初二上Unit1 Unit2 知识点点拨.doc

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?重难点知识点归纳1.visit: visit sb visit sp visit visitorI visited my friend last week. Do you want to visit Seoul?2. buy: buy sth buy sb sth. buy sth for sb.My father bought me an iPhone 5. = _.3. nothing.but. but后可接名词或动词原形I had nothing but a cup of juice this morning.I had nothing to do but watch TV.4. seem:(1)seem + adj. You seem happy today. (2)seem to do sth. I seem to have a cold. (3)It seems/seemed + 从句 It seems that no one believes me. (4)seem like. It seems like a good idea.5. enjoy: enjoy sth enjoy doing sth(have enjoy v. enjoyable adj.The job is enjoyable. I like it very much.6. decide v. decide to do sth decide v. decision n. make a decisionI decide to visit Jiuzhaigou in October.7. try v. try doing sth. try to do sth n.have a try.We try learning English well. I try to teach you well.8. start: start doing sth. start to do sth. begin:begin doing sth begin to do sth. start与begin两者可以互换，以下情况只能用start: (1) “创办；开办” He started a new bookshop last month. (2) “机器开动” I cant start my car. (3)“出发；动身” I will start tomorrow morning.9. wait for sb/sth wait for a long timeI will wait for you at the door. Oh my God, I waited over half an hour for the bus.10. forget doing sth forget to do sthI forget finishing my homework. Dont forget to do your homework.11. keep doing sth He kept for playing computer games for four hours last night. You should keep reading English for one hour in the morning.12. come up “出现；发生” It gets hot after the sun has come up. Please let me know if anything comes up.演练一番：1. -_ did you go on vacation? -I went to the beach. A.What B.Where C.Wheres2. -How was the food in the restaurant? -_. We had a big dinner and a great fun there yesterday.A. Bad B.Delicious C.Expensive3. Do you decide _ to make your parents _? They love you so much.A. to study till too late; felt happyB. do little housework;feel unhappyC. to study hard;feel happy4. I dont have _ money to buy my favorite book so I have to _ some from my father.A. some;get B.enough;borrow C.any;use5. It was _ this morning, so we _. We had great fun there.A. sunny and hot; went to the beachB. rainy and cold; walked on the beachC. Sunny and hot; read in the sun6. About an hour later, we stopped _ some tea and we felt a little _ then.A. drinking;bored B.to drink;better C.to drink;tired7. He ate a lot for lunch because the food was _.A. awful B.hot C.deliciousUnit2 How often do you exercise?重难点知识点归纳与分析4. some time, sometime, sometimes, some times的区别分开“一段时间（some time）”, 相聚为“某时（sometime）”。“有时”相聚加-s（sometimes）”， “几次”分开带-s（some times）。Ill stay here for some time.I will to to Beijing sometime next week.Sometimes I get up very late.I have read the story some times.2.use sth use sth to do sthMay I use your dictionary?The man use a letter to move the woman.3. on the Internet surf the InternetYou can find all kinds of information on the internet.Do you like surfing the Internet.4. full:(1) “忙的”相当于我们之前学过的_ _.Next week is quite full for me.6. “满的，充满的” The bus was full when they got there.7. “饱的” 反：hungry I cant eat any more. I am quite full.13. How come?How come = WhyHow come you didnt tell me about it? = Why didnt you tell me about it?How come Tom didnt come to the party?6. lesson “课；课程” “教训”Some lessons cant be taught. They must be lived to be understood.7. maybe vs maybeMaybe you are right. You may be right.8. find“发现；发觉”find + 宾 + 名词 We find him a good girl.find + 宾 + 形容词 He found the room dirty.find + 宾 + 现在分词 I found her standing at the door.6. 百分数的构成：基数词+percent. 其主谓一致：作主语时，根据它所修饰的名词来判断谓语的单复数.Forty percent of the students in our class are girls.Seventy percent of the boys like playing computer games.10. 英语中礼貌用语归纳：谢谢：_. 不用谢：You are welcome. Not at all.对不起：_. 没关系：Thats all right. Dont mention it.2. although “虽然；尽管”，不能和but出现在一个句子中Although my grandpa is old, he looks very strong and healthy.She kept on working although she was tired.Although it rained, the boys still played outside.=It rained, but the boys still played outside.B. through “以；凭借；通过”He got the job through his friend.“从.的一端到另一端（表示方向）；经过”We went through the forest at last.D. be afraid of sb./sth./doing sthAre you afraid of your teachers.Some children are afraid of the dark.be afraid to do sth.Im afraid to travel by ship.Im afraid + 从句“恐怕；担心”Im afraid I have to go now.演练一番1.-How often were you late for school last term, Tom?-_. I got to school early every day.A. Always B.Never C.Sometimes2. Pass my glasses to me, Bill. I can _ see the words in the newspaper.3. hardly B.really C.clearly3. Mrs King never drinks milk. She says it makes her _.11. sick B.happy C.healthy4. Jims brother is going to take guitar lessons. He really loves _.A. maths B.music C.dancing5. _ a good _ habit is very important. We msut eat well in the morning.A. Keep;eating B.To keep;writing C.Keeping;eating 5. Although he is very old, _ he works very hard.4. and B.but C./7. The old man is very strong because he often _.8. exercises B.drinks C.sleeps8. My father tries _ vegetables eleven to twelve times a week.A. to sell B.to plant C.to eat 9. We _ saw any computers many years ago, but theyre everywhere.A. hardly B.usually C.almost10. If you want to be healthier, you must exercise _ twice a week I think.A.at all B.at least C.at most 11. My sister often does English homework. _ math homework, she _ does it. She thinks its boring.A.As for;hardly ever B.As for;often C.As;usually12. _ it is late, _ Mr Wang is still working.A. Because;so B.Though;but C.Though;/13. -_ were you away from（离开）Chengdu last year?-About once a