高考英语分类汇编（高考真题+模拟新题）(1).doc

2014年高考英语分类汇编（2014高考真题+模拟新题）f1书面表达记叙文 2014湖南四校联考 directions: write an english composition according to the instructions given below.我们在成长的过程中，一定有过印象深刻、难以忘怀或者富有意义的生日。请你以一次生日为主题，按以下要求写一篇词数不少于120的英语短文：1简要描述庆祝生日的时间、地点、方式和参加对象； 2描述最让你感动的一个场景；3你的感受。_one possible version：everyone has some unforgettable, impressive and meaningful birthdays. as for me, it is this year, my 18th birthday，that impresses me most.it was at my home that we celebrated it at night, during which time we enjoyed the party and had so much delicious food. to my joy, my relatives and classmates came to my home, all wearing a big smile on their faces. the most exciting and touching moment was when my mother put the big birthday cake on the table and all my friends began to sing happy birthday.seeing the 18 candles burning, i couldnt keep back my tears. after making a wish, i blew out all the candles. lost in great excitement, we even forgot the time so that not until midnight did they leave the house. i am eighteen years old now, which means ive become an adult and have more responsibilities to bear. ill do my best in every way to return my parents love and live up to their expectations.f2 书面表达议论文2014浙江湖州中学模拟随着留学热潮的不断升温，“微留学”迅速进入学生的视野。“微留学”是指学生利用假期组团去国外名校进行短期游历和学习，对留学生活进行初步体验。为此，你们班举行了一次以“中学生是否应该进行微留学”为主题的讨论班会。下表是讨论结果，请根据下表用英语写一篇短文同时谈谈你的看法。赞成：60%感受国外名校氛围；提前体验留学生活反对：40%费用太高，多数家庭无力承担；有些学生去留学是随潮流，满足虚荣心你的看法注意：词数120左右。参考词汇：微留学shortterm overseas study tours/microstudy tours虚荣心 vanity_one possible version：recently we have had a discussion about whether middle school students should go abroad for short-term overseas study tours. opinions are divided as follows.about 60% of us think it wise to go on short-term overseas study tours, through which we can get closer to some famous schools and have a better knowledge of them. meanwhile, we can also experience the life of studying abroad ahead of schedule.however, the rest hold different views. in their opinions, the fees are too high for most families to afford. besides, middle school students, who spend most of their time at school, should spare some time with their parents. worse still, some students do so only to satisfy their vanity.as far as im concerned, short-term overseas study tours may be a motivation for me to study harder. for one thing, it can help me broaden my horizons and have a better understanding of foreign culture. for another, it can also serve as a test showing whether a student is able to live an independent life abroad or not.2014湖北八校联考beijing plans to reduce the english section of national college entrance examination, from 150 points to 100 points by 2016.请依据上面这则新闻，结合实际，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对英语学习的认识，并简单陈述你的理由。注意：(1)无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；(2)除诗歌外，文体不限；(3)文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；(4)词数不少于120。_one possible version：there is some news that english may account for a lower proportion in our national college entrance examination, but i dont think it has any effect on our english learning.english is still playing an important part in our daily life.with the development of chinas economy, more and more people are rich enough to travel or study abroad.english is the first problem they are faced with.besides, as devices and household appliances of foreign brands are flooding our daily life, english takes a more important part.whats more, armed with a good command of english, we will be better prepared for the challenges of globalization.however, reducing the english section is good for us students.it helps to lessen our academic burden.but this change does not mean english study can be ignored.being tested for less score doesnt mean the subject can be taken lightly.in my opinion, the national enthusiasm for english will keep on.2014武汉二调请根据以下提示，结合一则人生励志格言，用英语写一篇短文。regardless of what happened yesterday and what may or may not happen tomorrow, the present moment is where we are.注意：1.无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；2除诗歌外，文体不限；3文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；4词数不少于120。_one possible version：regarded as a lecture master, nick vujicic, without arms and legs by birth, is the very person ive been admiring.disabled as he is, he has proved to the world that he can live as rich and full a life as a normal person.he never sat around feeling sorry for himself, nor did he worry about his future.on the contrary, owing to his optimism and perseverance, not only has he succeeded in caring for himself and playing sports, but he also graduated with distinction and completed a double degree.what amazes and inspires me most is that he is keen on delivering speeches and has even started a nonprofit organizationlife without limbsto help others like him attain their ambitions.on his life journey, nick has sought after the best himself despite his disabilities.similarly, we are what we are, not what we were or what we will be.cherish the present, develop our limitless potential, and well also lead a more meaningful life.f3 书面表达说明文f32014湖南卷 directions: write an english composition according to the instructions given below.学校正在组织科技创新大赛，你想为日常生活中某件物品(如钢笔、书包、鞋子)设计添加新功能来参赛。请以“my magic_”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的创意。内容：1说明设计理由；2介绍新功能。注意：1. 词数不少于120；2. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。【思路点拨】 题目中的英文提示虽然提到两个词，但是给考生自由发挥的空间却非常大，它的主要要求是介绍科技创新方面的发明，并就此说明设计理由，介绍其新功能。因此本文的体裁是说明文。考生首先应该确定文章的标题，然后说明设计理由和介绍新功能。one possible version：my magic penpens are necessities for every student. so we are all familiar with them. i designed my pen. on the one hand, its easy to carry. on the other hand, its used not only for writing but also for other important aspects.firstly, i put some batteries in the pen and fix a light bulb, so when it is dark on my way home or to school, i can use it for a flasher. i wont be afraid of darkness any more. secondly, i fix a tiny clock in the pen, so i can know the time and i dont have to wear my watch. at last, i put a sharp knife on the top of the pen. i can either use it for cutting things or even protecting myself when i come across danger. such is the pen which i designed. isnt it useful and attractive? 【亮点点击】 本文语言规范，条理清楚，脉络清晰。过渡性词汇，如firstly, secondly, at last, on the one hand, on the other hand等的贴切使用使文章意义更连贯，逻辑更严密。 本文总体上讲不失为一篇优秀的习作。 2014湖南衡阳八中第6次月考 directions：write an english composition according to the instructions given below.请以“harmfulness of fake products”为题，写一篇不少于120词的文章，主要内容包括以下几个方面：1. 市场商品丰富，但假冒商品频繁出现；2. 假冒商品的危害；3. 应对假冒商品的措施。_one possible version：harmfulness of fake productsas is known to all，china has undergone great changes in terms of products quality and variety over the last several decades.nowadays，commodities and products of all kinds are sufficiently provided in the market. meanwhile，a lot of fake products have appeared.like worms that eat away the core of a good apple，fake products are threatening the wellbeing of individuals as well as our society.fake products bring serious damages to our society.consumers are robbed of their money and have to bear the consequence caused by fake products.for example，it is reported by the media that several dozens of people were poisoned to death by fake alcohol.measures must be taken to ban the production of fake products.on the one hand，fake products must not be sold on the market，and strict laws should be made and enforced against fake producers，and those who sell fake products should be severely punished.on the other hand，consumers must learn how to protect themselves.only with the joint effort of the whole society can we handle the problem properly.f4 书面表达应用文f42014安徽卷 为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“hearttoheart”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑jamie，收到一封署名为worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请你用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下：1表示理解并给予安慰；2提出建议并说明理由。注意：1词数120左右；2信中不能出现与本人相关的真实信息；3信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：temper n. 脾气，情绪hi worried，im sorry to know that youre having such a bad time at the moment._yours，jamie【思路点拨】 本篇作文为写回信，为一篇应用文，但其格式已经给出，格式问题无需考虑。主要要求考生写出正文。审题时，需要解决好如下问题：一、写什么？这一信息包括在试题的背景介绍和内容要点两个部分之中。写信的背景：署名为worried的同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。内容要点：1. 表示理解并给予安慰；2. 提出建议并说明理由。二、如何写？这包括两个层次的问题：首先，文章的布局谋篇，哪个先写，哪个后写。按照常理，应该先“表示理解并给予安慰”，然后再“提出建议并说明理由”。其次，解决好形式与内容的统一。“表示理解并给予安慰”主要是论述，为说理。“提出建议并说明理由”主要是说明，建议或指导别人如何做，通常使用祈使句等表示建议的句型。本篇作文兼有议论和说明。三、时态、人称、词数等。本文的基调为现在范畴的时态，人称以第二人称为主。注意在行文中使用一些高级句型，提高作文档次。词数要求为120左右。【参考范文】hi_worried，im_sorry_to_know_that_you_are_having_such_a_bad_time_at_the_moment. the truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you dont have to worry so much. the important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything youll regret. here are three useful tips：first, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. this is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of your anger. and third, remain optimistic about your future. such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.i hope youll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.yours，jamief42014江西卷 假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“what to learn in senior high school？”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。1. 学会学习：方法、习惯等；2. 学会做人：真诚、友善等；3. 其他方面：考生自拟。注意：1. 词数120左右；2. 发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。good morning, everyone! it is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school._thank you! 【思路点拨】今年的书面表达仍然属于半开放型作文试题，话题为学生所熟悉，要求考生以“高中阶段学习什么”为主题写一篇120词左右的发言稿，要求向高一学生传授高中三年的学习和生活体会。写作前要注意审题，由作文的要求可知，此篇文章首先应该抓住三个主要内容来展开写作，即如何学习，如何做人及其他方面；然后确定时态，由本文的内容可判断，本文应该以一般过去时为主，兼有一般将来时。考生同时应注意使用各种句式以及衔接词，尽量使文章语言丰富，表达流畅。one possible version：good_morning,_everyone!_it_is_my_honour_to_be_here_to_share_with_you_my_opinions_on_what_to_learn_in_senior_high_school.in the coming three years, our school life will be challenging. firstly, we should learn to learn efficiently. personally, i used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals. developing a good habit is also of importance. it really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class.in addition, we should learn how to get along well with others. in school, i respected teachers and was friendly with classmates. it was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.finally, we should take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently. they were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.no pain, no gain. i am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colourful and fruitful life here.thank_you！f42014新课标全国卷 假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：住宿 accommodation【思路点拨】 本文是一篇书信应用文。文章内容是李华计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，看到广告后感觉广告里有一些问题没说清楚，想要给校方写信咨询有关事项。考生要注意信的格式，还要注意时态的选择，即以一般现在时为主，兼有将来时，人称用第一人称。注意恰当地使用一些连词，使文章自然、流畅，还可以使用一些高级句型和词汇来提高作文档次。【参考范文】dear sir/madam，i am a student in china and i plan to go to britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.ive seen your ad，and id like to know something more about your sixweek english course.first，when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week？besides，i wish there would not be too many students in a class.id also like to know how much i have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.would there be host family or university dormitory?i am looking forward to your early reply.yours faithfully，li huaf42014新课标全国卷 一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。1. 家庭；2. 工作；3. 业余生活。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好。i often imagine what my life will be like in the future._【思路点拨】 本文的话题是“十年后的我”，要求考生从家庭、工作和业余生活三方面来畅想十年以后的自己。文章应该使用将来时和第一人称。参考要点：1.十年以后的生活和现在完全不同，会成为一个成年人，有了自己的家庭，甚至有了可爱的孩子。2.希望自己能够在自己喜欢的计算机行业工作，做一名程序设计师。工作顺利，和同事相处融洽。3.在业余生活中经常参加锻炼，如游泳、登山等。假期里出去旅游，生活多姿多彩。本文要求考生充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当，语言力求准确、简洁。考生要根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料，同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真检查是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。 【参考范文】i_often_imagine_what_my_life_will_be_like_in_the_future. i think my life will be very different in ten years. i will be twentyeight years old by then. i will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. i hope ill work in a computer company as a program designer. ill enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues. ill do a good job in whatever i do. in my free time, ill continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. on my holidays, ill travel around the world. in a word, my life will be much richer and more colourful.f42014辽宁卷 假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次以“校园生活创意无限(innovations on campus)”为主题的创意作品展评活动。请你根据以下图示，以短文形式用英语写一份书面通知。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：校园campus创意作品innovation颁奖prizegiving【思路点拨】本文采取以图画为载体的方式实质考查提纲类写作，这与以前单纯提纲类写作相比难度有所增加，难点在于考生容易遗漏图画中所列要点。但此图画中文字描述较多，难度自然下降。由于体裁是通知，所以应较多使用灵活变化的短句，而少量使用长难句。图画中所列的要点较多，考生要注意点与点之间的合理有效结合。本文要求考生充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来，注意语言力求准确、简洁。根据图画的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真检查是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。 one possible versionnoticean exciting event “innovations on campus”is around the corner. everyone of you is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your diy skills.note that your innovations must be school things. along with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.all the collections will be on show from june 16 to 18 in the gym. looking forward to the prizegiving ceremony? sure! itll be held from 15：00 to 17：00 on june 18. so dont miss the chance of being the winner. your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success. for any questions, call li hua at 44876655.come on, everybody! its your show time.student unionf42014陕西卷 假定你是中学生李华。美国一个中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎词。 写作要点：1. 表示对客人的欢迎；2. 介绍此项活动(如活动目的、内容等)；3. 表达对客人的祝愿。写作要求： 1. 词数不少于100；2. 称呼已经给出，请写欢迎词正文；3. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。dear american guests，_【思路点拨】本题是应用文写作，体裁是写欢迎辞，是篇材料作文，且文体格式已经给出，因此在审题环节主要从以下几点着手：(1)主体时态：一般现在时；(2)主体人称：第三人称或第二人称；(3)写作要点：欢迎客人；“英语周”活动；活动目的；活动内容；祝愿。在审题结束后要注意表达的准确性，行文的逻辑性和句式、词汇的多样性，尽量使用多样化的词汇和句式，并注意写作的层次，恰当地使用连接词和过渡性词汇，以增强文章的逻辑性和可读性。最后就是要注意书写的美观和标点符号的准确使用，避免拼写、标点等较低级的错误。【参考范文】dear_american_guests，on behalf of our school, i would like to express our warm welcome to you. we are lucky to have you here in the middle of our english week activities.as scheduled, we have english talent show today. the purpose of this programme is to develop our interest in english learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking. the programme consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story telling and so on. the show will begin at two oclock this afternoon at the student centre. dear guests, you are welcome to take part in some activities. i hope we students will benefit from your presence.i sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us. thank you.f42014四川卷 假设你是李夏，你的美国笔友sam来信关心你参加高考的情况，请根据以下要点回信告知：1. 考试日期与科目； 2. 考试准备情况；3. 考试时的状态；4. 对试题的感受； 5. 可能的考试结果。注意：1. 词数120左右； 2. 开头语和结尾语已为你写好； 3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4. 文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇：高考college entrance examinationdear sam，thank you for your concern. _best wishes!yours，li xia【思路点拨】 今年四川省的写作仍沿用往年的半开放式作文形式。本次写作以信为载体，要求考生介绍自己参加高考的相关事宜。信的开头和结尾已经给出，不需要考虑信的格式，只需审出此文要点：1.考试日期与科目；2.考试准备情况；3.考试时的状态；4.