Unit 17 课堂笔记.doc

Unit 17 Celebrating1. each other & somebody/someone else（P. 222 Language Focus）each other表示“互相”的意思，用于两个人或双方之间；而somebody/someone else表示“其他人”。两者都可以放在动词或介词后作宾语。They like each other. 动词后They give each other presents. 动词后They look at each other. 介词后They fall in love (堕入爱河) with each other. 介词后She falls in love with someone else. 介词后2. 反身代词，译作“自己”，指代的是前面出现过的人/物本身，故名“反身代词”。 self 自己 selves（复数） knifeknives, wifewives, wolfwolves lifelives 人称主格宾格所有格反身代词我Imemymyself你youyouyouryourself你们youyouyouryourselves我们weusourourselves他hehimhishimself她sheherherherself它itititsitself他/她/它们theythemtheirthemselvesA. 作状语，强调动作是主语发出的，可以省略The children draw a picture (themselves). Kelly designs the layout (布局图) of the boutique (时装店) herself. I always wash clothes myself at home. My mother always washes clothes herself at home.My friends always wash clothes themselves at home. B. 作宾语，不能省略Take good care of yourself. 照顾好自己。 He talks to himself all the time. He talks to him all the time. Make yourself at home. （别拘束），把这当自己家就行了。 P. 222 Activity 18 练习答案1. They are speaking to each other on the telephone now. 2. He is talking to himself in his sleep. 3. Hes not buying chocolate for his wife, hes buying them for himself/someone else. 4. Im making a nice lunch for myself , because the house is empty and Im hungry. 5. They are enjoying themselves at the party. She is enjoying herself at the party. 6. We are meeting each other for the first time tonight. 7. I love her, but shes marrying someone else .8. They know each other from school.3. 用于对比的几个句型 A. A is the same as B. A和B一样 The items in your final exam are the same as those in your workbook. B. A is different from B. A和B一样 The items in our final exam are different from those in our workbook. C. A is as +形容词 as B. A和B一样 Your mother is as beautiful as a fairy. You are as stupid as a goose. Be responsible for Wait for 2. asas3. is different from4. isnt as as5. is the same as 6. is different from 1 be动词 A. 否定句：在be动词后面加notB. 一般疑问句：把be动词直接搬到句子开头，其它照抄。2 实意动词A. 否定句：在动词前加do not/does not，动词用原形，其它不变。B. 一般疑问句：在句子前加Do或Does，原句照抄，动词要用原形。3 情态动词：can,