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罗定市2012届高三三校联考英语模拟试题本试卷共8页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上用2b铅笔将答题卡试卷类型(a)填涂在答题卡上,并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号,将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案答在试题卷上无效。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考试结束后,将答卷和答题卡一并交回。.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项。i graduated from a small public school in michigan. one day,mr. ledy,our football coach,asked me to play football. i couldnt help _1_: me,play football? i was six feet tall and was not much over a hundred pounds in weight.i thought that they might just need another fool to increase the number of the players.however,he was persistent(坚持的) and _2_i joined the football team.that turned out to be one of my best decisions as a kid.our worst game ever was the one against crystal falls.they beat us 56 to 6.yeah! that was a football not a basketball _3_.we played them again when we were seniors. they _4_ us again but the score was much more _5_,30 to 20.coach ledy would not let that _6_ again. he encouraged us to beat them,to pay them back.and we did so in the last game we played before _7_.i had scored 6 points alone in the game.coach ledy praised me.it was a huge _8_ for me.was i a football hero? ha! ha! no,i couldnt _9_ it without our team.the thing i learned through football was _10_. we won as a team and we _11_ as a team.i think mr.ledy would be proud of me if he knew that i had broken the athletic _12_ at the university of michigan. im _13_to him as i would not have todays honor without him.ill _14_lifes final war with pain to win the victory;ill seek the lights of glory wholeheartedly and ill _15_ on working hard so as not to let him down.1a.shouting bscreaming claughing dapplauding2a.immediately bsecretly cpersonally dfinally3a.game bteam cstory dscore4a.won bmet cbeat dfought5. a.accessible bcomfortable csensitive dacceptable6. a.happen bsucceed cspread ddevelop7 a.liberation bclosing cgraduation dschool8 a.honor bhope csuccess dsurprise9. a.take bmanage csolve dexplain10a.courage bdevotion cteamwork dcontribution11a.united bappeared cprepared dlost12a.time brecord cdate dability13a.pleased bgrateful chopeful dloyal14a.fight bjoin cdesire denjoy15a.take bput crely dkeep 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。during an 1899 f4 tornado (龙卷风) in missouri, three people, miss moorehouse, mrs. webster, and her son were caught up in the storm. they _16_ (carry) nearly one mile, but were let down so gently _17_ none of the three was seriously injured. here is moorehouses _18_ (describe)of her unbelievable flight. i was conscious all the time when i was flying through the air, and _19_ seemed a long time. i seemed to be lifted up, _20_ (go) up to a great height. at one time i was far above the church towers, and seemed to be carried to a _21_ (distance) place. as i was going through the air, i saw a horse, _22_ was a white one and had a harness (马具) on, floating about with me. by the way _23_ horse kicked and struggled as it was thrown about, i knew it was alive. i was afraid that it would knock into me, _24_ it did not. finally, i was mercifully landed _25_ the ground unharmed, saved by luck.”.阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。ain the past decade the popularity of rock climbing has greatly increased,and so has the number of injuries.it has been estimated that rock climbing is now enjoyed by more than 9 million people in the us each year.study findings revealed a 65 percent increase in the number of patients that were treated in us emergency departments for rock climbingrelated injuries between 1991 and 2008.the study,published in the online issue of the american journal of preventive medicine,found that about 40,000 patients were treated in us emergency departments for rock climbingrelated injuries between 1991 and 2008.the most common types of rock climbingrelated injuries were fractures (骨折) and sprains (扭伤)the ankle was the most common body part to be injured (40 percent)climbers in the study ranged in age from 2 to 74,with an average age of 26.the study also found that women took up a quarter of the injuries.falls were the primary reason for injury with over threequarters of the injuries occurring as the result of a fall.the severity of fallrelated injuries had a lot to do with the height of the fall.patients who were injured after falling from a height over 20 feet were 10 times more likely to be treated than patients who were injured falling from 20 feet or lower.“we found that the climbers who fell from heights higher than 20 feet took up 70 percent of the patients treated for a rock climbingrelated injury,” explained the study author lara mckenzie,phd,director at the center for injury research and policy at nationwide hospital.“this trend,combined with the fact that rock climbers have a higher hospitalization rate than other sports and recreational injuries,demonstrates the need to increase injury prevention efforts for climbers.”26which body part is most likely to get injured for a climber?athe arm. bthe ankle. cthe knee. dthe hand.27how many women climbers in america got injured while climbing a rock between 1991 and 2008?aabout 40,000. babout 30,000.cabout 20,000. dabout 10,000.28the severity of climbersfallrelated injures is mainly related to _.athe height of the fall bthe climbers agecthe climbers health conditions dthe climbers climbing experience29the underlined word “demonstrates” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “_”ademands bpreventscproves ddescribes30the purpose of the passage is to _.ashow that rock climbingrelated injuries have increasedbtell readers rock climbing is an adventurous sportcwarn readers of the danger of rock climbingdcall on doctors to increase injury prevention effortsbdid you ever look up at the moon and think you saw a mans face there?when the moon is round and full,the shadows of the moon mountains and the lines of the moon valleys sometimes seem to show a giant nose and mouth and eyes.at least,some people think so.if there were a man on the mooninstead of mountains and valleys that just look like the face of a manwhat would he be like?he would not be like anyone you know.he would not be like anyone anybody knows.if the man on the moon were bothered by too much heat or cold the way earth people are,he could not stay on the moon.the moon becomes very,very hot.it becomes as hot as boiling water.and the moon becomes very,very cold.it becomes colder than ice.whatever part of the moon the sun shines on is hot and bright.the rest of the moon is cold and dark.if the man on the moon had to breathe to stay alive,he couldnt live on the moon because theres no air there.(hed have to carry an oxygen tank,as astronauts do.)theres no food on the moon,either.nothing growsnot even weeds.if the man on the moon liked to climb mountains,he would be very happy.there are many high places there,such as the raised land around the holes,or craters,of the moon.some of these rims are as tall as earths highest mountains.but if the man on the moon liked to swim,he would be unhappy.there is no water on the moonjust dust and rock.when you think of what its like on the moon,you may wonder why it interests our scientists.one reason is that the moon is earths nearest neighborit is the easiest place in space to get to.going back and forth between the moon and earth,astronauts will get a lot of practice in space travel.things learned on moon trips will be of great help to astronauts who later take long,long trips to some of the planets.scientists are also interested in the moon because it has no air.the air that surrounds earth cuts down the view of the scientists who look at the stars through telescopes.a telescope on the moon would give them a clearer,closer view of the stars.31which of the following is the best title of the passage?athe moon bthe man on the moon cresearch on the moon dwhat is it like on the moon?32what is the reason why our scientists are interested in the moon?athe moon is beautiful.bthe moon is different from the earth.cthe moon is earths nearest neighborit is the easiest place in space to get to.dthe moon is the easiest place in space to get to and it has no air,unlike earth.33which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?athe climate on the moon is quite different from that on the earth.btraveling between the moon and earth will do much good to astronauts.cthere is some food and weeds on the moon,even though theres no air.dif you want to drink hot water on the moon,its not so hard to boil water.34the underlined word “rims” in paragraph 8 means _.aball bhill cround edge dheight35what is the main idea of the passage?awe can learn much from research on the moon.bthere may be human beings on the moon.cif there were a man on the moon,there would be many similarities between the man on the moon and on the earth.da telescope on the moon would help scientists have a clearer,closer sight of the stars.cdonald had his own difficulties in sleeping that night. not just because of the bright lights of the shelter or peoples constant voices, it was the happening repeatedly nightmare that caused him to stay awake, to fear sleep. donald was back in his small house. he did his best to ignore the howling winds outside his window. yet he could not turn out the fearful whimpers (呜咽) of his little dog, or the uncomfortable sounds of his mother anxious in her room next door, unable to sleep through the storm despite her insistence they would be all right.donald did not want his mother to be upset, but on some level, he was glad to hear she was awake, it meant he was not alone in the dark. though he was 12, until recently it was impossible for donald to fall asleep unless his mother lay down by his side.suddenly there was a crash. their living room window is shattered (打碎) by 125 miles an hour winds. troy rushed to donald and sat anxiously on the edge of his bed. he did his best to calm his mother, and she had to comfort him. soon water was seeping (渗入) into the single floor house. quickly it rose from ankle level to leg level. at donalds insistence, they pushed their way through the water - now chest high - toward the front door. when they fought their way into the living room, water rose to their chins.it was a struggle for the boy and mother to stay afloat. in a total panic, desperate to hold on to something, troy caught a curtain rod. she was breathing hard, shouting that she couldnt swim.donald cried out, “mom! hold on!” just then donald also caught a floatable wood board.36. the passage is mainly about _.a. how a storm happened and caused damage b. how a mother and son experienced a stormc. how a mother and son survived a storm d. how a son helped his mother in a storm37. which of the following is not mentioned in the story?a. the rising water. b. the broken window. c. the lucky dog. d. the noisy environment.38. which phrase can describe troys feelings at the beginning of the storm most suitably? a. in excitement. b. in calm. c. in anxiety. d. in despair.39. from the text it can be inferred that _.a. neither donald nor his mother slept that nightb. at the beginning troy refused to leave their housec. troy must be rich because she had a tall buildingd. donald was too young to help his mother40. what will the author most probably talk about next?a. how the other people struggled in the storm.b. why the rainstorm happened.c. what damage the rainstorm caused.d. how donald and troy struggled to save themselvesdmy life suffered a lot in summer five years ago.my father died in a car accident,leaving my mother,my two younger brothers and i alone.at that time,i was a senior high school student.after my fathers funeral,i had no choice but to drop out of school and work in a factory.i really wanted to return to school and wanted to go to college,but i couldnt.i only hoped to bring up my two young brothers.life was not easy for me,for i couldnt afford their tuition even if i worked from day to night without stopping.without my fathers protection,i thought i was a slave to the fate.later on,something changed my life.i still remember that it was a rainy day.i put myself in the rain and walked slowly in the street.suddenly the rain stopped!i raised my head and found “the sky” was in fact a dark blue umbrella.then i noticed a middleaged man with one leg on crutch(拐杖) standing behind me.he said to me,“why not run without an umbrella?if you didnt run,you would get drenched.”the man told me that he was a promoter.he once dreamed of being a policeman,but an accident ruined his dream.though his present job was not suitable for his legs,it was a wonderful start to him.he was very happy that he didnt lose heart and still “ran” on the road of life.i was encouraged by the mans words.i went to a big city and became an assurance representative.after two yearsrunning,i did well and my family condition turned better little by little.later i returned to school and succeeded in my entrance to university.life is like this.when you are in rainy days in your life,if you couldnt find a way to prevent you from being wet,you would be overwhelmed.but if you decide to get rid of it,youll discover that the rainy days last not so long as you imagine.41what happened to the writer at the beginning of the story?ahis father died in a car accident six years ago.bhe had to drop out of school to look after his sick mother.che couldnt afford his two brothers tuition even if he worked from day to night.dhe didnt have money to hold the funeral for his father. 42about the middleaged man with one leg on crutch,which of the following is not true?ahe had dreamt of being a policeman. bhe was a promoter.che lost one leg in an accident. dhe had a good job which was suitable for him very well.43what does the underlined word “drenched”in paragraph 4 mean?awet bdry cnervous dcomfortable44whats the main idea of the sixth paragraph?athe writer didnt want to listen to the middleaged man and left without any word.bthe writer made friends with the middleaged man and they got on well with each other.cthe writer had to give up his dream and became a promoter as the middleaged man.dthe writer learned from the middleaged man and the situation soon got better.45whats the best title of the passage?arun out of the rainy season of your lifebcare for the disabled personctry to be independentdget to know more about middleaged people第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。a nike team destroyer baseball shoes (womens)$64.99 - $64.99product description: leave your opponents in the dust in the womens nike team destroyer, the first true womens turf shoe. designed for the competitive athlete looking for comfort and performance.brand: nike activity:baseballmaterial:leather, synthetic, rubberage group: adult gender: womensb adidas rod laver$47.95 - $64.00product description: an adidas classic.this shoe is for the traditional stylist and old-school player.nylon mesh and two-color, dual-density polyurethane midsole.brand: adidas activity:casual athletic shoesage group: adultc nike hyperdunk basketball shoes$109.99 - $109.99product description: hyperdunk hits us retail in late julynike and kobe bryant today launched the nike hyperdunk, nikes (nyse: nke) lightest and strongest basketball shoe ever and one of the many superior, lightweight performance product innovations the company unveiled to support athletes from over 100 countries who will compete for gold in 32 sports in beijing this summer.brand: nike activity:basketballmaterial:nylon, rubber age group: adultgender: mens designer:jay meschter, eric avard nike keystone 3/4 baseball shoes (boys)$34.99 - $34.99product description: just because theyre playing little league doesnt mean they cant have major league footwear. crafted of lightweight and durable synthetic leather, the boys nike keystone 3/4 (bg) is a versatile shoe designed for all turf conditions.brand: nike activity: baseballmaterial: leather, synthetic, rubberage group: kids gender: boyse nike shox experience+ running shoes (womens)$99.98 - $99.98product description: dont forget that pounding the pavement takes a toll on your fragile feet. treat them like vips in the nike shox experience+ womens running shoe, an ultra-cushioned shoe for runners who love a great ride.brand:nike activity:runningage group:adult gender:womensf nike air zoom structure triax+ 11 running shoes (mens) $79.98 - $95.00product description: the lightweight nike air zoom structure triax+ 11 mens running shoe is for the runner who wants the best of everything stability, superior cushioning and flexibility.brand:nike activity:runningmaterial:rubber age
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