广西河池市高考英语阅读能力和书面表达训练（6）.doc

广西河池市2016高考英语阅读能力和书面表达训练（6）【2013界广东省惠州市模拟】基础写作（共1小题.满分15分）你接受了一项写作任务，用英语写一篇简短的报道。【写作内容】上周末，义工组织“绿色家园”在滨江公园开展了回收利用的宣传活动。活动内容如下,回收的必要性：日常生活中，找们常过度消费资源，如：各类包装袋的使用回收的途径包装袋可多次使用等回收的作用：减少资源的消耗，保护环境【写作要求】只能使用五个句子表达全部内容。 【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。参考词汇：绿色家园green home 过度消耗overconsumption 【参考范文】基础写作：（one possible version）in binjiang park last weekend, a voluntary organization called “green home” launched a campaign to promote recycling. as can be seen in our daily life, overconsumption of resources has become a common practice, making it urgent to arouse peoples awareness of recycling. there exists the popularity of various kinds of packing bags for goods and what we are supposed to do is to reuse them. in this way, we will consume less resource so the environment is protected to some extent. besides, if we try our utmost to recycle everything reusable in our life, we can also save some money.【2013界广东省惠州市模拟】读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文some post-80s graduates have given up the dream of working in a big city, and heading back home has become part of future job consideration. two of the more common ones are trying to avoid the intense competition and the pressure, and seeing unprecedented opportunities in the growing economies back home.changping. a 22-year-old student from hainan university, said that if he would decide on starting his business, hed certainly return to his hometown, xiangfan ，in hubei province. that was because he has his own network of people who could help him in every way. also, he could get some good business ideas like setting up advanced kindergartens in small cities. if no one was doing that, the chance of being successful seemed higher.but chen haihua ，a college student from guangzhou medical college, said that she would plan to stick to a big city, guangzhou, instead of going back to her hometown, zhanjiang, in guangdong province. she wanted to struggle in the big city for a more exciting, better life. she explained that she also could be a role model, letting the kids in her hometown work hard io go to key universities.【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括该短文的内容；2.然后以约120个词谈谈你对就业方向的看法，内容包括： (1 ) 试分析在大城市和回家乡就业各自的有利因素； (2)如果你大学毕业了，你会选择在哪里就业？(3)选择的理由。【写作要求】 1.作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不 得直接引用原文中的句了2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇迮贯。【参考范文】读写任务：（one possible version） post-80s graduates hold different views towards job choices. some, like changping, will head back home to avoid the competition and pressure in big cities, while others, like chen haihua, would prefer to stay in big cities to seek a better job.working in a big city is of course an exciting thing, which means better opportunities and more conveniences. its easier to find a well-paid job or a better platform to improve oneself. while in a small town, where there are not so many elites to compete with, one can easily avoid the pressure from fierce competition in big cities to live a rather cosy life. as for me, a girl from a remote village, i would rather struggle in a big city like shenzhen to make a living than go back to my hometown. though hard, struggling itself may gain me enough experience of doing business. therefore, after graduation, i will choose a big city as the start of my career. thanks to the intense competition, i can grow into an experienced and competitive person, which does good to my later development.阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的a,b,c或d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。guide to stockholm university libraryour library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.zonesthe library is divided into different zones.the upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading，and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.the reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.the ground floor is the zone where you can talk.here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.computersyou can use your own computer to connect to the wifi specially prepared for notebook computers；you can also use library computers，which contain the most commonly used applications，such as microsoft office.they are situated in the area known as the experimental field on the ground floor.groupstudy placesif you want to discuss freely without disturbing others，you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.some study rooms are for 23 people and others can hold up to 68 people.all rooms are marked on the library maps.there are 40 groupstudy rooms that must be booked via the website.to book，you need an active university account and a valid university card.you can use a room three hours per day，nine hours at most per week.storage of study materialthe library has lockers for students to store course literature.when you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分)，you may rent a locker and pay 400 sek for a years rental period.rules to be followedmobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library，but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.1the librarys upper floor is mainly for students to_.aread in a quiet placebhave group discussionsctake comfortable seatsdget their computers fixed解析细节理解题。根据zones中第二句话the upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading可知选a。答案a2what condition should be met to book a groupstudy room?aa group must consist of 8 people.bthreehour use per day is the minimum.cone should first register at the university.dapplicants must mark the room on the map.解析细节理解题。根据groupstudy places中第二段可知选c。答案c3a student can rent a locker in the library if he_.acan afford the rental feebattends certain courseschas nowhere to put his booksdhas earned the required credits解析细节理解题。根据storage of study material中第二句可知选d。答案d4what should not be brought into the library?amobile phones. borange juice. ccandy. dsandwiches.解析推理判断题。根据rules to be followed中mobile phones，drinks and sweets可带入图书馆，排除a、b和c，选d。答案d阅读理解。 going on a road trip? the st. louis arch, statue of liberty and golden gate bridge are great tourist sites. but if you prefer offbeat destinations(目的地), check out the following roadside attractions. worlds largest ball of paint alexandria, ind. in 1977, michael carmichael set out to create the biggest ball of paint anywhere. starting with a baseball as center, he painted layer after layer of paint day after day, year after year. the ball weighs more than 1,300 pounds, with more than 20,000 coats of paint,” which is recognized by guinness world records. visitors can paint the ball themselves and become part of history. the museum of dirt boston, mass. the museum is the idea of glenn johnson. labeled(贴有标签的) glass bottles contain such treasures as dirt from the great wall of china, as well as sand from a desert in saudi arabia and omaha beach in france. best of all, the cost of seeing this museum is dirt cheap: its free. mount horeb mustard museum mount horeb, wis. its heaven for hotdog lovers! this museum claims to have the worlds largest collection of prepared mustard (芥末). its more than 4,100 bottles of spices come from 60 nations, including turkey and china. visitors learn the history of mustard, from how its made to how its advertised and sold. the museums creator, barry levenson, loves mustard so much that he even puts it on ice cream! paper house rockport, mass. swedish immigrant (移民) ellis stenman was much ahead of his time in 1922, when he started to build a two-room house almost entirely out of newspaper. at the time, people didnt give much if any-thought to recycling paper. the house is framed with wood, but the walls are made of 215 layers(层) of newspaper.64. the underlined word “offbeat” in the first paragraph has the same meaning as . a. great b. foreign c. unusual d. historical 65. if you want to add your own work to what you visit, you may choose . a. worlds largest ball of paint b. the museum of dirt c. mount horeb mustard museum d. paper house 66. which of the following is true of barry levenson according to the text? a. no spices but mustard can be found in his museum.b. he travels around the world to collect mustard.c. mustard is advertised and sold in his museum.d. in a way, he shows much preference for mustard.阅读理解。 a book review the snakestone by berlie dohertythe setting: urban england (the cities), but also rural england (the countryside) including remote english villages. the theme: the main theme is a teenage search of selfdiscovery, in this case the search for a mother from whom the hero was separated at an early age. its other concerns are love, getting on with others ，being persistent and courageous and trying to deal with doubts, troubles and worries. as the book moves to a close, james swimming coach says to him: you are not like a kid obeying instructions any more. you are diving like a young man who knows where he is going.the characters: james is the hero of the story. he is a championship diver, and has a comfortable life with his foster parents(养父母)yet he also has the qualities to take him on a long journey to find his birth mother. the other characters in the snakestone, james parents, his diving instructor, best friend, the villagers, people he meets on his journey, are pictured realistically.the turning point：the turning point in the story comes while james foster parents are away in london, and he wonders about the identity of his birth mother. the only clue he has is a fossil, the snake stone which she left behind along with a note on which she had written，take good care of sammie. it was written on a torn envelope with parts of an address still there.the journey：instead of going to london, james decides to find his birth mother. with help from his geography teacher, james sets out for the remote country village where his mother might be found. james has painful, challenging, but also humorous and happy travels. the mother he finally meets, anne, has a minor yet powerful voice in the novel. he comes to understand why she left him at a strangers door fifteen years before. although the meeting is not long, it leaves him with a feeling of completeness. as a journey of selfdiscovery the snakestone also provides its readers with a happy ending. its hero says, on returning to his foster parents, i was home.61. what is the main theme of the novel? a. life with foster parents. b. life in the world of diving. c. a journey of selfdiscovery. d. a travel around the country. 62. what do the coachs words in paragraph 2 suggest? a. james is a successful diver. b. james is a hopeful swimmer. c. james is an outgoing young man. d. james is an independent young man. 63. the snake