高考英语最后抢分冲刺 题型专练 介词及短语(1).doc

介词和介词短语 1. britain has recently had a high level of unemployment but the same is true _ many other countries. a. at b. from c. of d. to 2. due to circumstances _ our control, tonights performance has been cancelled.a. beyond b. under c. above d. off 3. how long have you been like this?_ october 13th, monday.a. on b. after c. from d. since 4. naughty boy as he is, this time he broke the window just _ accident not _ purpose. a. in; on b. at; with c. by; on d. in; for 5. li gang was required to apologize _ the people present at the meeting _ what he had done.a. for; by b. with; about c. to; for d. at; with 6. my aunt was a bank clerk _ the war, when she trained as a nurse. a. with b. until c. about d. at 7. a man who treats failures _ valuable lessons will surely succeed one day.a. to b. for c. as d. by 8. her fluency in english gives her an advantage _ other girls for the job.a. above b. over c. than d. with 9. generally speaking, admission _ the college is by entrance examination.a. for b. by c. in d. to 10. whats the weather forecast _ tomorrow? sorry, i dont know.a. for b. to c. with d. of 11. _ speed and comfort, bicycles cant be compared with other means of transportation like cars and trains. a. in terms of b. instead of c. because of d. in face of12. the police have warned tourists _ leaving the main tourist centres. a. by b. on c. for d. against13. the new microwave oven is quite popular _ many practical functions and its remarkable energy saving.a. among b. about c. within d. for14. he may not be able to help but theres no harm _ asking him. a. in b. for c. to d. by15. the red shirt is too bright _ my taste please show me the blue one.a. to b. with c. for d. by16. the construction of the water plant went on _ whether the local people would oppose it. a. for fear of b. in case ofc. instead of d. regardless of17. _ my return, i learned that bob had gone to japan on business.a. at b. to c. on d. with18. the customer bargained with the shopkeeper for a long time, and finally they agreed _ the price.a. of b. with c. on d. at 19. although the city has put huge amounts of money into the treatment of river pollution, the results are _ satisfactory.a. more than b. far fromc. next to d. apart from20. _ reading the article, she wrote down some elegant words and sentences in her notebook.a. in b. by c. with d. as参考答案及解析：1-5 cadcc 6-10 bcbda 11-15 addac 16-20 dccba 1. c。the same is true of 意思是“也是如此”。表示前面的情况也适合后者。 2. a。句意：由于我们控制不了形势，今晚的表演已经取消。 beyond ones control某人无法控制。 3. d。句意：你像这样有多久了？自从十月十三号星期一一直到现在。问句使用现在完成时。所以答语用since。 4. c。by accident= by chance意为“偶然，意外地”；on purpose意为“故意”。 5. c。apologize to sb for sth 是固定搭配，意为“因某事向某人道歉”。 6. b。根据语境可知，我的姑姑在战前是个银行职员, 战时受训当了护士。until在此处为介词，意为“直到”。 7. c。句意：一个将失败看作是宝贵的经验教训的人有一天一定会成功。treatas把看作。 8. b。advantage意为“优势”，后面跟over和宾语。 9. d。admission 常与介词to 连用，意为“进入或获准进入某建筑物、社团、学校等”。10. a。for 意为“对于，关于”。又如：a hurricane has been forecast for tomorrow afternoon. 天气预报说明天下午有飓风。11. a。in terms of 就而言，依照；instead of 代替；because of 因为；in face of面临。句意：在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。12. d。warn sb against doing警告某人不要做某事。句意：警察已经警告游客不要离开主要的旅游中心。13. d。for表原因。“因为很多实用功能和出色的节能性而大受欢迎”。be popular with/among受的欢迎。14. a。theres no harm in doing sth/it does no harm to do sth意为“做某事并无害处，做某事也无妨”。15. c。sth be too bright/modern/dark etc. for sbs taste意为“某物由于过于，而不合某人的口味”。16. d。regardless of不理会（某人/某事物）; 不顾。句中的意思是“不考虑当地人是否反对”。 17. c。on 后跟名词或动词-ing 形式，表示“一就”，相当于as soon as。 18. c。agree on 意