高中英语 暑期备考 Unit24考点讲与练 北师大版(1).doc

13-14学年北师大教材复习高二unit24考点讲与练单元知识点复习(unit24,module8)words1.depositvt.,vi.存储，储蓄2.governvt.统治，管理3.accumulatev.积累4.resignvt.,vi.辞职5.chockvi.窒息，噎住6.deletevt.删除7.shrinkvi.（使）收缩，缩小8.electvt.选举，推选9.undertakevt.着手做，从事10.abolishvt.废除11.feastn.盛宴，宴会12.collisionn.相撞13.currencyn.货币14.signaturen.签名15.adjustmentn.调节，调整16.pensionn.退休金，养老金17.frameworkn.结构，构架18.leaguen.联合会19.ministryn.部20.editionn.版本21.sentencen.判决22.voluntaryadj.自愿的23.abundantadj.大量的24.vacantadj.未住人的，空置的25.bareadj.赤裸的26.pregnantadj.怀孕的27.fragrantadj.有香味的28.spiritualadj.信教的peintobeing形成，存在2.windsb.up故意惹恼某人(尤指开玩笑)3.showoff炫耀，夸耀4.knockintosb.撞上某人5.turningpoint转折点6.breakinto闯入7.onprinciple原则上8.sentencesb.todeath判某人死刑9.keepaneyeon照看；留心瞧，注意10.atrisk有危险，冒险11.hailfrom来自，在某地生长(是某地的人)12.beontheincrease在上升，正在增长13.depositsomethinginsomething把存储在14.rotaway腐烂15.letsb.off从宽处理某人，宽恕某人16.losefaithin对失去信心17.doawaywithsth.摆脱某事物；废除某事物18.tostartwith首先19.putsb.offsth./doingsth.使某人对某物失去兴趣20.castadarkcloudon投下阴影21.haveathirstfor渴望得到22.oaccount把考虑在内23.springup大量涌现，开始存在24.makeadvancesin在方面取得进步(进展)structures1.tradeunionsdemandthatthegovernmentshortentheworkingweek.(p34)该句中，demand后所跟的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即谓语动词为（should）+动词原形。2.asasociety,itshightimethatwetooktheseissuesmoreseriously.(p34)句式“itshightimethat”意为“到了做的时候了”，后面所跟从句的谓语动词用一般过去式或should+动词原形(should不能省略)。例如：itshightimethatyouhadyourhaircut;itsgettingtoolong.itishightimethatthechildrenshouldgotobed.3.idratheryoudidntbiteyourfingernailsinfrontofme.(p35)wouldrather表示“宁愿，宁可”，其后所跟从句要用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词用一般过时或过去完成时。例如：idratheryoumetherattheairporttomorrowmorning.idratheryouhadnttoldhimthenewsthatday.exercises.根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。shrink,accumulate,abundant,voluntary,govern,undertake,spiritual,pension,resign,burden1.islamwasinspiredbytheteachingsoftheleadermohammed.2.aspeoplemorewealth,theytendtospendagreaterproportion(部分)oftheirincomes.3.shedoesalotofworkfortheredcross.4.ifyouareself-employed,youshouldthinkabouttakingoutaprivate.5.imworriedaboutwashingthatshirtincaseit.6.hefromthecompanyinordertotakeamorechallengingjob.7.theygotothepolls(投票处)onfridaytochoosethepeopletheywanttotheircountry.8.theresourcesandstablepolicyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagesofinvestinghere.9.buyingahouseinabigcityoftenplacesalargeonyoungpeople.10.thecompanyhasannouncedthatitwillafullinvestigationintotheaccident.根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.jack,youlooksotired!well,i(paint)thehouseandihavetofinishtheworktoday.2.i(work)atthesamejobsince2001.3.thebook(translate)intothirtylanguagessinceit(publish)in1973.4.we(expect)thatyouwouldpaintthewallslastweek.imsorry!i(intend)topaintthemlastweek,butidbeentoobusy.5.didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?yes,idid.mybrother,youknow,(play)inthematch.高考真题链接。从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.the“chinesedream”isdreamtoimprovepeopleswell-beinganddreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.(2013福建)a.the;ab.a;ac.a;thed.the;the2.hemaywinthecompetition,heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.(2013辽宁)a.inwhichcaseb.inthatcasec.inwhatcased.inwhosecase3.whataterribleexperience!,youresafenowthatsthemainthing.(2013江西)a.anywayb.besidesc.otherwised.therefore4.myunclehasntbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas.(2013陕西)a.cutoutb.cutdownc.cutupd.cutoff5.batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,somealifespanofaround20years.(2011浙江)a.havingb.hadc.haved.tohave6.whyareyoureyessored?youhavesleptwelllastnight.yeah,istayeduplatewritingareport.(2013四川)a.cantb.mustntc.needntd.wont.根据所给的汉语及英语提示补全下列句子，每空一词。1.他刻苦学习，希望通过期末考试。heworkshardpassingthefinalexamination.2.你知道青藏铁路是什么时候建成的吗？doyouknowwhentheqinghai-tibetrailway?3.这个团体选举其中一名成员当其发言人。thegroupitsmemberstheirspokesperson.4.法官判处那名窃贼六个月监禁。thejudgesixmonthsimprisonment.5.张华变了很多。事实上，他早该好好学习了。zhanghuahaschangedmuch.infact,thathehard.参考答案：.1.ern8.abundant9.burden10.undertake.1.havebeenpa