高中英语 暑期备考 Unit1 School life考点讲与练 牛津译林版必修1(1).doc

13-14学年牛津教材复习高一book1unit1知识点单元知识点复习(unit1,book1)words1.enjoyableadj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的vt.欣赏，享受；喜爱n.享受；乐趣2.vt.&n.经历，体验adj.有经验的inexperiencedadj.缺乏经验的3.vt.致力于，献身devotedadj.献身的；忠诚的n.献身4.n.文学adj.文学的adj.精通文学的；有读写能力的，有文化的illiterateadj.文盲的；不识字的；没受教育的；n.文盲5.adj.一般的，普通的；平均的n.平均6.adj.具有挑战性的vt.&n.挑战7.n.鼓励vt.鼓励，鼓舞adj.令人鼓舞的8.n.满意vt.使满意，满足adj.令人满意的unsatisfactoryadj.不能令人满意的9.adj.学术的n.学院；研究院10.vt.捐赠n.捐赠11.n.善意adj.和蔼的；宽容的；仁慈的；n.种类；性质12.adj.独立的n.独立adj.依靠的；从属的vt.依赖，依靠；取决于13.vt.管理；开办；经营(工厂等)；开动，操作(机器等)；驾驶(车辆)；跑runningn.跑；运转n.跑步者14.vt.&vi.批准，通过；赞成，同意n.赞成，赞同vt.&vi.不赞成n.不赞成15.n.准备vt.准备adj.准备好的，精制的16.n.诗人n.诗poetryn.诗歌17.vt.选择，挑选selectionn.挑选，选择；选集adj.挑选的，精选的18.n.作品；成分vt.构成，组成；写作key:1.ashamed;shameful2.energetic;energy3.recover;recovery4.failure;fail5.chemical;chemistry6.treatment;treat7.painful;pain8.attractive;attract9.embarrassed;embarrassment10.pressure;press11.suffer12.achievement;achieve13.equipment;equip14.sadness;fort;comfortable16.useless;use;useful17.count;countable18.peaceful;peace19.concentrate;concentration20.loss;lose;lostphrases1.bewith因而高兴2.than比往常3.thebestway做某事最好的方式4.todosth.过去常常做某事5.for免费6.beof喜爱，喜欢7.stopsth.停止做某事8.attheof在的末端/结尾9.comeupwith10.lookback(on)11.befrom不同于12.than多于，不仅仅13.farfrom远离14.takeof照顾15.be/becomein对感兴趣16.developaninterestin17.sb.forsth.因某事感谢某人18.makea演讲19.makeof利用20.with把与作比较21.rmsb.sth.告知某人某事key:1.dying2.out3.weight4.of5.at6.from7.advice8.after9.因难为情10.on11.at12.out13.不再14.in15.shape16.own17.out18.risk19.up20.on21.more22.long23.of24.insentencepatterns1.【原句再现】goingtoabritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.(p2)【点睛】动词-ing短语goingtoabritishhighschoolforoneyear在句中作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。【句式仿写】踢足球给了他很大的乐趣。_2.【原句再现】wealsohaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,soitwasastruggleformetorememberallthefacesandnames.(p2)【点睛】it作形式主语，后面的toremember短语是真正的主语。【句式仿写】在背后说别人坏话是不对的。_3.【原句再现】ididnotrealizeschoolsintheukaresodifferentfromschoolsinchinauntilireadyourarticle.(p5)【点睛】notuntil表示“直到才”，表示直到某一时间，某一行为才发生，之前该行为并没有发生。【句式仿写】直到他生病了，他才知道健康的重要。_4.【原句再现】whetherstudentswanttoexerciseorjustwantsomefun,theycanuseourgym.(p7)【点睛】whetheror“不管还是”，引导让步状语从句，强调任意选择，此时不能用if替换whether。【句式仿写】你告不告诉他们，他们都能查出是谁干的。_5.【原句再现】uponfinishinghisstudies,hestartedtravelinginchina.(p9)【点睛】uponfinishinghisstudies=assoonashefinishedhisstudies。upon也可换成on，意为“一就”，表示动作刚一发生或完成。upondoing相当于assoonas,themoment,hardlywhen,nosoonerthan,immediately,instantly,directly等引导时间状语从句。【句式仿写】一回到家乡，他就到地里劳作。_6【原句再现】iwasalittlenervousatfirst,buteveryonewassoniceandfriendlythatisoonstoppedworrying.(p18)【点睛】sothat“如此以至于”，通常用来引导结果状语从句。此句型中，so后接形容词或副词。而在suchthat引导的结果状语从句中，such后接名词。当so/suchthat结构中的so/such位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装语序。【句式仿写】她舞跳得很漂亮以至于每个人都大声尖叫。_key:1.ihavechangedmyplanasyousuggested.2.iamnotjoking,andwedidgocampinglastweekend.3.hewentoutforawalk,whileistayedathome.4.theteacheralongwiththestudentsisplayingfootballontheplayground.5.ihaventseenthefilmsofar,andneither/norhasmysister.即学即练用所给词的适当形式填空。1.intheclubmeetings,wefirst(selection)poemsthatwelove,andthenreadthemaloud.2.shestayedinfranceforfiveyears,soshecanspeakfrench(fluent).3.thoughthejobwasvery(challenge),iachievedgreatsuccess.4.climbingmounttaiwasavery(enjoy)andexcitingexperienceforhim.5.myfriendacceptedthegiftwith(satisfy).6.ihadtowaitformyparentsto(approval)myplantosurftheinternetatweekends.7.childrenalwayscomplainfewadult