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江苏省仪征市第三中学八年级英语下册周练2一、单项填空 (本大题共15分,每小题1分1. -is rome european city? - yes. it is one of the most beautiful cities in italy.a. a; the b. a; 不填 c. an; the d. an; 不填2. - could you tell me who was the ruler of the usa in the 17th century? -sorry. i have little of americas history. a. news b .informationc. knowledged. advice3. -how do you like your life in our city? - i enjoy everything here the weather. it is a bit too wet.a. includingb. instead ofc. exceptd. because of4. fishing with dad was for little sam. as a result, he fell asleep. a. excitedb. excitingc. boringd. bored5. - sandy, your chinese is very good. have you learned chinese? -since i was five.a. how long b. whenc. how many d. how often6. -excuse me, does mr smiths son live here? -he _ live here, but he has moved.a. has b. used to c. tried to d. happened to7. i offered james a helping hand. but he it.a. received b. returned c. renewed d. refused8. - do you mind me_ next to you? -_. let me take my bag away.a. to sit; never mind b. sitting; better not c. to sit; yes, please d. sitting; not at all9.listen! mike is playing the piano in the room!it- be him, he has gone to the usa. a. mustb. cantc. mustnt d. have to10. those boys didnt start the work their teacher came back. a. untilb. whilec. as soon asd. if11. some people wont _ the importance of their health until they lose it.a. forget b. realize c. repair d. reduce12. mr. wu isnt in his office, maybe he the school library. a. has been tob. has gone toc. will go tod. went to13. you must be very careful when you are driving on the highway high speed.a. at b. with c. byd. on 14. - with 4g mobile phone, people can even see each other as they talk. - really? would you show me _ it, please?a. how to useb. when to use c. where to use d. what to use15. - ill have a two-month holiday soon. im going to hainan island for a holiday.- how lucky! _.a. its kind of youb. enjoy yourself c.thats all rightd. its your pleasure二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)last summer we went on an exciting trip to sarawak in malaysia, a part of the island of borneo (婆罗洲). borneo is famous 1 its rainforest, which covers 327,500 square kilometers of the island. this rainforest is 130 million years old, making it one of the 2 rainforests in the world. when we were in sarawak, we were lucky enough to go hiking 3 the jungle(丛林). in the jungle we came across many wild animals. our favourite animals were orangutans (猩猩). we watched them jump 4 tree to tree. the graceful(优美的) and gentle animals made us feel even closer to 5 . the 6 told us many stories of fantastic spitting cobras (啐毒眼镜蛇). he said that they were more 7 of us than we were of them! people there also told us about their long history. we were really 8 in their stories and traditions.in sarawak, there are also rivers and many different birds. 9 , we didnt have time to visit turtle island. its a wonderful place where you can swim with the turtles. this holiday has been a life-changing10 that we will never forget. 1. a. inb. to c. ford. at2. a. largestb. oldest c. longest d. widest 3. a. to b. on c. over d. through4. a. fromb. between c. under d. behind 5. a. treesb. life c. nature d. water 6. a. teacherb. driver c. farmer d. guide 7. a. like b. tired c. afraid d. excited 8. a. boredb. surprisedc. interestedd. good 9. a. luckilyb. sadly c. happilyd. clearly 10. a. storyb. place c. day d. experience 三、阅读理解 (30分) amany children use the internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. but some of them are not using in a good way. here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the internet.make rules for internet use with your parents. for example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.dont give your password(密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following informationyour real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.check with your parents before giving out a credit(信用) card number.never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say its ok.check with your parents before going into a chat room. different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. you and your parents must make sure its a right place for you.never agree to meet someone you met on the internet without your parents permission(允许). never meet anyone you met on line alone.always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. treat everyone online as strangers.if something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. tell a parent or teacher right away.remembernot everything you read on the internet is true.1. the writer tells children to _.a. send their photos to himb. make rules for internet use with parentsc. believe everything they read on the internetd. leak out their personal information. 2. its good for children to _ on the internet. a. give password to othersb. get useful knowledge and information c. give out a credit card numberd. go into a chat room as theyd like to3. the underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “_”. a. give up b. leave out c. give out d. put away4. if your parents dont agree, never _. a. read anything on the internetb. relax in your free time c. have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online d. treat other people as youd like to be treated5. this passage is mainly about “_”. a. how to use computers b. surfing on the internet c. information on the internetd. internet safety rulesb new zealand has a lot for all travelers to see and do. its just a matter of knowing where to go and what to do. new zealand is well-known for its beautiful nature. because of this, many big hollywood movies like the lord of the rings and whale ride were filmed there. nature lovers like to go to new zealand for an adventure(冒险) travel. they usually go on a long hike in the mountains. however, if you enjoy a quiet time, you can go to visit a museum. auckland is new zealands largest city. it is in the north of the country. it is called city of sails, because it has more sailboats than people. if you enjoy water, go to auckland to travel around the city and then get on a boat in the river. one thing that makes new zealand famous all over the world is its rugby(英式橄榄球) team, the all blacks. it has the best record of any rugby team in the world. if you plan to watch a game, arrive early enough to see the teams dance-the haka. there are interesting body movements and shouting in it. sounds like fun? then take some time off and go to new zealand.6. where was the movie the lord of the rings filmed? a. in the usa. b. in new zealand. c. in the uk. d. in france.7. why do people call auckland city of sails? a. because people there like sailing around the city. b. because people there live in sailboats. c. because there are more sailboats than people. d. because the houses there are like sailboats.8. the all blacks refers to(指) _ in new zealand.a. some popular people b. a football team c. a kind of animal d. a rugby team9. which of the following sentences is not true? a. travelers can go on a hike in mountains in new zealand. b. travelers can enjoy a quiet time while watching rugby games. c. travelers can take a boat trip in auckland. d. travelers can enjoy the beautiful nature in new zealand.10. what does the writer think of the body movements in the dance haka? a. boring. b. beautiful. c. funny. d. comfortable.c charlottes web is a popular american childrens book about the friendship between a pig named wilbur and a spider(蛛) named charlotte. the writer, e.b. white, shows that a real friend will help you even though he or she has nothing to get from doing so. in the book, charlotte is always helping wilbur. she spins(吐) words into her web to save wilburs life, even though spinning the words is tiring and difficult for her. charlotte is a true friend. she helps wilbur for only one reason - she cares about him. templeton, the rat, on the other hand, is not a real friend to wilbur. templeton only helps others when there is something in it for him. when he is asked to help save wilburs life, he says no at first. later on, he agrees to help, but only because he wants to keep eating wilburs meals. at the end of the book, wilbur learns the true meaning of friendship. he helps charlotte to save her babies. he does this not for other reasons, but because he cares about his friend.reading this book lets me know how important it is to help others. being a good friend means being there when you are needed.11. who is wilbur? a. a girl b. a bat c. a baby d. a pig12. what does charlotte do to save wilburs life?a. she spins words into her web. b. she provides food for wilbur.c. she asks other friends to help. d. she makes a house for wilbur.13. how does charlotte feel when she is spinning the words? a. tired. b. excited. c. bored.d. frightened.14 why does templeton agree to help wilbur?a. because he cares about wilbur.b. because he wants to live with wilbur.c. because he wants to eat wilburs meals. d. because he wants to learn how to spin.15. the passage mainly talks about the_.a. neighborhood b. friendship c. war d. work四、词汇运用 (10分)(a)根据中文、英文释义和句意,写出所缺的单词。1work hard and you can realize your _梦想).2this will be an _(经历) ill never forget.3. keep the milk away from _ (直接的) sunlight, or it will go bad quickly. 4. she is _(不能的,不会的) to lift it by herself.5. i know shanghai very well, so let me be your_(导游). (b) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6. i havent heard from him _ (recent). 7. could you tell me the famous _(write) email address? id like to send an email to him. 8. my school is at the _ (south) end of this street.9. mrs. green _(teach) english in china for over five years.10. the students asked the teacher when _ (hand) in their homework.五、任务型阅读(10分)in some english-speaking countries, people list the most popular names. in the united states, the three most popular names for girls are emily, emma and madison. for boys, they are michael, john and mathew. in britain, parents are likely to name their little girl grace, jessica or ruby and jack, thomas or oliver will go for boys.parents select names for their children for some reasons. the names are always meaningful. for example, if parents name their daughter joy, it means the parents wish their daughter to be joyful and bring joy to others. ruby is also a girls name. it means red precious stones. pearl has a similar meaning to ruby. when parents give names like those to their daughter, we can guess they cherish(珍爱) their daughter and wish her to be beautiful in the future.next, parents often pick names that can be shortened so that they can speak to their kid in a personal way. for example, william is a popular name in english-speaking countries. parents usually call william will for short. the same is true of the favorite names for a girl. for example, elizabeth can be shortened to beth, liza and liz.another reason is that parents sometimes name their children after famous persons such as an actor, pop star or sports star. david becomes a popular name in britain because david beckham is a famous football star all over the world.title: 1 in some english-speaking countriesnames for boys and 2 michael, john, mathew, jack, thomas and oliver are all very 3 boy names. if you have a daughter, you may 4 her emily, emma or madison in america. three 5 joys parents 6 that she can be joyful and bring joy to other people. both ruby and pearl 7 precious stones, which are also favourite names for girls.to speak to their kids in a 8 way, parents pick names that can be shortened. for example, they may call william will for 9 .besides the above reasons, parents also name their child after a famous person, 10 david beckham.六

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