八年级英语下册 Module 8 Time off Unit 3 Language in use课件 （新版）外研版.ppt

unit3languageinuse module8timeoff 目录 contents 语法探究 中考链接 写作训练 语法探究 目录 contents that引导的宾语从句一 宾语从句放在动词后面作宾语的句子 我们称为 宾语从句 二 宾语从句的分类 1 that引导的宾语从句 2 whether if引导的宾语从句 3 疑问词引导的宾语从句本模块主要学习that引导的宾语从句 三 需要注意的问题并非所有的动词后面都可以接that引导的宾语从句 只有当谓语动词表示肯定概念时 如believe expect explain feel hear hope imagine prefer promise report say see tell think understand warn wish等其后面的句子一般由that引导 此时 that没有任何实际意义 目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是作前面动词的宾语 多数情况下可以省略 如 ihope that itwillsnowthiswinter 我希望这个冬天会下雪 ibelieve that weshallbecomegoodfriends 我相信我们能够成为好朋友 bettythinks that treescanimprovetheair 贝媞认为这是树木可以提高空气质量 注意一 并非所有的动词后面都可接that引导的宾语从句 常接that引导的宾语从句的谓语动词有 believe expect explain feel hear hope imagine prefer promise report say see tell think understand warn wish等 注意二 think believe suppose等动词作主句的谓语 且主句的主语是第一人称时 宾语从句的否定 习惯上要转移到主句中 即 否定转移 如 idon tbelievethathewilldosuchasillything 我相信他不会做这样愚蠢的事情 注意三 有些宾语从句不能省略that 1 如果谓语动词后跟有两个或更多个并列的宾语从句 第二个及以后的that都不可以省略 如 hesaid that thebookwasveryinterestingandthat 不省略 allthechildrenliketoreadit 他说这本书很有趣 很多孩子喜欢阅读这本书 2 主语中有it作形式宾语 that不可省 ithinkitnecessarythatheshouldstayhere 我认为他很有必要待在这里 语法专练 一 把下列两个句子连接成含有宾语从句的主从复合句 1 therewillbeasportsmeetingnextweek ourteachersays ourteachersaysthattherewillbeasportsmeetingnextweek 2 hecangetwellsoon ihope 3 theboyrunsthefastestinourschool ithink 4 hewantstotraveltobeijing hetellsme 5 ourchineseteacherisgoingtoamericatostudy ihear ihopethathecangetwellsoon ithinkthattheboyrunsthefastestinourschool hetellsmethathewantstotraveltobeijing ihearthatourchineseteacherisgoingtoamericatostudy 6 ithinkhewillcomethisafternoon 改为否定句 7 ibelieveihavethepleasureofknowingyou 改为否定句 idon tthinkhewillcomethisafternoon idon tbelievethatihavethepleasureofknowingyou 二 单项填空 1 haveyoueverseenthemovie2012 yes butidon tbelieve theyear2012willseetheendoftheworld a thatb whatc howd if 2 iknow heisateacher a whereb howc thatd why 3 don tloseyourheart ibelieve youcanfinishtheworkbyyourself a b thatc whichd if a c b 4 ithink wecanbegoodfriends a thatb whatc whichd if 5 shesaid hewouldgotothehospital a b whatc whichd if 6 irealizethati minchargeand everybodyacceptsmyleadership a whereb whatc whend that 7 weconsideritanhonor wecanhavethepleasureofservingyou a thatb howc whyd a a d a 中考链接 目录 contents 一 阅读理解 a篇 therearemanytheatersinbeijing ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutthem youcanvisitourwebsites 1 ifyouwanttoenjoythebeijing stylesnacks youshouldgoto a chinapuppettheaterb huguangguildhallc chang angrandtheaterd laosheteahouse 2 howmuchwillmrchenpayforwithhistwochildrenifheisamemberoflaosheteahouse a 30yuan b 60yuan c 15yuan d 5yuan d c 3 whatcan twelearnabouthuguangguildhallfromthepassage a itsage b itstelephonenumber c itsprice d itsbeginningtimefortheperformances 4 wherecanwereadthispassage a inastorybook b ontheinternet c inasciencemagazine d inanovel a b 5 whichofthefollowingistrue a chang angrandtheaterisoneofthefourtraditionaltheatersinbeijing b huguangguildhallcanhold 容纳 800peopleatmost c onlyyoungpeoplecanenjoythemselvesinchinapuppettheater d laosheteahousewasnamedafterthefamouswriter laoshe d 二 配对阅读 左栏是五个人的喜好介绍 右栏是七间旅馆的描述 请为每个人选择合适的旅馆 1 jimmyisanamericantraveler afterplayingping pong hewantstodrinksomebeerwithhisfriends andtheyliketoeatinachineserestaurant 2 johnlikesswimmingandhiswifelikesshopping theyalsowanttoliveinaplacewithlotsofflowers f e 3 joehastotaketheearlyplanetomorrowmorning sohejustwantstostayathisroomandwatchsometvprograms 4 janeandherhusbandareenglish theywouldliketostayinaplacewheretheycanenjoysunshine 阳光 andseaview 海景 5 jennyisajapanesetraveler shelikesshoppinginthedowntown 市中心 b c d a tianyuanhotelgreenlocalfood swimmingpool closetothebusstation b gelinhotelclosetotheairport telephone bathandtv c sunhoteleuropeanrestaurant coffeeshop facingthesouthandthebluesea d changjianghotelchineseandjapaneserestaurant nightclub shopinbothsidesofthestreetinthecitycenter e jinshahotelswimmingpool shopsandsupermarkets largegardenwithflowers f greatwallhoteltabletennisroom bar swimmingpoolandchineserestaurant g pacifichotelenglishrestaurant bar closetothecitycenter 三 短文填空 wheneverweseesomethingnew wewishtowriteitdowninoneformoranother wewillbehappierifweshareourexperience1 others then2 canwewritebettertravelstories thefollowingmaybehelpful memoryandnotesyoumayhaveagoodmemory 3 youcannotremembereverything with how but youareseeingandhearingsomuchinformationwhileyou reonatrip whenyoureturntowriteaboutyourtravelstories youmayforgetsomething soyoushouldmakenotes takephotographs andif4 takevideos inthisway youcandescribeyourtravelandwriteitdown5 missinganything photographsandyourstoriesphotographsareveryusefulforyoutoremember6 youhaveseen possible without what asyouseethephotographs youcandescribeyourexperienceseasilybyrememberinghowyoufeltwhenyoutook7 whenyouarewritingaboutyourtravelstories makesuretheyarenottooshortasyourreadermaynotgetthefullimpression 印象 ofthemandmakesuretheyarenotso8 thatthereadermaygetbored them long makesureyourstorieshavepopularfactorsandthereaderwillfindyourtravelstoriesnotonlypleasantto9 butusefulaswell popularfactorsarefoodtoeat placestostayandthethingstolookoutforwhile10 theyshouldalsoincludewhatyou vefoundusefulandthethingsyoumisssomuch read traveling 写作训练 目录 contents 美文鉴赏学习 dearjoan thetripingermanyisamazing ilovethebeautifulviewofthecountryside thecityilikebestismunich itisanexcitingcity therearelotsofshopsandyoucanbuyanythingyouwantinmunich whenvisitingthelocalschools wewentsightseeingaroundthecity thebuildingsarebeautifulandold ifyouareinterestedinoldbuildings youwillfallinlove withthiscity peopleheredresswell andeveryoneseemsconfidentandbeautiful peopleherewalkalot mostpeopleevenhavenocar peopleeatsodifferentlyhere theyeatlotsofbreadandmeat butnotmanyvegetables theydrinkalotofbeer iwassurprisedtoseefifteen year oldchildrendrinkingbeer i mhavingawonderfultimewithmyfriends wishyouwerehere love linda 一 根据文章所提供的内容完成下列信息表 informationcard munich buyanything beautifulandold dresswell breadandmeat 二 重点词汇积累 1 许多 2 观光 3 对 感兴趣 4 爱上 5 惊讶地 6 度过非常愉快的时光 lotsof gosightseeing beinterestedin fallinlovewith besurprisedto haveawonderfultime 三 找出文章中的连接词 1 当 的时候 2 如果 3 和 4 但是 when if and but 四 重点句型解析并造句 whenvisitingthelocalschools wewentsightseeingaroundthecity 在参观当地的学校的时候 我们在这个城市到处观光了一下 when当 的时候 当主从句主语一致时 从句可省略主语 采用when v ing结构 1 当我们到处闲逛的时候 我们在树林里发现了一栋古老的房子 wefoundanoldhouseintheforest whenwalkingabout around ifyouareinterestedinoldbuildings youwillfallinlovewiththiscity 如果你对古老建筑感兴趣 你会爱上这座城市 if如果 引导条件状语从句 beinterestedin对 感兴趣 fallinlovewith喜欢上 爱上 2 如果你对中国名著 classic 感兴趣 你会喜欢上这家书店的 ifyouareinterestedinchineseclassics youwillfallinlovewiththisbookshop 写作步步高 假如你是joan 家住海南 请你给linda回一封邮件 并邀请她寒假来海南玩 内容包括 1 海南岛的地理位置 天气 2 活动内容有钓鱼 游泳 潜水 diving 和冲浪 surfing 等 3 必备物品有太阳镜 太阳帽和雨伞等 写作要求 词数70左右 邮件的开头和结尾已给出 不计入总词数 思路点拨 第一步 审题 人称 时态 第二步 列提纲 第一段 发出邀请 参考句型 iwouldliketoinviteyouto 第二段 介绍活动内容和必备物品 参考句型 1 hainanislandliesin 2 theweatherhereis 3 therearemanykindsofactivitiesforfunhere 第二人称 一般现在时