《志鸿全优设计》高中英语 Unit4WildlifeprotectionPartⅢ目标导学 新人教版必修2.doc

unit 4wildlife protectionpart learning about language & using language导学互动1what should you do if you are being bitten by mosquitoes？(p29，discovering useful structures)如果你正被蚊子叮，你应该怎么办呢？bite vt.& vi.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；刺痛a snake from the bush bit her in the leg.灌木丛中的一条蛇咬了她的腿。a barking dog doesnt bite.会叫的狗不咬人。once bitten，twice shy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。联想拓展take a bite of 咬一口bite at向咬去(1)介词填空we were almost bitten _death by mosquitoes while camping.the boy took a bite _ the apple，and then threw it away.the cat bit me _ the arm while i was playing with it.a fierce dog bit _ me when i was about to leave.(2)单项填空_ twice，the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.abeing bitten bbittenchaving bitten dto be bitten2. .long before humans came into being.(p30，reading and listening)在人类出现之前很久come into being形成；产生(无被动语态)we dont know when the universe came into being.我们不知道宇宙是何时产生的。do you know when new china came into being?你知道新中国是何时诞生的吗？联想拓展come into existence形成；产生come into action 开始行动come into effect/force/operation 生效；实施come into reality 实现；变成现实come into use/service开始被使用come into power/office当权；上台执政come into fashion/style开始流行come into sight/view看见，映入眼帘单项填空(1)nobody knows when this old custom _.acame into power bcame into effectccame into action dcame into being(2)i am sure your idea will come into _ in the near future.aexistence beffectcreality dfashion3when scientists inspected the bones.(p30，reading and listening)当科学家们观察它们的骨头时inspect vt. 检查；视察the conductor will inspect passengers luggage before they get on the train.在上火车之前列车员会检查乘客的行李。the general secretary will inspect the troops on national day.在国庆节这一天总书记要检阅部队。联想拓展inspection n. 检查；检阅；视察carry out an inspection 展开调查inspector n. 检查员；督导员词汇辨析inspect 指检查时注意细节的审视，含有“视察”之意examine指通过仔细的检查来找出缺点或漏洞check指检验或测试某物的准确度或真假以确保正确、安全等investigate指为发现事实真相或了解掌握情况来进行深入细致地考察(1)用inspect/examine/check/investigate的适当形式填空it is reported that the mayor will_ our factory tomorrow.he always _ the bills to make sure they are right.youd better have your body _.the police are _ the case of robbery that happened last night.(2)单项填空because incidents have happened one after another recently，all the mines should be _ by government officials.aexamined bsurveyedcinspected dinvestigatedno matter how difficult it is，we have to _ an inspection to find out the truth of the matter.abring out bcarry outctake out dput out4according to a un report.(p30，reading and listening)根据联合国的一份报告according to根据；按照；根据所说we are paid according to how much work we do.我们是依据工作量来计酬劳的。the work was done according to her instruction.这工作是按照她的指示做的。according to george，shes really a good teacher.按照乔治的说法，她真是一位好老师。联想拓展according as 按照/依据而定accordingly adv. 照着；相应地i have told you the steps；you must do them accordingly.我已经告诉你步骤了，你必须照着做。(1)同义句改写ill do it following your demand.ill do it _ _ your demand.you should do it according to what i have told you.i have told you what i want，so you should do it_.(2)单项填空_the research results，the flu can be controlled and cured.aaccordingly baccordingcaccording to daccording on5so that.(p31，speaking and writing)以便；为了；结果they set out early so that they could arrive on time.他们早早出发以便按时到达。youd better speak slowly so that they might hear clearly.为了让他们能听清楚你最好说慢点。知识小结so that引导的结果状语从句从句中的谓语动词一般不和情态动词连用so that引导的目的状语从句从句中的谓语动词通常与can，may等情态动词连用，而且主句和从句之间不用逗号，意为“以便，为了”(1)同义句改写he listens to the tape every morning so that he can improve his ability of listening.he listens to the tape every morning_ _ _ improve his ability of listening.(2)单项填空ill write down his telephone number _i might forget it.ain order that bso thatcin order to din casethe police officers in our city work hard _ the rest of us can live a safe life.ain case bas ifcin order that donly if答案：1(1)toofinat(2)b提示：句意为：“因为被狗咬过两次，邮递员拒绝给我们送信，除非我们把狗拴起来”。bitten.在句中作原因状语，表示被动。2(1)d提示：come into power“当权，上台执政”；come into effect “生效”；come into action “开始行动”；come into being“形成，产生”。由句意可知，正确答案应为d项。(2)c提示：句意为：“我坚信你的想法在不久的将来就会实现。”come into reality“实现，变成现实”。3(1)inspectchecksexaminedinvestigating(2)c提示：句意为：“由于最近事故频发，因此所有的矿井都应经过政府官员视察。”survey“(问卷)调查”；investigate“(事件)调查”；examine“仔细检查”；inspect“视察，检查”。由句意可知，正确答案为c项。b提示：句意为：“不论多么艰难，我们都必须展开调查，弄清事情真相。”carry out an inspection“开展调查”。4(1)according to