【三维设计】（山东专版）高考英语一轮复习 课时跟踪检测(三十三) Under the sea 新人教版.doc

课时跟踪检测(三十三)under the sea.单项填空1(2013江西九江一模)im sorry to say this, but the room here is too dirty._. ill send someone to clean it right away.athats all rightbsorry to hear thatcnever mind dthank you all the same2the lawyer gave _ vivid description but its far from the truth.i agree. hes gifted but hes sure to lose _ case.aa; the bthe; theca; 不填 dthe; 不填3(2013临川高三质检)alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical circles.ato recognize brecognizing crecognize drecognized4(2011福建高考)nowadays, there is a _ increase in childrens creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.asharp bslightcnatural dmodest5(2013浙江调研测试)many people are not _ the danger of their childrens bad habits, which lead to failing to make their dreams come true.awell aware to bvery aware ofcaware that dwell aware of6(2013宁波六校联考)the students urged that the library _ open during the vacation.abe kept bkeptckeeps dshould keep7(2012山东临沂模拟)recent years have _ the rapid development of the internet and its influence on society and people.awatched bobservedcwitnessed drealized8look! the new houses _ here now will be available to those lowincome families after they are ready.ato be built bbuiltcbeing built dbuilding9(2010湖北高考)after the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _ for the homeless families.aaccommodation boccupationcequipment dfurniture10(2012孝感模拟)she tried calming him down but it seemed to be having the _ effect. thats to say, he lost his temper.acautious bawfulcvivid dopposite11whats up? you look unhappy.i broke up with my boyfriend. i cant stand always _ by him.abeing cheated bto be cheatedccheating dcheated12(2013江西南昌一模)medicine shouldnt be kept _ it is accessible to children.aeven if bwhichcwhere dso that13because of the rain, well have to _ the football match.im free next sunday if you would like to play then.aadvance bpostponecabandon dadvocate14the singers ability to speak various dialects is _ in the songs she sings.areacted breflectedcresponded drecovered15(2013福州高三质检)what a pity！i missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was _ in the traffic jam.abroken up bkept backcheld up dkept on.阅读理解(2013临沂高三一模)the united states is already one year into a depression. that was the news this week from the national bureau of economic research. the downturn is the longest since a depression that began in 1981 and lasted sixteen months.economists generally wait for production to shrink for six months in a row before they declare a recession. but the bureau, a private group, uses a wider set of information to measure the economy. the news only confirmed what many people already knew: that the worlds largest economy is weak and may not recover soon.worsening conditions have led to a big drop in spending, especially on costly products like new cars. even japanese automaker toyota saw its sales fall thirtyfour percent in the united states in november from a year ago.the heads of chrysler, ford and general motors returned to congress this week to again ask for federal aid. congressional leaders denounced (指责) them two weeks ago after they came in private jets with no clear plans for saving their industry. this time, the chiefs drove to washington in fuelsaving hybrid vehicles. and their companies presented detailed restructuring plans. the request for aid has risen from twentyfive billion dollars two weeks ago to thirtyfour billion in loans and credit lines.gm. wants almost half of that, and says it needs four billion dollars this month. it warned that without support it cannot continue to operate.ford is in a better position. but the sharing of suppliers means it could be affected if gm. or chrysler fails. ford is asking for a nine billion dollar credit line in case it needs it.chrysler is the smallest and most trouble of americas big three. it says it needs a seven billion dollar loan by the end of the month.two days of congressional hearings began thursday in the senate banking committee. the chairman, democrat chris dodd, said he would support helping the automakers for the good of the economy. but the committees top republican, richard shelby, continued to express opposition to a bailout (财政援助)a main root of the world financial crisis is the weak housing market in the united states. the treasury department has been under pressure to help troubled homeowners. now comes news that the department is developing a plan aimed at reducing interest rates on mortgage loans (汽车贷款) for some buyers of homes. that could be good for homeowners trying to sell.1from the first two paragraphs, we know _.athe united states is expected to recover soonbthe depression has lasted more than 16 monthscthe depression is much more severe than expecteddthe depression will last no more than 6 months2why were the automakers refused federal aid two weeks ago?abecause the government had no extra money to help.bbecause they didnt have a clear plan to save their industry.cbecause they had wasted too much on costly new cars.dbecause they had enough money to save their industry.3which of the following is asking for the largest federal aid?ag.m. btoyota.cchrysler. dford.4from the passage we may know richard shelby _ the automakers request for federal aid.awas for bwas againstcdidnt care about dtook no notice of5which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?athe hearings on thursday agreed to federal aid to the automakers.bthe main cause of the crisis is the weak housing market in the us.cthe government is taking measures to save the housing market.dthe treasury department had to help the troubled homeowners.书面表达你校准备邀请国际sts文化教育机构的专家mr. brown到校作国际文化交流报告会。假定你是学校学生会主席李华，请根据以下提示，用英语给mr. brown写一封电子邮件，说明报告会的具体安排。1报告会举行的具体时间和地点；2报告的大致内容及对象；3活动安排：分报告和自由问答两部分。注意：1.词数120150；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_答 案课时跟踪检测(三十三).1.选b根据语境可知，第一个人在抱怨，故b项符合语境。“很抱歉听到这些”，可用于对抱怨和投诉的回应。2选agive a vivid description意为“给出了生动的陈述”；case特指双方都知道的案件，故其前加定冠词the。3选drecognize与句子的宾语his work之间是动宾关系，所以要用被动形式，据此可将a、b、c项排除。“get 宾语过去分词”作宾语补足语。 4选a考查形容词辨析。句意：当今，孩子的创造力急剧提高，因为他们被鼓励去发展个人才能。sharp “急剧的”，符合句意。slight“轻微的”；natural “自然的”；modest “谦虚的；中等的”。5选d句意：很多人并未清楚地意识到他们孩子的坏习惯所带来的危险，这些坏习惯会导致孩子们的梦想无法实现。空格后不是句子，所以排除c; aware后接of排除a; aware的修饰语不能用very，排除b；故选d。6选a句意：学生们极力主张在放假期间图书馆应当照常开放。urge后的宾语从句中，谓语用“should动词原形”，should可省略，且keep与library之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故选a项。7选c句意：近几年见证了因特网的快速发展和它对社会及人们的影响。witness，sp./time witness see great changes“目睹、经历巨变”；watch“观看；注视”；observe“观察；注意到”；realize“意识到；实现”。8选c句意：看！这些正在建的新房子完工后将要供低收入家庭居住。由now可知房子应该是“正在被建”，being built作后置定语修饰new houses。9选a考查名词辨析。句意：地震之后，当地政府首先做的事情是为无家可归的家庭提供住所。既然是“无家可归”，所以要解决的应该是“住所”。a项是“住宿；住所”；b项是“占有；职业”；c项是“设备”；d项是“家具”，故a项符合。10选d句意：她尝试使他平静下来，但却起到了相反的效果，也就是说，他脾气失控了。cautious“小心的”；awful“可怕的；恐怖的”；vivid“形象生动的”；opposite“相反的”。根据句意选d。11选a根据句意可知是不能忍受总是被他欺骗，因此用being cheated。12选c句意：药不应该放在孩子们能够得着的地方。where引导地点状语从句。故选c。13选badvance“前进”；postpone“推迟”；abandon“放弃；抛弃”；advocate“倡导”。从because of the rain及后面的应答语可知b项正确。14选b句意：那位歌手能说不同方言的能力被反映在她唱的歌中。react和respond意为“反应”，均为不及物动词，不用于被动语态，且与介词to搭配；recover意为“恢复”；be reflected in意为“被反映在中”，符合句意，故选b项。15选c句意：太遗憾了！我在机场没有接到老板，因为我的车由于交通堵塞耽搁了。hold up “阻挡；使延误”，符合句意。.语篇解读：据美国国家经济研究局公布，美国经济陷入衰退已有一年。这是自1981年以来经济衰退时间最长的一次，已经持续了16个月。1选c细节理解题。依据第二段的最后一句可知，世界最大的经济体系疲软，短时间内不会复苏，由此可知选项c正确。2选b细节理解题。依据文章第四段的第二句可知，两周前国会领导人谴责他们没有明确的拯救他们行业的计划。由此可知选项b正确。3选a细节理解题。第四段表明美国福特、克莱斯勒和通用汽车公司申请贷款三百四十亿美元，第五段第一句说明通用汽车公司想得到的是这个数目的一半，因此选项a正确。4选b细节理解题。倒数第二段中的“express oppos