2012小升初英语考试必背重点句型.pdf

20122012 小升初英语考试必背重点句型小升初英语考试必背重点句型 1 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 后接动词不定式 My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework 2 asked sb not to do sth 叫某人做事某事 叫某人不要去做某事 My father asked me to study hard He asked me not to swim alone be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事 被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday 3 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions 4 be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night 5 be afaid of sth 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes 6 be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶 They were amazed at the news 7 be busy doing with sth 忙于做某事 常考 I was busy washing my car at that time 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子 I am busy with my work 8 be coming going leaving fiying moving dying 某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来 The bus is coming The dog is dying 9 be excited to do sth 对做 感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane 10 be excited at sth Lily was excited at his words 11 be excited about doing sth He was excited about passing the exam without going overing books 12 be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事 Sam is frightened to ride a horse 13 be glad happy to do sth 高兴去做某事 be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事 be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴 满意 She is happy to clean the blackboard with me She was pleased to help the old man yesterday The teacher was pleased with my answer 14 be interested in sth doing sth 对某事感兴趣 对做某事感兴趣 She is interested in swimming in the river My brother is interested in Chinese 15 be get ready for to do sth 为某事做准备 We are ready for the exam We are ready to have a birthday party for her We are getting ready for the exam 16 be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉 I am sorry to say I cannot be of any assistance to you there 17 be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇 I will not be surprised to see him marry Jane be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇 You will be surprised at his progress 18 be worth doing sth 值得做某事 worth 后接动词 ing 形式 常考 It might be worth thinking about 19 begin start to do doing sth 开始去做某事 They begin to study I start doing exercise regularly 20 can be able to afford to buy sth 有能力购买 供 I cannot afford to go to the cinema 21 can may must do sth 情态动词后 动词原形 could would should might do sth 22 can t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事 I am tired after all that walking and I can t wait to go to sleep 23 decide to do sth 决定去做某事 make up one s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事 常考 make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定 I decide to travel this week He have make up his mind to overcome his shortcoming The union leader make a spot decision to stage a strike 24 deserve to do sth 值得 应该做 I think they deserve to be congratulated 25 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事 Did you encourage him to resign 26 enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事 I enjoy doing many things especially hiking along rivers across woods up hills 27 expect sb to do sth 期望去做某事 I expect to see my uncle 28 fail to do sth 做某事失败 succeed doing sth 成功做了某事 He failed to solve the problems He succeed solving the problems 29 finish doing sth 做完某事 后接动词 ing 形式 常考 He finished playing the guitar before lunch 30 follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事 Please follow my way to do it 31 让某人做某事 后接动词原形 get sb to do sth His mother got him to do the bed make sb do sth let sb do sth His mother let made him do the bed 32 get have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会 Because of his hardworking his daughter got had a chance to study in a good school 33 give pass show lend sell sb sth sth to sb buy get bring sb sth sth for sb His grandpa gave him a painting His grandpa gave a painting to him His grandpa buy a painting for him 34 go on to do sth 继续做事 一件新的事情 常考 go on doing sth 继续做事 正在做的事情 常考 After doing the dishes she went on to sew the pants 两件事 洗碗和缝衣服 She opened the door and went on cooking 开门后继续做饭 35 hate to do doing sth 讨厌 不喜欢做某事 I hate to get up early in winter 36 have fun doing sth Have fun getting to know each other 37 have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难 Grandma has problems eating nuts because she has no teeth 38 have sb do sth 让某人做某事 后接动词原形 His mother had him do the bed have sth done 做完某事 We had the machine mended just now have sth to do 有事要做 I still have some homework to finish 39 hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事 后接动词原形 常考 I like to hear you play the music hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 常考 He heard someone playing his Sonata in F 40 help to do sth 帮忙做某事 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 Sometimes I help my mother to do the cooking 41 hope wish to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to spend a year in America after I leave school 42 I t seems that 这像是 后接从句 It seems that I cannot help you 43 It s adj for sb to do sth It s adj of sb to do sth It s glad for him to hear the news 44 It takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人多长时间做某事 常考 It took him four years to finish high school 45 It s best for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是最好的 It s best to do your homework now had better do sth 最好做某事 注意had没有时态和人称的变化 better后接动词原形 You had better finish your homework on time 46 It s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了 It s time for us to study hard 47 keep on doing sth 坚持做某事 常考 keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事 常考 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 常考 keep sb sth adj keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天 不要用 borrow 或 lend 48 learn to do sth 学做某事 learn sth from sb 向某人学习 I learn to play basketball 49 like to do doing sth 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事 like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事喜欢某人做某事 He likes to play plants VS zombies on the weekend 50 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿宁愿 而不愿而不愿 常考 常考 prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做喜欢做 胜过做胜过做 I prefer reading books to going shopping 比起购物来 我更爱读书 prefer to do sth 喜欢 爱 做某事喜欢 爱 做某事 I prefer to eat Chinese food 51 refuse to do sth 拒绝做拒绝做 52 too for sb to 太太 以致不能以致不能 so that not enough to do The boy is too young to go to school 那男孩太小了以致不能上学 The boy is so young that he cannot go to school 那男孩太小了以致不能上学 The boy is old enough to go to school 那男孩的年龄已经可以去学校了 53 try do one s best to do sth 尽力去做某事尽力去做某事 I tried my best to overcome the problems 我尽力去克服这些困难 try to do sth 试着 图 做某事试着 图 做某事 He tried to get the apple above the shelf 54 used to do sth 过去常做某事过去常做某事 used to be adj a n Mr wang used to be a teacher worker 王先生过去是一位工人 I used to live in the country 过去我住在农村 55 want would like to do sth 想做想做 I would like to go to the park want would like sb to do sth 想某人做想某人做 I would like you to go to the park with me feel like doing sth 喜爱做某事 注意喜爱做某事 注意 like 后接动词后接动词 ing 形式 形式 I feel like doing yoga on the weekend 56 warn sb not to do sth 警告某人做某事 或不要做某事 警告某人做某事 或不要做某事 His teacher warned him not to fight with others 57 为什么不为什么不 表建议的句型 注意用动词原形 表建议的句型