高考英语一轮复习 语法部分专项训练24.doc

2014届高考英语一轮复习语法部分专项训练241. can i have some milk for my coffee? im afraid there is _ left. a. nothingb. no onec. noned. neither2. do you have _ ready for the graduation ceremony, ted? no, we still have to find a famous speaker. a. everythingb. somethingc. anythingd. nothing3.will you take these shoes?no, they dont fit me. show me _. a. another oneb. any othersc. the otherd. some others4. excuse me, do you want david or brown to do it? _ is up to the job, im afraid. a. eitherb. bothc. noned. neither5. when they retire, many people over 60 prefer the houses in the country to spend their remaining years to _ in a large city. a. itb. thatc. thosed. which6.have you got any idea for the summer vacation? yes. im going to a peaceful place, especially _ suitable for relaxation. a. oneb. the onec. thatd. this7.i washed all my clothes only to find id left a $20 note in the pocket. _ is life i suppose. a. oneb. thatc. asd. so8. the information on the internet gets around much more rapidly than _ in the newspaper. a. thoseb. thatc. anyd. one9. （2012洛阳模拟）how can i help _ if people just dont follow my advice? a. itb. thatc. themd. this10. the chairman thought _ necessary to invite professor smith to speak at the meeting. a. thatb. itc. thisd. him11. many of us take _ for granted that all foreigners celebrate thanksgiving. but this is simply not true. a. themb. itc. thisd. that12. it was _ jennys timely help that we accomplished the task on time. a. in addition tob. according toc. owing tod. in relation to13. most of the inhabitants cant afford to buy houses of their own, because the price is rising _. a. all the wayb. at last c. at the same timed. in total14. a huge amount of money has been spent _ the new bridge. a. inb. onc. withd. for15. what do you think of what li lei did in the school? what he did was _ my imagination. a. throughb. overc. beyondd. above16. the conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _ the wildlife in this area. a. inb. onc. atd. with17. what do you think of them? i dont know _ is better, so ive taken _ of them. a. what；bothb. what；nonec. which；bothd. which；none18. he paid 30% of the price for the house，and promised to pay _ by the end of the month. a. thoseb. the othersc. the rest d. the other19. his advertisement income this year is about $36 million，over three times _ of last year. a. thatb. whatc. thosed. ones20. britain launched a five-day celebration _ 76-year-old queen elizabeth s 60 years on the throne. a. in honour ofb. in favour ofc. in face ofd. in need of答案解析1.【解析】选c。考查代词的用法。none 表示“没有”，既可以指人，也可以指物，但此处指的是物。2.【解析】选a。考查不定代词。根据答语内容可判断，此处是在询问 ted 是不是已将毕业典礼一切事宜都准备好了，因此使用 everything。3.【解析】选d。考查代词用法。由these shoes可知要填的代词表示可数概念，others与some连用，表示另外一些，some others相当于some other shoes，用于肯定句。 4.【解析】选d。考查代词的用法。句意：打扰一下，你想让david还是brown做这项工作呢？恐怕两者都不能胜任这项工作。通过“im afraid”可知应为否定意义。5.【解析】选c。考查代词的用法。句意：当他们退休时，与大城市的房子相比，许多60岁以上的人更喜欢(居住)在乡村的房子来度晚年。those代替the houses，表示特指；it代替原物；that代替特指的单数可数名词或不可数名词，which哪一个。6.【解析】选a。考查代词的用法。答语的意思是“我将去一个宁静的地方，尤其是一个适合放松的地方”。one 代指 a place。7.【解析】选b。考查代词的用法。说话人说洗了所有衣服，结果发现口袋中有一张20美元的钞票，答话人认为这就是生活。此处是承接说话人所讲的内容，故用that。that指代上文的内容。8.【解析】选b。考查代词的用法。句意：因特网上的信息比报纸上的信息传播得要快得多。空白处填that，指代前面提到的the information。9.【解析】选a。考查代词的用法。句意：如果人们不肯听从我的建议，我该怎么办呢？help, appreciate 等动词后要接 when 或 if 引导的句子时，其后必须先接 it，it 无实义。10.【解析】选b。考查代词的用法。在此处it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式。11.【解析】选b。考查代词的用法。首句句意：我们许多人认为所有外国人庆祝感恩节是理所当然的事。解题关键：take sth. for granted或take it for granted that. . . 意为：对想当然。12.【解析】选c。考查介词短语辨析。owing to 意思是：由于。句意为：正是由于詹妮的及时帮助，我们才按时完成了任务。in addition to 此外；according to根据；in relation to关于，涉及。13.【解析】选a。考查介词短语辨析。句意：大部分的居民买不起属于自己的房子，因为房价一直在涨。all the way一直；自始至终；at last 最后；at the same time与此同时；in total总共。故选a。14.【解析】选b。考查介词的用法。句意：大量的钱被用在新桥的修建上。解题关键：spend some money on sth. 的被动语态形式。15.【解析】选c。考查介词。beyond是介词，意为: 超过，为所不能及。beyond ones imagination超出某人的想象。16.【解析】选b。考查介词。句意：已经召开会议讨论旅游对这个地区的野生动植物的影响。effect on对的作用。17.【解析】选c。做好此题的关键是要注意句中的 better 一词，由于better 用的是比较级，说明比较的对象应是两者，由此可推知第二空应填both；另一方面，由于所谈论的是两者，说明选择范围比较窄、比较明确，所以第一空应填 which。18.【解析】选c。考查代词的用法。从句意“他支付了这座房子价格的30%并且承诺剩下的在月底支付。”可知