汉英非织造布常用词汇.doc

一、原料 Raw Materials聚合物 polymer树脂 resin切片 chips天然纤维 natural fibers人造纤维 man-made fibers合成纤维 synthetic fiber化学纤维 chemical fiber特种纤维 specialty fiber复合纤维 composite fiber双组分纤维 bicomponent fiber棉纤维 cotton羊毛 wool蚕丝 silk苎麻 ramie黄麻 jute亚麻 flax粘胶纤维 viscose醋酸纤维 acetate fiber纤维素纤维 cellulose fiber木浆纤维 wood pulp fiber涤纶 polyester (PET)锦纶 polyamide fiber (PA)腈纶 polyacrylic fiber（PAN）改性腈纶 modacrylic fiber乙纶 polyethylene fiber (PE)丙纶 polypropylene fiber (PP)维纶 polyvinyl alcohol fiber (PVA)氯纶 polyvinyl chloride fiber (PVC)氨纶 polyurethane fiber(PU)芳纶 aramid fiber芳砜纶 aromatic polysulphone碳纤维 carbon fiber陶瓷纤维 ceramic fiber玻璃纤维 glass fiber金属纤维 metallic fiber不锈钢纤维 stainless steel fiber热熔纤维 meldable fiber中空纤维 hollow fibers超细纤维 microfiber；superfine fiber双组分纤维 bicomponent fiber三维卷曲纤维 three dimensional crimped fiber粘合用纤维 binder fiber填充棉 fiberfill长丝 filament短纤维 staple fiber特 Tex分特 decitex (dtex)旦尼尔 denier (d)卷曲 crimp卷曲率 crimp frequency卷曲百分比 crimp percent纤维密度 fiber density纤维直径 fiber diameter纤维细度 fiber fineness纤维强度 fiber strength纤维长度 fiber length二、化工料 Chemicals活性碳 activated carbon热熔胶 hot-melt adhesive热熔材料 thermo-melting material热粘合粉 thermo-bonding powder胶乳 latex染料 dyes颜料 pigment涂料 coating pigment海棉 sponge聚丙烯酸酯 polyacrylate超吸水材料 super-absorbent添加剂 additives粘合剂 adhesive binder助剂 aids；agent防老化剂 anti-oxident抗静电剂 antistatic agent杀菌剂 bactericide抑菌剂 bacteriostasis催化剂 catalyst阻燃剂 flame retardant agent消光剂 delustrant消泡剂 defoamer发泡剂 foaming agent吸附剂 absorbent干燥剂 dehumidizer增粘剂 tackifier增塑剂 plasticizer荧光增白剂 optical brightener防污剂 soil-repellent去污剂 soil-release agent涂层剂 coating agent清洗剂 cleaning agent整理剂 finishing agent表面活性剂 surface active agent三、生产工艺及设备 Production Technology &Equipment开包机 bale opener开松 opening开棉机 opener混棉机 blender梳理 carding梳棉机 carding machine储棉箱 hopper锡林 cylinder道夫 doffer罗拉 roller打手 beater铺网机 lapping machine机械铺网 mechanical laying交叉铺网 cross lapping平行铺网 parallel laying杂乱铺网 random laying气流成网 air-laid静电成网 electrostatic wet forming干法成网 dry forming；dry laying湿法成网 wet forming；wet laying喂入帘 feeding apron铺网帘 wet-laying apron喂入罗拉 feeding roller烘燥 drying烘缸 drying cylinders烘箱 drying oven烘房 dryer热风烘房 hot-air dryer热风烘燥 hot-air drying热辊筒 hot cylinder滚筒 dram；cylinder滚筒干燥 cylinder drying红外线烘燥 infrared drying辐射式烘燥 radiant drying喷射式烘燥 spray convection drying牵伸辊 drawing roller牵伸装置 drafter尘笼 dust cage导辊 guiding roller喂入辊 inlet roller喂入帘 inlet apron输送帘 lattice退卷罗拉 debatching roller卷绕 winding卷绕装置 winding device切边机 edge cutting machine针刺法 needle-punching针刺机 needling machine预刺机 pre-needling预针刺机 pre-needling machine主针刺机 finish needling machine高速针刺机 high-speed needling machine上刺式针刺机 upstroke needling machine下刺式针刺机 down-stroke needling machine双针板针刺机 double-board needling machine毛毡针刺机 felt needling machine造纸毛毯针刺机 paper maker felt needling machine提花针刺机 jacquard needling machine毛圈针刺机 loop needling machine花纹针刺机 structured needling花式针刺机 structured needle-punching machines多针板针刺机 multi-board needle loom环型针刺机 round needling双面针刺机 twin punch needling loom针板 needle board上针板 top board下针板 bottom board刺针 needle圆头刺针 ball point needle倒刺针 barbed needle多刺刺针 multi-barb needle植针 needling植针密度 needle density针刺深度 needling depth针刺密度 needling density针刺冲程 needling stroke针刺频率 stroke frequency针刺宽度 stitching width化学粘合法 chemical bonding process化学粘合剂 chemical binder粉状粘合剂 adhesive powder液态粘合剂 liquid bonding agent泡沫粘合 foam bonding发泡浸渍法 foamed impregnation浸渍涂胶机 impregnating coater浸渍槽 impregnating tank饱和浸渍机 saturated impregnation喷洒粘合法 spray bonding喷洒涂布机 spray coater喷洒机 spray machine喷嘴 spray nozzle胶乳粘合 latex bonding印花粘合 print bonding撒粉法涂层 powder scattering coating撒粉装置 powder sprinkling device浆点法涂层 paste point coating浆点机 paste point machine粉点法涂层 powder point coating粉点机 powder point machine热粘合 thermal bonding热轧法 thermal calendering热熔粘合法 thermo-melt bonding process热风粘合法 hot a