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阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一小节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项答题卡上将该项涂afor children,play is naturally enjoyable.children at play are happily lost in themselves;they are in their own field of wonder and adventures,pulling parents in at times with a frequent “lets play,mom!” as an open invitation into that world.as early as childhood,children immerse(沉浸在)themselves in playing activities with the purpose of making sense of the world around them.play gives children the chance to learn and experience things themselves,which is very important for their development.although some games seem boring to adults,children consider them to be surprising.children also love breaking into songs,dancing to tunes,and singing finger plays(手指谣).preschool children begin increasing their play to involve(涉及)others,whether they bring others in at any stage of their game or they plan their game and its players way ahead.their physical skills offer a wide range of activities,from plays to table games to outdoor running after each other.school-age children start appreciating organized playsuch as chanting(吟唱) songs and rhymes(押韵的短诗),games with rules,relays and other physical activities,sports and projects that they can complete over a certain time limit.play benefits the children in some ways that might be a little difficult for adults to imagine.play not only brings pure and great joy,it also benefits physical and mental development.besides,it enhances language development.therefore,let children choose when to start their activity,set their own theme,choose the places where the play will take place.play becomes a stage for children to express their feelings and feel in control.help them help themselves if you can.56. why do children like play according to the text?a.they are curious about the games they play.b.they can amuse their parents by playing.c.they can enjoy themselves by playing.d.they know that play is important for them.57.what kind of play belongs to school-age children?a.playing with toys with their classmates.b.running after flying butterflies.c.taking part in football matches.d.dancing to tunes and singing finger plays.58.the underlined word “enhances” in the sixth paragraph probably means “_”a.damageb.improvesc.preventsd.encourages59.what would be the best title for the text?a.the growing up of childrenb.the kinds of chidrens playc.the importance of childrens playd.ways of playing with childrenc42013江苏卷 aguest servicesfront gate guest services can help you with anything from finding out what time your favourite show starts to purchasing tickets.the guest services location inside front gate also serves as a message centre,lost childrens area and lost and found.canadas wonderland does not offer personalized public paging(传呼)food&drink optionsshops are located throughout canadas wonderland.picnic baskets and coolers are welcome at the shelter located outside wonderland on the north side of our front gate.outside food and drinks are not allowed in the park.bottled water may be brought into the park.atmsatms are located just inside the park beside stroller,locker and wheelchair rentals at the front gate,as well as kidzville(beside guest services),splash works(two locations),and outside thunder run.pet carea pet care facility is located outside our front gate on the south side for a daily fee.water and airconditioned shelters are provided.guests are asked to provide food and exercise.first aidif you need medical assistance,tell any park employee who will call first aid and have them come to your location.stroller,locker and wheelchair rentals stroller, locker and wheelchair rentals are available inside the park at the front gate, beside thrills are wonderland.smoking policysmoking is not permitted while riding or standing in line for rides or in any of the childrens areas or the water park. smoking is permitted in designated(指定的)areas only. failure to observe all park rules could result in being driven out of the park without refund.56.the leaflet is to inform visitors of the parks_.aadvanced management bthrill performancescentertainment facilities dthoughtful services57a visitor to the park can _arent a stroller outside front gate bask for first aid by thunder runcsmoke in the water park dleave his pet at kidzville【要点综述】 本文是一篇说明文,是加拿大游乐园的旅游指导宣传页。作者通过描述游客服务、饮食选择、atm机服务、宠物的照料、急救、婴儿车、储物柜和轮椅的租用及吸烟的规定等方面,为游客的旅游提供全方位的指导服务。56d细节理解题。文章主要介绍了游乐园的顾客服务,有饮食选择、宠物护理、急救措施等周到的服务,故选d项。57b细节理解题。根据first aid一栏中的信息可知,来园的游客可以要求急救,故选b项。而a项应是在前门内;c项应是在指定的区域可以吸烟,而不是在水上公园;d项中宠物应留在前门外并要求游客提供食物,故a、c和d错。 this year i went to wales for my holiday and it was the best time ive ever had. most of my friends were boasting(吹擂) about going abroad. they told me wales will be really boring, so i wasnt looking forward to it at all. but that all changed when i got there. the weather was wonderful; so was the hotel. i did a lot of water sports and played football on the beach with friends i have made. you dont need to go abroad to have a great time, after all! richard fianlyi have just returned from a holiday to chicago and it was great! i went to the zoo at lincoln park, and saw a free classical open-air concert. i miss the excitement of visiting a new city but most of all i miss the chocolate doughnuts(油炸圈饼)we had every day for breakfast! ann amis every summer, i go to my grandmothers house in washington. she has many gardens. i helped to weed(除草) the yard last summer. grandma gave me twenty dollars for helping to weed. sometimes i just liked to help. i learned to be a good worker and that gardening is harder than it looks but it can be fun, too. julia fitch43. the four people mainly talk about_.a. their favorite sports b. their holiday experiencesc. how to do a job well d. how to relax themselves44. we can learn from the passage that richard fianly_.a. went to a foreign country for holidayb. expected the holiday from the beginningc. enjoyed himself very much in walesd. stayed in the hotel most of the time45. where is lincoln park?a. in wales . b. in chicago. c. in morocco. d. in washington46. which of the following is true about julia fitch?a. she visits her grandma every year. b. her grandma forced her to work.c. her grandma has many houses. d. she thought gardening was tiring.参考答案-43-46 bcbac42013陕西卷 ajoshua, helmut, and bethlehemmichelle o. donovanisbn 9781462058679life is not easy for nineyearold joshua during world war . because of his familys jewish background, they are sent to live in the concentration camps(集中营). scared and alone, joshua one day makes friends with a little mouse he calls bethlehem who becomes his closest friend.more things in heavenbill bosworthisbn 9780595433582in his more things in heaven, bill bosworth presents the highlights of his 83 years of life, including his trips to india and the study of the writings of several great spiritual leaders.more things in heaven will appeal to anyone who insists on finding the deepest meaning for their existence based on their own experiences.encourage me!inspirational poetrygloria coykendallisbn 9781412027854it is an easytoread collection of poems originally written to encourage in faith and to be a cure for chronic depression(长期抑郁)cure to strengthen identity and purpose.seeking the edgedr. joseph l. roseisbn 9781462031795seeking the edge provides the tools and techniques to find that edge in ones lifedriving readers to achieve success whether in your current job, finding a new job, in education, family, or even hobbies.creation or evolutionmichael ebifeghaisbn 9781450289023were humans created, or did they evolve? how old is the earth? the debate between science and religion continues to be heated. in creation or evolution, michael ebifegha examines these two opposed world views within the structure of empirical(实证的) science.46.who wrote the story about a little boy and a little mouse?abill bosworth. bmichelle o. donovan.cdr. joseph l. rose. dgloria coykendall.47the isbn for the book of poems is_a9781462031795 b9781412027854c9780595433582 d978146205867948what kind of readers will probably like reading more things in heaven?athose who are searching for the meaning of life.bthose who are trying to be spiritual leaders.cthose who study the art of writing.dthose who like traveling abroad.49which of the following books explores the origin of humans?aseeking the edge. bcreation or evolution.cjoshua, helmut, and bethlehem.dmore things in heaven.【要点综述】 本文是一篇广告,介绍了5本书的书名作者isbn(国际标准书号)和内容提要。46b细节理解题。根据第一本书的内容提要的最后一句可知本题选b。47b细节理解题。由encourage me!的isbn号可知本题选b。48a推理判断题。根据本书内容提要中的最后一句可知,本书适合于那些要探索人生的真正含义的读者,选a。49b细节理解题。根据第5本书的书名和内容提要可知本题选b。every culture and every country in the world celebrates new year,but not everyone does it the same waythe countries of the america and europe welcome the new year on january the firstthis practice began with the romansjulius caesar changed the date of the new year from the first day of march to the first day of januaryin the middle east,new year is when spring beginspeople in china and vietnam celebrate it on tet,which is the first day of their calendar based on the moontet usually comes between january 21 and february 19rosh hashana,which is the jewish new year,comes at the end of summerthe hindus in india celebrate the first day of each season, so they have four new yearsin all of these cultures,there is a practice of making noisepeople made noise in ancient times to drive away the evil(邪恶的,极坏的)spirits from the hometoday, making noise is more of a custom than a religious ritual(例行仪式)many people do it with fireworksin japan,people go from house to house making noise with drums and bamboo sticksyoung people in denmark throw broken pieces of pottery against the sides of friends,housesin the united states, many peo

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