广东省深圳市宝安区文汇学校中考英语 阅读专项复习训练（无答案）.doc

阅读专项训练完形填空(1)these days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. is it because they have no interest in sports? it may not be true. they often say they have 1 more important things to do. what are these important things? exams! they have to 2_ themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. so many of them almost 3 bookworms(书呆子). in the past in the summer holidays, they could do 4 they liked, but now they have to spend all their time preparing. so 5 have kept them away from going in for sports. because of the pressure(压力) from 6 parents and teachers, they 7 to work harder and spend most of their time on books. as for the students themselves, they dont want to fail the lessons because they want to further their studies. so it is necessary to give _8 of their spare time to their studies and give up their school sports. its true a good education cannot go without physical training, the _9 _ is true, a quick mind hardly goes along with a 10 body. without a strong body, you can never do anything well, how can you make great success in life?1. a. anotherb. otherc. muchd. some2. a. makeb. havec. getd. let3. a. turnb. growc. lookd. become4. a. anythingb. somethingc. everythingd. nothing5. a. teachersb. parentsc. studiesd. holidays6. a. hisb. onesc. theird. others7. a. tryb. hopec. haved. enjoy8. a. few b. anyc. alld. none9. a. thingb. samec. wordd. kind10. a. strongb. heavyc. weakd. illkey:1-5. ccdcc 6-10 cccbc (2)joe wanted a computer. he asked his 1 for the money and they said he must get it himself. but how did he get it? he 2 about this when he walked home. not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors (邻居). but this was not 3 . he had to wait a long time for that. he couldnt cut grass for their gardens 4 he had no tools (工具) to do the work with.then he saw one of his classmates, dick, delivering (送) 5 . i could do that, he thought. maybe i could even get the computer 6 away. i could pay 7 it a little each week. he ran to 8 up with dick. joe asked him a lot of questions. he learned that it was 9 to get twenty-five dollars each week. he learned that the job (工作) took 10 three hours each night. dick gave him the phone number of the newspaper manager (经理).joe almost flew home. after he had told his mother what he thought, she smiled.“i think it is a great idea,” she said, “ill call the newspaper.”“wait, mum,” joe said, “ill call. after that, im going to be a businessman now.”joes mother smiled happily.1. a. teachersb. parentsc. classmatesd. friends 2. a. saidb. toldc. thoughtd. spoke3. a. springb. summerc. autumnd. winter4. a. becauseb. whenc. whiled. after5. a. newspaperb. bikesc. computersd. tools6. a. nowb. rightc. justd. only7. a. onb. toc. ofd. for8. a. takeb. catchc. carryd. get9. a. friendlyb. kindc. possibled. wrong10. a. atb. aboutc. befored. afterkey:1-5 bcdaa 6-10. bdbcb (3)my family spent a few weeks in london last year. we went there in the autumn. we think it is the 1 season to visit england. the weather is usually quite good 2 there are not too many 3 in october.we stayed in a small 4 in the west end. we 5 most of our sightseeing on foot. we went to look at the places which all travelers would like to 6 . we went shopping and spent too much money 7 a lot of things. what we liked most was going to the 8 . we didnt have the chance to see such 9 plays at home. a lot of people say english 10 is very bad. we didnt think so. it is true that most of the restaurants are french, italian, or chinese, but britain had some very delicious meals.in fact, we enjoyed our holiday so much that we have already decided to go there again this year. but we are going to take our umbrellas. im sure well need them sometimes. 1. a. busiestb. workingc. bestd. hottest2. a. andb. orc. asd. so3. a. playersb. travelersc. placesd. things4. a. stationb. hotelc. officed. cinema5. a. missedb. showedc. usedd. did6. a. lookb. watchc. seed. notice7. a. buyingb. buyc. boughtd. to buy8. a. shopsb. cinemasc. restaurantsd. theatres9. a. wellb. wonderfulc. terribled. sad10. a. languageb. filmc. clothesd. foodkey:1-5. cabbd 6-10. cadbd (4)people on hainan island like scuba diving. but do you know what makes if possible for people 1 under water for a long time? its the scuba machine. they do you know 2 invented the machine? it was jacquse cousteau and 3 friend. cousteau was a man 4 of new ideas. ever 5 he was a child, he had been dreaming of diving deep to explore the wonderful world _6 the sea. later with the scuba machine he invented, his 7_ came true. he took a lot of pictures and videos of many things 8_ people had never seen before. it 9 him eight years to make a tv show which he named “the undersea world of jacques cousteau.” people were 10 when they saw so many beautiful things under water. cousteau loved the coral reels and all the beautiful fish. however, when he returned some years later, he was sad to see that the colourful coral reels were dead and grey. he tried everything possible to help people know the important of saving the environment and encourage them to take part in keeping our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans clean.1. a. to breatheb. breathing c. breathedd. breathe2. a. thatb. whatc. whichd. who3. a. heb. hisc. shed. her4. a. thinkb. filledc. fulld. short5, a. untilb. fromc. sinced. through6. a. underb. abovec. ond. over7. a. dreamb. ideac. thoughtsd. plan8. a. sob. whoc. andd. that9. a. spentb. paidc. tookd. cost10. a. surprisingb. surprisedc. frightenedd. frighteningkey:1-5. adbcc 6-10. aadcb 阅读理解(1)come to austria! soll is a village in the mountains in western austria, and the hotel post, run by a local family, is clean and not expensive. from the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. temperatures in summer are usually from 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening. enjoy thailand! when you visit bangkok in thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the floating market just outside the city. there you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. there you can buy and pay for them when you sit in your boat. dont forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at midday! visit hawaii! maybe the most beautiful place in hawaii is kauai. you can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and the west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but be careful: there are many mosquitoes, and dont be surprised if it rains in the center of the island. daytime temperatures there are usually from 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.choose the best answer for each question. ( )1. which of the following about soll is true?a. soll is a mountain village in austria. b. from hotel post you can see the whole forest and the mountains. c. the hotel post is clean but expensive. d. it is a little cold in summer.( )2. the floating market is _.a. in the middle of bangkok b. on the river c. famous for the boatsd. in the center of the city( )3. which of the following about kauai is not true?a. kauai is one of hawaiis islands.b. the weather is neither too hot nor too cold.c. it doesnt often rain in kauai.d. there are forests and mountains in kauai.( )4. you can travel to _ if you dont like hot weather in summer.a. soll and bangkok b. thailand and kauai c. soll and hawaii d. bangkok and kauai ( )5. which of the following is not true according to this passage?a. you can enjoy yourself in kauai if you like sandy beaches. b. you can go to the floating market by boat at any time. c. there are many mosquitoes in hawaii. d. youd better take a hat and sunglasses with you when you visit bangkok.key:1-5 abccb(2)in north america, people are always in a hurry. children have special lessons or sport activities after school. parents often work late and dont get home until 7 or 8 oclock at night. more than 50% of women work at full-time jobs, and many people do part-time work. most north american families dont have time to eat meals together.when a family takes time to eat a meal together, often there isnt enough time to prepare the food. that is why fast food is so popular in north america. people spend about 40% of their dollars on fast food. fast food is food such as pizza, sandwiches, or fried chicken. people usually buy the food from restaurant chains(连锁店) such as pizza hut, mcdonalds, or kentucky fried chicken. fast food saves work and time, but it is not very nutritious(有营养的). fast food is popular in many countries. american fast-food companies now have restaurants nearly all over the world. but not everyone is happy about the spread of north american fast food. a group of people in italy want to fight against the spread of american fast food. they do not want any more fast food restaurants opened in their country. they also want to fight against the spread of fast food everywhere in the world.choose the best answer according to the passage.( )1. children in north america _.a. dont go home until 7 or 8 oclock at night b. have dinner with their parents every eveningc. do part-time work after school d. often have sport activities after school( )2. the second paragraph tells us _. a. something about american women b. where to have fast food c. why people like to have fast food d. how to spend ones money on fast food( )3. one disadvantage about fast food is that _. a. it is too fast b. it is not good for peoples health c. a family cant have it together d. it takes people too much time( )4. according to the writer, _. a. people in many countries like fast food b. fast food is not at all welcome in north america c. people in north america spend all their money on fast food d. slow food is more popular in north america( )5. which of the following is true according to the text? a. in north america people have special lessons or sport activities after work. b. fast food is so popular in italy. c. some people dont like fast food and they want to stop it from spreading. d. there isnt any fast food restaurant in italy.key: dcbac(3)many american presidents in the 19th century were born in poor families. they spent their childhood in little wooden rooms. they got little education. washington and lincoln, for example, never went to school and taught themselves. lincoln once did jobs as a worker, a shopkeeper and a post officer in his early years. a larger number of us presidents had experiences in the army. the two best known were ulysses grant and dwight d. eisenhower. grant was a general(将军) in the american civil war. it happened that they came from the same schoolwest point military academy(西点军校). one may be surprised to learn that both of them didnt do well in the school. eisenhower, for example, was fined(罚款) because he broke the rules of the school. the jobs of the us president are tiring. he must keep an eye on everything important which happened both at home and abroad. every day, a lot of work waited for him to do and he had to make many important decisions. when franklin roosevelt was a child, he was once brought to visit president taft. the old president said to him, “when you grow up, you should not be a president. its a tiring job.”choose the best answer according to the passage.( )1. in the nineteenth century, many us presidents _.a. got poor education during their childhood b. didnt like to go to school in their early years c. got good education during their childhood d. hadnt any knowledge in their work at all ( )2. how many us presidents who came from west point military academy are mentioned?a. one. b. two. c. three. d. four.( )3. in the last paragraph, the underlined phrase “keep an eye on” means “_”.a. pay no attention to b. take care of c. never sleep all the dayd. look at everything with one eye( )4. what can be inferred(推测) from the passage?a. most of the people who had studied at west point military academy became presidents.b. only those who didnt study well at school could be presidents. c. all the american presidents were born in poor families. d. many american presidents had served in the army before they took office.( )5. which of the following is true?a. in the us, no one wanted to be president. b. us presidents jobs are important and tiring.c. none of the presidents except taft would like to do the tiring job.d. president taft didnt want roosevelt to be a president because he was too youngkey:1-5 abbdb(4)several months ago, “meng mu tang”, a small private(私人的) school, was closed in shanghai after it was officially decided to be illegal(违法的). now a private “home school” called “ri ri xin” in beijing has caught peoples attention again. the non-profit(非营利的) school is sponsored(发起) by a small group of parents who want their children to receive better education. the “home school”is in a ground-floor apartment in beijing. now there are six students and three teachers in it. since the students are all under six, only pre-primary school lessons are taught at present. the children have lessons for three hours in the morning and two and a half hours in the afternoon. their lessons include chinese, maths, art, music, acting, life science and handicrafts(手工). though many people care about the schools future, the organizers of the family school has great confidence in their project. they believe their school is different from the shanghai private school. instead of the traditional chinese methods, “ri ri xin” is using modern methods to teach the children. its purpose is to teach the children about real life and provide them with more space to develop their character and creativity(创造力). “all roads lead to rome.” can the students in “ri ri xin” find their own way? perhaps only time can tell.choose the best answer according to the passage.( )1. why was “meng mu tang” closed several months ago?a. there was no student in it.b. no teacher wanted to teach there.c. it was against the law.d. it couldnt make a lot of money.( )2. which of the following about “ri ri xin” is true according to the passage?a. it is another private school like “meng mu tang”.b. it cost students much money to study there.c. there are six subjects being taught in “ri ri xin”.d. it was started by some parents.( )3. what lessons are taught in “ri ri xin” now?a. lessons for primary school students.b. lessons for junior school students.c. lessons for senior school students.d. lessons for pre-primary school students.( )4. what can we infer(推断) from the passage?a. “ri ri xin” will be closed because it is a non-profit school.b. the future of “ri ri xin” just depends.c. there will be more and more students in “ri ri xin”.d. the students in “ri ri xin” can find their own way.( )5. what is the best title of the passage?a. home school appears in beijingb. another “meng mu tang” appearsc. childrens character and creativityd. modern methods in “ri ri xin”key: 1-5 cddba(5)if you have a chance to travel in europe youd better choose italy as a good place to visit. because italy is a very famous country with a long history, and there are many interesting cities in this country . there are three million people each year who visit the city of pisa. it is known for the leaning tower of pisa.the tower looks as it is might fall at any time. in fact, some visitors stop at the tower just long enough to take a picture, then they hurry away. the tower has 294 steps. visitors who can climb to the top and come down will feel like heroes.engineers say that the visitors are safe, though the tower does lean. this tower has been leaning for about eight hundred years. and it leans a tiny bit more every year. if this keeps on, the tower will fall at last. but many engineers are trying their best to keep the tower standing as long as possible.1.italy is famous for _.a.millions of peopleb.long historyc.many interesting citiesd.both b and c2.people visit pisa because _.a.it is a city of italyb.a tower has fallen downc.they want to see the leaning towerd.they want to take some pictures3.standing near the tower is _.a.safeb.dangerousc.braved.difficult4. the tower will fall, _.a.if too many visitors climb itb.if the visitors dont hurry awayc.if it keeps on leaningd.if it keeps on standing5. the tower was built _.a. more than 800 years agob.800 years agoc.in 19th centuryd.in 18th centurykey: 1.d 2.c 3.a 4.c 5.a(6)the pyramidsthousands of yours ago, the kings of egypt built strong tombs for themselves. over these tombs they built pyramids. they thought their bodies would be well kept in these until they could come back to life. they also hoped the world would look on the pyramids as monuments to them and would remember them for ever . there are abound