honest boy? - no, he isnt. but he is so _ that he has some great ideas. a. a; stupid b. a; clever c. an; stupid d. an; clever( ) 22. - how many people were at your birthday, jake? - _ of my friends came, _ bill. he fell ill. a. all; except b. all; including c. none; except d. none; including( ) 23. - did toms idea work as _ as possible? - yes, it did. i could even see the _ in his heart. a. quick; joy b. quick; worry c. quickly; joy d. quickly; worry( ) 24. - what happened to you when that tall boy passed _? - to my surprise, he made fun _ me. a. by; at b. by; of c. across; at d. across; of( ) 25. - who will go on _ the fence in place of you, tom? - the boy _ an apple in his hand. a. paint in: for b. painting; with c. to paint; for d. to paint; with( ) 26. - what do you think of jimmy? - he is my best friend _ talks little but does _. a. that; little b. that; few c. who; much d. which; little( ) 27. - jane, you have to stay at home today, _? - yes, i do. my mother will let me _ some reading. a. dont you; do b. dont you; to do c. havent you; do d. havent you; to do ( ) 28. - why do you look so pleased, aunt polly? - because my fence gained _. a. three coat of paint b. three coat of paints c. three coats of paint d. three coats of paints( ) 29. - look! there are some nice marbles _ are lying on the floor. - oh, they are mine. could you help me to _? a. that; pick up them b. who; pick them up c. which; pick up them d. that; pick them up ( ) 30. - why were you so unhappy with tom, ben? - _ he tricked me _ such hard work for him. a. though; to do b. though; into doing c. because; to do d. because; into doingiv. 完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)fermin was from a small village in spain. he loved _31_ with the bulls (公牛) in pamplona, a spanish town. every year in early july, he would set _32_ for pamplona to join lots of other people at the festival which was a very popular event called the “sanfermines”. but one year, he didnt realize how _33_ the bulls were and how fast they ran. that day, fermin dressed all in white _34_ a red scarf (围巾) around his neck and prepared himself to run with the bulls. there were hundreds of people _35_ were singing a traditional song to protect themselves in the chase. and after a few _36_, the bulls were released from the fence. fermin was very _37_ when he saw the bulls running towards him. he had never seen such big bulls before. _38_, he froze in the middle of the most dangerous street in the chase. just then a man rushed up to him, _39_ his arm and pulled him over the barrier (屏障). from then on, he never tried any _40_ like this.( ) 31. a. talking b. running c. jumping d. walking( ) 32. a. on b. up c. off d. away( ) 33. a. big b. good c. ear d. strong( ) 34. a. in b. for c. with d. by( ) 35. a. who b. whom c. what d. which ( ) 36. a. years b. weeks c. days d. minutes( ) 37. a. afraid b. pleased c. excited d. interested( ) 38. a. exactly b. luckily c. really d. unfortunately( ) 39. a. found b. seized c. shook d. touched( ) 40. a. trip b. thought c. adventure d. travel. 阅读理解。从a、b、c、d四个选项中选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）atwo young men, bill and jack, decided to go on a fishing trip in a lake near a forest. before leaving for there, they rented (租) all the equipment: a net, several fishing rods (鱼杆), two fishing suits, a small boat, a car, and even a moving house in the forest. of course, they spent a large amount of money. when they got there, they set everything up very quickly. on the first day, they didnt catch anything in the lake. the same thing happened on the second day. and on the third day, it went on like before. the next day was the last day of their trip. finally, bill caught a small fish. that late afternoon, they were really depressed when they drove home. in the car, bill said to jack, jack, have you realized that such a small fish which we caught had cost us fifteen hundred dollars? jack thought for a while and answered, yes. however, we are lucky that we didnt catch more.( ) 41. bill and jack decided to catch fish _. a. in a lake b. in a forest c. in a small boat d. in a moving house( ) 42. they _ in the first three days of the fishing trip. a. had fun b. prepared themselves c. caught a small fish d. caught nothing( ) 43. they spent _ on their fishing trip in total. a. two days b. three days c. four days d. five days( ) 44. what does the underlined word depressed mean in chinese? a. 感动的 b. 兴奋的 c. 疲劳的 d. 沮丧的( ) 45. from the passage, we know that _. a. bill and jack spent little money on their trip. b. jack might be more stupid than bill. c. bill drove home that afternoon. d. jack thought that their trip was such a great one.ba new study shows that eating fast food often cause people to get too much fat and damage their liver (肝脏). the study says that even just a month of eating fast food can cause great changes to peoples liver. compared with other fast food, french fries are more dangerous. except salt, people add sugar to fries. why? because sugar can help fries get golden and crispy (酥脆的), said a professor. and fried chicken and onion rings are greatly bad for the liver, too, the professor said. too much fat in the food can create fatty liver. but the problem is that so many people are used to eating fast food, especially kids. they even look fast food as their meals. thats just the point. just ordering a salad wont help, as the professor suggested. even in a fast food restaurant, some food which marked healthy or fresh has food additives (添加剂) in them. in the us, there are about 160,000 fast food restaurants which offer fast food to about fifty million people every day.( ) 46. which kind of food is bad for the liver according to the passage? a. french fries. b. fried chicken. c. onion rings. d. fast food.( ) 47. some people have a fatty liver because they eat _. a. too much fat b. too much salt c. too much sugar d. too many additives( ) 48. which is true about the study of the passage? a. all fast food has no salt or sugar in it. b. we should eat fast food as much as we can. c. french fries are dangerous fast food. d. there are no additives in healthy or fresh food.( ) 49. what do you think about american fast food restaurants? a. beautiful. b. popular. c. interesting. d. too few.( ) 50. whats the main idea of the passage? a. americans like to eat fast food. b. fast food is important in our daily eating. c. so many people like to eat fast food often. d. eating fast food often is bad for peoples health.vi. 情景对话。（每小题1分，共10分）a从方框中所给的六个选项中选出合适的单词补全对话，有一项多余。a. that b. who c. ideas d. exciting e. agree f. interested a: what type of books do you enjoy reading, eric?b: i like the books which are about adventure. they are really (51) _.a: i dont like such books. some of them are too horrible (恐怖的).b: maybe. but what kind of books are you (52) _ in, ann?a: the ones (53) _ are about school life. they are educational.b: oh, no! i think they are boring.a: it seems that we have different (54) _ about reading books.b: well, i (55) _ with you this time.b根据对话内容，从方框中选出合适的句子，补全对话。有两项多余。a. would you like to come?b. are you feeling hungry?c. by the way, can i eat meat or fish?d. they are both delicious. e. so what kind of food should we eat?f. why do we have to eat healthy food?g. i prefer to only eat food that i like.tony: i love chips and hamburgers. (56) _betty: but i think the fast food which tastes good is bad for our health.tony: (57) _ betty: well, its good to eat lots of fruit and vegetables.tony: oh, no! (58) _ betty: you should change your eating habit. its important to eat healthy food.tony: that sounds right. (59) _betty: of course you can. however, dont eat too much of it.tony: i see. now i want to invite you to my house for salad. (60) _betty: why not? lets go. 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(每小题 1分,共10分)61. this is a small tree which is about three _ (yard) tall. 62. each child wants to paint the fence, except _ (she).63. i got _ (interest) in the story which my grandpa told me last week.64. let me watch tv for a while more, mom, tim _ (beg) and cried.65. im the only one that always does homework _ (bad).66. almost all the boys like to play _ (marble).67. the prince and the princess lived _ (happy) from then on.68. the teacher asked the students to be _ (care) with their homework.69. he gives the walls a second _ (coat) of paint.70. mr green came into the house, with a _ (worry) look on his face. 书面表达。（10分） 假设你准备参加下周举行的主题为“the person who i admire（我最崇拜的人）”的演讲比赛。请根据下面的要点提示，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。a叔叔今年三十岁，是名优秀的软件设计师；b他酷爱旅游和探险，经常在假期周游世界各地：c他经常给你讲一些探险旅游中发生的激动人心的故事；d你很崇拜他，长大后也想成为一个像他那样的人。要求：1演讲稿必须包括以上提示要点，内容完整、通顺。2文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。提示词：admire崇拜，software designer软件设计师the person who i admiregood morning, everyone! its my great pleasure to attend todays spe