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第二十二课时九年级(下)modules 78(课时重点话题:未来生活)高频单词和词组未来生活【单词】1_(v.)成功;实现2_(prep.)包括;包含3_(n.)说某种语言的人4_(n.)老板;上司5_(n.)秘书6_(n.)四分之一7_(num.)(数字)零8_(n.)印度人9_(n.)(女用)小提包10_(n.)节拍,拍子11_(interj.)对不起,请原谅12_(v.)计划;打算13_(v.)(去)取来;拿来14._(n.)煎饼15_(n.)玫瑰;蔷薇16_(n.)善举;好意17_(adj.)失望的;沮丧的18_(n.)床边;床头19_(n.)短信;便条【词组】20_嘲笑,对笑21_尽某人最大的努力22_醒;醒来23_去过24_起初,开始25_取得进步26_讲英语的人27._同时28_努力工作29_第二十世纪30_彼此;互相31_听音乐32_加油33_对不起,打扰了34_当然35_邀请某人去某地36_放弃37_擅长38_为而感谢39_了解40_嘲笑词汇拓展1.achieve(名词)_2include(介词)_3speak(名词)_4boss(名词复数)_5secretary(名词复数)_6india(名词)_(名词复数)_7imagine(名词)_8be(过去分词)_9kind(名词)_10disappoint(形容词)_11.speak(过去式)_(过去分词)_12twenty(序数词)_13internation(形容词)_14improve(名词)_15communicate(名词)_16know(过去分词)_17lead(形容词)_18love(形容词)_19pride(形容词)_20kind(副词)_重点句型1._ you ever _ _ an english corner?你曾经去过英语角吗?2i hope my english is_ _ for the exam,anyway.无论如何我希望我的英语足够好,可以通过考试。3english is a language that is difficult to learn_ _ _.英语是一门起初学起来困难的语言。4i hope i can continue to_ _ next year.我希望明年我能继续取得进步。5.do you_ _ stay in china for long?你有意向在中国待很长时间吗?6do you think_ _ is better than the past?你认为将来会比过去好吗?7you only really lose if you_ _.如果你放弃,你确实只有失败。8today,_ _ their kindness,my chinese is much better,and we have become friends.今天,多亏了他们的好意,我的汉语已经好很多了,而且我们成为了好朋友。核心语法1.状语从句2不定式3.宾语从句4定语从句.听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。()1.a.in october. bin november. cin december.()2.a.to get the first prize.bto get ready for the contest.cto watch an english contest tomorrow.()3.a.1. b2. c3.()4.a.help clean up the dirty parks.bhelp serve the disabled people.cwork in an animal hospital.()5.a.the life in junior high school.bthe life in senior high school.cthe life in college.听短文,选择正确的答案。()6.what club do they have?aan english club.ban art club.ca history club.()7.when shouldnt you call them if you want to be a volunteer?awednesday. bsunday.cmonday.()8.what can you do in the english summer camp?amaking friends.bliving with another family.cgoing abroad.()9.how many ways of planning a summer vacation are mentioned in this article?atwo. bthree.cfour.()10.which of the following is true?ajoining a club is bad for your future development.byou wont play any games in the english summer camp.cbeing a volunteer is good for the society.but they were happy to try,and other people,including some english speakers from the uk and the us,were happy to talk to them.但是他们很乐意尝试,并且其他包括来自英国和美国的一些本地人也很高兴和他们交谈。.单项选择。()1.(2014呼和浩特)the shoes are very nice.ill take them.youd better _ first.im afraid the size is a bit small for you.apay for thembtake them offcput them ondtry them on()2.(2014盐城)many cities in china,_ beijing,have been deeply affected by dirty air.aincluding bbehindcwithout dbeyond()3.our plan_ most of your suggestions.ainclude bincludescincluding dincluded.用括号中所给的单词或汉语提示填空。4(2014遂宁) china has a lot of fantastic sights,_ (包括)the great wall,the summer palace and so on.5(2014潍坊改编)that _ (include) house work and other work in the family.6all the players tried _(win)the game last week.(1)try意为“尽力;尝试”。作动词常用结构如下:try to do sth.try ones best to do sth.尽可能地做某事try doing sth.尝试着做某事作名词,意为“尝试;试验”,常用词组have a try试一试。相关短语:try on试穿(宾语为代词时,要放于on之前);try out试验,试用。(2)including是介词,“包含,包括”,后接名词或代词;其动词形式为include,“包含、包括、把算在内”。如:the price includes both house and furniture.价钱包括房子和家具。there are 40 students in the classroom,including me.包括我,教室里有40个学生。at the same time,you can also help_me_with my chinese.同时你也可以帮助我学习汉语。.单项选择。()1.(2015六盘水)i cant work out the math problem,what should i do?you can turn_to_the_teacher(同义替换)aask the teacher for helpbtell the teacher to doccopy othersdgive it up()2.(2013温州)ann often helps me _ math after school.afor bwithcon dby.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。3(2014连云港)it _ _ _ _(对我们是有帮助的) to choose public transport to change traffic jams.4(2014扬州改编)kids,_ _ _ (随便吃)some fruit.its good for your health.5他的叔叔经常帮助我们学习英语。his uncle often _ _ _ our english.help sb.with sth.相当于help sb.(to)do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。如:i always help my mother do some housework on weekend.i always help my mother with some housework on weekend.我经常周末帮助妈妈做家务。【拓展】含有help的常见短语有:with the help of(with sb.s help)在的帮助下;ask sb.for help 向某人求助;help oneself to sth.随便吃(喝)with the help of her,he found his lost child.在她的帮助下,他找到了失踪的孩子。if you have any question,you can ask the teacher for help.有任何问题,可以请老师帮忙。she couldnt help laughing when hearing the joke.听到这个笑话,她不禁笑了起来。i advise you to go to an english corner so_that you can improve your listening and speaking.我建议你去参加英语角,这样可以提高你的听力和口语水平。.单项选择。()1.(2015白银)_ stop more accidents,we should slow down the driving speed.ain order that bin order tocthanks for dthanks to()2.(2015乌鲁木齐)where is tom?he is practising _ english_ he can win the speech competition.ato speak;in order to bspeaking;so thatcspeaking;in order to dto speak;so that()3.(2014徐州)jim is always so busy _ he has little time for his family.aif buntil cthat dwhich.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。4the boy studies hard to go to the college.(改写为同义句)the boy studies hard _ _ he can go to the college.5she studies hard every day so that she can make progress.(改写为同义句)she studies hard every day _ _ _make progress.so that的意思是“为了”、“以致”。(1)它引导目的状语从句。从句中常使用could/will/would/can/might等情态动词。类似短语如:in order thatso that,意为“以便,为的是”。in order toso as to引导的动词不定式短语作目的状语。如:i spend more time learning english every day so that(in order that)i can make greater progress.为了能取得更大的进步,我每天用更多的时间学英语。(2)so that还可以引导结果状语从句,引导结果状语从句时主句和从句常用逗号隔开,意为“因此,所以”。如:she had not planned her time well,so that she didnt finish her homework on time.她没有计划好时间,所以没有按时完成作业。【拓展】sothat也引导结果状语从句,意为“如此以至于”。i m sure you will be good at music.我相信你会擅长音乐的。.单项选择。()1.(2014黄石)im leaving for xisai mountain this afternoon._ you have packed everything.ato be sure bbeen surecbeing sure dbe sure()2.(2013青岛)there arent many tickets left for the concert,youd better _that you get one today.amake sure of bmake a decisioncmake sure dmake plans.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。3(2013山东济南)我们确信中国梦一定会在不远的将来实现。we _ _ the chinese dream will come true in the near future.4我肯定他考前会很紧张。_ _ _hell get very nervous before the exam.5杰克可能明天要来,我对此没有把握。maybe jack is coming tomorrow.im_ _ _ _.(1)be sure about/of名词、代词或动名词,意为“确信,对有把握”,相当于be sure of。如:he is sure of success.他自信会成功的。(2)be sure to do sth.意为“务必做某事,一定做某事”,相当于make sure to do sth.。如:be sure to send my regards to your mother.务必代我向你母亲问好。(3)be surethat 从句,表示“肯定,确信”,有时可与“be sure to do sth.”替换。如:we are sure he will make great progress this term.我们确信他这学期会取得进步的。(4)make sure动词不定式或that从句,意为“确保,查明”。如:make sure to lock the door before you go out.出门之前一定要锁好门。bring/take/get/carry/fetch.单项选择。()1.(2014湖北襄阳)im sorry i left my homework at home.shall i go and _ it?no,you neednt.bring it here tomorrow.aget bsend ctake dpass()2.(2013荆门)sam,my iphone is in my bedroom.could you _ it for me?no problem.abring bfetch ctake dcarry()3.shall i _ a gift to my host family in the usa?certainly.aget bbringctake dcatch.根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示填写单词。4(2014广州)the box is too heavy for me.would you please help me c_ it?5(2014烟台)thanks a lot for _(取回) me the notebook i left in the lecture hall.要点速记考点词义用法fetch去拿,去取fetchgo to a place to get sth.or bring sth.back;常用作fetch sb.sth.fetch sth.for sb.替某人去拿某物bring带来,拿来bring和take互为反义词;bring表示从别处把东西带到这里,take表示从这里把东西带到别处get去取,获得仅用get时不体现人从一个方位到另一个方位的移动,它常用于go and get结构中,意为“去拿,去找,取来,去请”等。get sth.back表示“取回某物”carry搬运,运送,携带指用车辆、船舶、飞机、人畜等搬运、运送东西,不表示方向。另外,空气、水、电的输送也用carrythough/although/even though/even if单项选择。()1.(2015梧州)_he is ill,he still works hard.aalthough bsincecbecause dso()2.(2015玉林一模)this dress was last years style.i think it still looks perfect _ it has gone out this year.aso that beven thoughcas if dever since()3.(2015来宾三模)the story is not easy for students to understand.i agree with you,_ its not very long.aor bbut cand dthough()4.(2015南充)although hes over 70,_ he is full of energy.abut band cso d/()5.(2014丽水)_ frank left school at 16,he still became a successful writer.aever since bin factcafter all deven though 要点速记考点共同点不同点though在自然语序的让步状语从句中,although,though,even though的用法相同,均可置于句首或从句首,常与动词连用,though和 although语气较弱,只是though比另两者要通俗。当让步状语从句的动词用一般现在时表示将来的假说或一般的行为习惯时,通常用even though/even if;even if引导的从句往往是假设性的,相当于汉语的“即使;纵然;就算;哪怕”;even though 引导的从句内容往往是真实的,主要用于引出不同于主句情况的信息,相当于汉语的“尽管”“虽然”。althougheventhougheven if.单项选择。()1.now blogs are_ traditional diaries (日记) among young people.avery popularbas popular ascnot so popular asdmuch more popular than()2.everyone except tom and mike _kunming before.ahas gone to bhave gone tochas been to dhave been to()3._ the population of china now?its about 1.3 billion.awhats bhow many ischow much is dwhat are()4.did you go _ last weekend?ainteresting somewherebsomewhere interestingcinteresting anywheredanywhere interesting()5.my grandmother doesnt like it,_ little apple is so popular.aso balthoughcuntil dunless()6.no one _ the girl with one leg who dresses herself well.they all respect her.alooks at blaughs atclooks up dstares at()7.my key to the door is in my bag,and i have to _ it.abring btake cput dfetch()8.i am good at another two subjects,_ english.abeside bbesidescexcept dexpect()9.have you ever heard of liu yanbing?certainly,the most beautiful student,and _.agood luckbgood healthci hope she enjoys her school lifedim sorry to hear that()10.we want to know _ he will come back,as well are worried about his safety.ahow soon bhow oftenchow much dhow long.完形填空。after his parents meeting,wang jiaming from beijing knows that he will face invisible(看不见的)“enemies”“other excellent students”“look at such a student.you and he are taught by the same teachers.why couldn t you be as _11_ as him?”his mother would say.many students,hear_12_ words from their parents.after the parents meeting,their parents begin to _13_ them with other students,especially those who are praised by teachers.“i want to encourage my child to_14_ them,” explained li shulan,a mother of a 14yearold boy.however many children like wang don t like it.“i feel very _15_ and sometimes even hate those students.”wang said.parents have good intentions(意图) but in fact they could _16_ childrens selfesteem(自尊)if children feel hurt,they should let parents know it.“you can talk with them,” lin said,“also some articles online explain _17_ it could be bad for children.you may want to show such articles to your parents.”“it s not all bad,”liu jiayang said students could take the chance to learn to be openminded.“i find the students that my mom talks about really have strong_18_ that i don t have.i take them as examples and try to _19_ with them,”she said.“during the process(过程),always keep in mind that you re unique(特别的)never _20_ heart,” lin added.()11.a.right bgood cbad dnew()12.a.same bimportantcfamiliar dsimilar()13.a.compare bconnectcexpect dencourage()14.a.care for blearn fromcagree with dturn to()15.a.pleased bsurprisedcamazed dannoyed()16.a.hurt bprotectchide dshow()17.a.when bwhycwhat dhow()18.a.points bmethodscrules dhabits()19.a.turn up bcatch upcput up dset up()20.a.meet bkeepcfollow dlose.阅读理解。athis was the first real task i received in my new school.it seemed simple:go on the internet and find information about a man named george washington.as i searched the name,i found that there were two famous people having the same name who looked completely different!one invented hundreds of uses for peanuts(花生),while the other led some sort of army across america.i stared at the screen,wondering which one my teacher meant.i called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice:let the coin decide.i flipped(掷)a coin and ah!tails (背面)!my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter,george washington carver.weeks later,i stood in front of the classroom and proudly read my homework.but things started to get strange.i looked around the room,only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stonefaced teacher.i was completely lost.“what could be causing everyone to act this way?”of course,my subject result was awful.next time i would ask my teacher for advice instead of my grandfather.根据短文内容,判断正(t)误(f)。()21.the first task seemed very difficult.()22.there were two famous people having the same name who looked completely different.()23.his grandfather knew what the teacher wanted him to search for.()24.the teacher was very satisfied with the boys homework.()25.next time he would ask his father for advice.bdear mom and dad, the time has come:i am graduating,and thank you both for all your help during these 15 years.i still remember what you used to say “you can be whatever you want”i am so glad you are my parents,especially when i hear kids say they dont get on well with their parents.i am glad that you support me when i decide to do anything.you always try to help me,and that is important to me.dad,i remember when you first took me fishing.i love going even though i never caught anything.i also remember when you would get angry with me.i realize you were only trying to show me the right way.when i would cry,you would always be there to try to cheer me up.that is what i call a good,loving,caring dad.sometimes you and mom dont agree with me,but you are there by my side in anything that i do,and thats why i love you both so much. mom,i enjoy going out with you having our happy time every friday night,and i hope that never changes.i love telling you everything,the best part about you is that you listen,i am glad we do a lot together.you love to have fun,and dad_does,toothank you for bringing me up.love always,allison根据材料内容,选择正确答案。()26.allison writes the letters to show_ to her parents.awishes bsupport chelp dthanks()27.in allisons opinion,other kids of her age may _ their parents.ahave problems with bget on well withclike to talk to dlike to listen to()28.father may get angry with her when allison_. adidnt accept himbdidnt do things in the right waycdidnt catch any fishddidnt agree with her parents()29.the underlined part in paragraph 3 means _.aand dad is funny tooband so is dadcand dad has,toodand dad also loves to have fun()30.what makes allison and her mother good friends?acheering up each other.blistening to each other and having fun together.cencourage each other.dgoing out together.选词填空。drivepolluteuseplantdropthere are many ways to save the environment if you would like.first,plant more trees.more and more trees are_31_ and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work.and choose to walk rather than _32_ your car.each time you avoid _33_ your car,youre doing something helpful to cut down air _34_saving water is important,too.dont pollute rivers or lakes by _35_ litter or other waste.31_32._33._34._35_.词语运用。a)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。36if you work hard,you are sure to _(实现) your dream.37all my friends came to my home,_(包括) lucy.38its a _(一刻钟) to seven.39i _(打算) to go to the park with you.40please take _(笔记) as carefully as you can.b)从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式完成句子。indiakinddisappointinterestinggo41he has _ to shanghai and will be back in a week.42thanks to the old womans _,the girl can live a better life.43i think han hans new movies are _ than guo jingmings.but my sister likes guo jingmings better.44the three _ want to live in chi
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