陕西省延长县中学高一英语 Moudle1.3导学案.doc

陕西省延长县中学高一英语导学案：moudle1.3学习目标1.知识目标：让学生掌握课文语法（grammar1-2）2.能力目标：掌握现在时态、ing及ed形容词的用法3.情感目标：促进学生自主学习，培养合作精神.学习重点现在时态（ the present tenses）；ing及ed形容词的用法学习难点如何让学生理解现在时态学法指导1.speaking 2.prectising 3. discussing 4. pair-work& group-work学 习 过 程学习笔记（教学设计）【预习案（自主学习）】一、一般现在时和现在进行时1一般现在时(1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。常与usually，often，always，every day，sometimes，once a month，never，on mondays等时间状语连用i live in shijiazhuang，a city not far from beijing.li kang plays basketball every day.i often go to school on foot.我经常步行去上学。(2)表示普遍真理和客观存在的事实。the sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。the yangtze river flows into the pacific ocean.metal expands when heated. (3)表示现在时刻发生的动作或存在的状态。here comes the bus！公共汽车来了！whats the time by your watch？你的表几点了？i enjoy computer games.我喜欢电脑游戏。(4)表示计划、安排好的将来动作。常用于表示位置转移的动词。例如：go，come，arrive，leave，start，begin等。the train leaves at 230 pm.火车下午230发车。do we start this afternoon?the final exam takes place next week. (5)在时间或条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。well go to the park if it does not rain tomorrow.please tell him about it as soon as he comes back.i will discuss this with you when we meet next time. 2现在进行时(1)表示正在进行的动作。all the students in my class are doing their homework.我们班所有的学生都在做作业。he is waiting for the bus.他在等公共汽车。(2)表示现阶段正在进行而此刻不一定在进行的动作。we are using a new textbook.we are studying spanish this semester.(3)表示将要发生的动作，一般跟时间状语，表明动作发生的时间。常见的动词有：arrive，begin，come，go，leave，start，stay, take off等;they are going on a holiday in a week.how many students are coming to the meeting?mary is flying to hong kong tomorrow. (4)现在进行时可与always，forever，continually，constantly等副词连用，表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作，含有抱怨、赞叹、厌倦等感情色彩。she is always thinking of herself.why are you constantly asking such a stupid question？im always losing keys.我总丢钥匙。二、以ed和ing结尾的形容词1以ed结尾可用作表语、定语和补足语，具有被动含义，表示“感到”，主语常为人。例词：bored，disappointed，embarrassed，interested，amazed，excited，confused，surprised，pleased，satisfied例句：he looked very tired.他看上去很累。the boy felt disappointed at the match.那男孩对那场比赛感到失望。注意：当被修饰的名词是face，smile，look，expression等能表现出人的感情的名词时，通常用ed形式的形容词。2以ing结尾可用作表语、定语和补足语，具有主动含义，表示事物本身的性质、特征，常译为“令人的”，主语常为物。例词：boring，disappointing，embarrassing，interesting，amazing，exciting，confusing，surprising，pleasing，satisfying例句：i had a tiring day.我度过了疲劳的一天。todays meeting was boring.今天的会议真无聊。注意：有些形容词表示事物本身的性质时有两种形式，如frightening/frightful；pleasing/pleasant；terrifying/terrible；tiring/tiresome；satisfying/satisfactory【探究案（合作学习）】finish grammar1-2 on page4 and page6.【当堂检测】grammer exercises1.do you know if terry will go camping this weekend ? -terry? never! she _ tents and fresh air ! a. has hated b. hated c. will hate d. hates2.what are you going to do this afternoon ? -i am going to the cinema with some friends. the film _ quite early, so we_ to the bookstore after that. a. finished; are going b. finished; go c.finishes; are going d. finishes; go3.he offen _ up early. a.get b.gets c.is getting d.will get4.she _ some time in learning english sometimes. a.spend b.spending c.spends d.is spending5. ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. the plane _. a. takes off b.is taking off c. has taken off d.took off 6.it seldom _ here but it _ heavily these days. a. snows;snows b.snows;is snowing c.is snowing;is snowing d.is snowing;snows7.she said nothing,she felt very _ a. embarrassed b. embarrassingc. embarrasses d. embarrass8.im very _ in my own cooking. it looks nice and smells delicious. a.interesting b.interested c.interests d. interest9.did you enjoy yourself at the party ? -yes. ive never been to _ one before. a.a more excited b.the most excited c.a more exciting d. the most exciting10.mr smith is a _ teacher; everybody is _ to get close to him.a. frightening; frightening b. frightened; frightenedc. frightened; frightening d. frightening; frightened11.i will go home if i_my homework. a.finish