高中英语 暑期备考 Module46考点对接 外研版必修6(1).doc

13-14学年外研高二教材复习book6module4-6辅导考点对接(module4,book6)【考点考例一】现在完成进行时的用法themanagertheworkershowtoimprovetheprogramsince9a.m.(2012全国ii卷)a.hastoldb.istellingc.hasbeentellingd.willhavetold【知能进阶】现在完成进行时表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，强调动作一直在进行及动作的延续性，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如allday,allnight,allthemorning,allthistime,thisweek,thismonth,thesefewdays,for,since等。现在完成进行时还可表示从过去开始一直到说话时为止的一段时间内一再重复发生的动作，有时含有喜悦、愤怒、不满、厌恶等感情色彩。如：thetelephonehasbeenringingcontinuallyintheofficeallthemorning.youhavebeenworkingallthemorningyoudeservearest.【实例对接】in1996,imovedtocanadawithmyhusbandandihavebeenlivingtheresincethen.(p44)【考例答案】c【考点考例二】opportunity的用法thestudentsarelookingforwardtohavinganopportunitysocietyforreal-lifeexperience.(2013上海卷)a.exploreb.toexplorec.exploringd.explored【知能进阶】opportunity机会；时机。anopportunitytodosth.做某事的机会。如：youhavehadplentyofopportunitiestoobserveourwayofdoingthings.其他搭配：ateveryopportunity利用一切机会；attheearliestfirstopportunity一有机会(就)；opportunityforsth.doingsth.有机会做某事；taketheopportunitytodosth.趁便做某事【实例对接】sinceimovedtocanada,ihavehadopportunitiestomakecontactwithothermusicaltraditionsandplaywithmastermusicians.(p45)【考例答案】b考点对接(module5,book6)【考点考例一】asif用法归纳donthandlethevaseasifitmadeofsteel.(2012北京卷)a.isb.werec.hasbeend.hadbeen【知能进阶】asif=asthough意为“好像”。引导方式状语从句时，从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气。时态选择原则：(1)从句谓语动词表示的动作与主句谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，用一般过去式。如：heputoutahand,asifhewantedtokeepmethere,butiranoutoftheroom.(p59)(2)从句谓语动词所表示的动作先于主句谓语动词所表示的动作发生，用过去完成时。如：hetalksaboutromeasifhehadbeentherebefore.(3)从句谓语动词所表示的动作在主句谓语动词所表示的动作之后发生，用“would/might+动词原形”。如：heopenedhismouthasifhewouldsaysomething.asif引导表语从句时，谓语动词可用陈述语气也可用虚拟语气。asif从句中的主语如果和主句主语相同，而且谓语动词有be,则从句主语和be经常省略。【实例对接】shelookedwellandhappybutasikissedherlips,theybecamepale,asifsheweredead.(p59)【考例答案】b【考点考例二】onthecontrarybrownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;,hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.(2012浙江卷)a.allinallb.foronethingc.onthecontraryd.bytheway【知能进阶】onthecontrary意为“正相反；恰恰相反”。如：heisnotselfish；onthecontrary，heisverynobleandgenerousamiwrong?onthecontrary,youarequiteright.contrary短语：tothecontrary相反的；相反地；(be)contraryto相对的；与相反【实例对接】onthecontrary,theytaketheirgenesfromasingleparent.(p63)【考例答案】c【考点考例三】breakdown用法归纳old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworksindisasters.(2013福建卷)a.turndownb.turnoutc.breakdownd.breakout【知能进阶】breakdown(机器等)出故障。如：thecomputersystembrokedownsuddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheinternet.breakdown还有“分解；(谈判等)破裂；(精神、身体等)垮掉；开始哭起来”等意思。如：thismatterwillbreakdowninwater.wewereworriedthathishealthmightbreakdown.hebrokedownandweptwhenheheardthenews.break短语：breakup解散；分裂；breakout爆发；breakinto破门而入；breakin闯入；插嘴；breakaway(from)脱离；breakthrough突破；breakoff停止；breakforth迸发；突发【实例对接】whenlifeends,dnabreaksdownanddoesnotrepairitself.(p67)【考例答案】c考点对接(module6,book6)【考点考例一】setout的用法wetopaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.(2012全国卷ii)a.setaboutb.setupc.setoutd.setdown【知能进阶】setouttodosth.开始/着手做某事。如：themomentigothome,isetouttodomyhomework.setout还有“出发，动身；布置；陈述；打算”等意思。如：hewillsetoutonajourneyearlyinthenextmorning.setoutthemealonthetable.theprofessorsetsouthisideasclearlyinhisarticle.shesetouttobecomeasuccessfulbusinesswoman.set短语：setoff出发，动身；引爆；引起；setabout(doingsth)着手(做某事)；setup建立，创立；setdown写下，记下；setaside把放在一边；存蓄；留下；(be)setin以为背景；setto大干起来【实例对接】hundredsofsmallboatssetoutfromportsontheenglishcoasttobringbackthesoldiersfromthebeachesofdunkirkinfrance.(p81)【考例答案】c【考点考例二】never引起的倒装句“neverforasecond,”theboysays,“thatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue.”(2013江苏卷)a.idoubtedb.doidoubtc.ihavedoubtedd.dididoubt【知能进阶】never位于句首，引起部分倒装。如：neverhaveifoundhiminsuchagoodmood.neverdidmymouthwatersomuchforacupofteainmylife.否定词seldom,rarely,hardly,barely