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2014届高考英语一轮复习名师点评专项训练:完形填空7aevery country has its own culture.even though each country uses doors. doors many have 1 functions and purposes which lead to 2 differences. when i first came to america, i noticed that a public building had two different 3 and they had distinct functions. you have to push the door with the word “push” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “pull” to 4 the building. this was new to me, because we use the 5 door in south korea. for quite a few times i failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.the way of using school bus doors was also 6 to me .i used to take the school bus to classes. the school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, 7 who were getting off the bus should get off first, and students who were getting on should get on 8 . in south korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. one morning, i hurried to the bus, and when the bus doors opened, i 9 tried to get on the school bus through the front door. all the students around looked at me, i was totally 10 , and my face went red.(a)1. a. different b. important c. practical d. unusual【解析】c 从“lead to 22 differences”可判断“不同功能导致-不同”高考考点:考查形容词 温馨提示:a 不同的 b 重要的 c 实践的 d不寻常的(c)2. a. national b. embarrassing c. cultural d. amazing【解析】c 从开头总括句“every country has its own culture.”高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:a 国家的 b 尴尬的 c文化的 d惊奇的(c)3. a. exits b. entrances c. signs d. doors【解析】c 从下文“push the door with the word “push”和 “pull the door with the word “pull” 及 two different 可知高考考点:考察名词 温馨提示:a 出口 b 入口 c标志 d 门 (a)4. a. enter b. leave c. open d. close【解析】a 从上文“push the door with the word “push” to go out of the building”可知“the door with the word “pull”是相反的 高考考点:考查名词 温馨提示:a 进入 b 离开 c打开 d 关闭(b)5. a. main b. same c. front d. back【解析】b 由上文 “came to america”, “this was new to me” 原因是在南韩和美国不同高考考点:考查形容词 温馨提示:a 重要的 b 相同的 c前面的 d 后面的(d)6. a. annoying b. hard c. satisfying d. strange【解析】d 由上文第三段知:公共建筑门的使用方式不同,使作者感到尴尬可知:下文的巴士门对作者来说也是陌生的高考考点:考查形容词 温馨提示:a讨厌的 b畏难的 c满意的 d陌生的(b)7. a. parents b. students c. teachers d. drivers【解析】b 由下文的并列句“students who were getting on ”可以知道高考考点:考查名词 温馨提示:a 父母 b学生 c老师 d司机(b)8. a. sooner b. later c. faster d. earlier【解析】b 由上文并列句 “who were getting off the bus should get off first,” 可知高考考点:考查形容词比较 温馨提示:a 很快 b 较晚 c 较快 d 较早(c)9. a. politely b. patiently c. unconsciously d. slowly【解析】c 由上文 “in south korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off” 可知作者在生活中已经养成了习惯,由生活常识知道,到美国后,就无意识的遵循以往的习惯。高考考点:考查副词 温馨提示:a 礼貌地 b 耐心地 c 无意思地 d 慢慢地(a)10. a. embarrassed b. annoyed c. unsatisfied d. excited【解析】a 由下文 “my face went red.” 及 “for quite a few times i failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.” 可知答案应是a高考考点:考查形容词 温馨提示:a 尴尬的 b 恼怒的 c 不满意的 d 兴奋的bit was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. i heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.the nurse had him take a _1_ in the waiting area, _2_ him it would be at least 40 minutes _3_ someone would be able to see him .i saw him _4_ his watch and decided, since i was _5_ buy-my patient didnt _6_ at the appointed hour, i would examine his wound, while taking care of his wound, i asked him if he had another doctors appointment. the gentleman said no and told me that he _7_ to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his _8_. he told me that she had been _9_ for a while and that she had a special disease, i asked if she would be _10_ if he was a bit late. he replied that she _11_ knew who he was, that she had not been able to _12_him for five years now. i was _13_ and asked him,” and you _14_ go every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are?”he smiled and said.” she doesnt know me, but i know who she is” i had to hold back _15_ as he left.now i _16_ that in marriages, true love is _17_ of all that, the happiest people dont _18_ have the best of everything; they just _19_ the best of everything they have. _20_ isnt about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.(c)1. a. breath b. test c. seat d. break(d)2. a. persuading b. promising c. understanding d. telling(b)3. a. if b. before c. since d. after(c)4. a. taking off b. fixing c. looking at d. winding(d)5. a. very b. also c. seldom d. not(a)6. a. turn up b. show off c. come on d. go away(a)7. a. needed b. forgot c. agreed d. happened(b)8. a. daughter b. wife c. mother d. sister(d)9. a late b. well c. around d. there(b)10. a. lonely b. worried c. doubtful d. hungry(c)11. a. so far b. neither c. no longer d. already(a)12. a. recognize b. answer c. believe d. expect(c)13. a. moved b. disappointed c. surprised d .satisfied(d)14. a. only b. then c. thus d. still(b)15. a. curiosity b. tears c. words d. judgment(a)16. a. realize b. suggest c. hope d. prove(c)17. a. agreement b. expression c. acceptance d. exhibition(a)18. a. necessarily b. completely c. naturally d. frequently(b)19. a. learn b. make c. favor d. try(d)20. a. adventure b. beauty c. trust d .life1. 【解析】c seat 关键名词就在后面waiting room。这个词break有可能选,但是break之前一定要很紧张才行,这里老汉没有紧张。2. 【解析】d telling 护士对一个老汉能做的动作,最符合逻辑的是telling,告诉。 promising 表示许诺,有可能选,再看宾语就可以排除,at least 40 minutes 没有一个承诺是这样子的,我保证你至少要等四十分钟,不是承诺这是诅咒。3. 【解析】b before 在医生诊断他之前要等待。4. 【解析】c look at 看动作的发出者,一个焦急的老汉会做的动作,肯定是look at 看手表这个选项。 5. 【解析】d not6. 【解析】 a turn up 表示“出现”的意思。这里要注意破折号表示解释说明,我不是很忙,因为我的病人在appointed hour 里面没有出现。appoint 这个词除了任命的意思,还有约时间的意思。b. show off 是“炫耀”的意思。7. 【解析】a needed 考察动词搭配,用排除法。b forget是“忘记”,他忘记了回去吃饭这样的事情,不算一个appointment。c agree to do是“同意做某件事情”,在文中没人提要求,所以不存在同意不同意。d happen to do“碰巧做某事”。 8. 【解析】b wife 名词找重复,这里重复再后面,刚做的时候放一放,第五段的第一句出现了marriage,表示他们俩曾经有一段,那么选老婆这个选项。9. 【解析】d there she had been there 表示的是她已经在那个nursing home 里面有一段时间了,有难度,其他几个选项的中文意思比较模棱两可, a. late 要迟到的是老头子,不是他老婆。 b. well 她老婆身体很健康。 c.老婆曾经在他身边。10. 【解析】b worried 根据词义辨析。lonely“孤独的”,worried 是“焦虑的,担心的”的意思,doubtful“怀疑的”,hungry“饥饿的”。11. 【解析】c no longer 结合后文,给出了很好的对应。neither
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