动词时态和形式.doc

动词时态和形式一、在英语表达中，发生在不同时间的动作，谓语动词的表现形式是不一样的。这样就形成了不同的时态。你能判断下列各是什么时态，并根据要求做题吗？（一） 下列情况叫什么时态？_。1 定义：表示目前经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。2 标志词：usually, often, always, sometimes, every等。如：I often get up at six.3 完成下列各题：1) My name_Li Ming and I_ a worker. (be)2) Amy often _ (read) books in the evening.3) Sometimes Sarah_ (have) an English class.4) Lucy with her sister_ (like) science.5 What _ tom usually _ (do) at the weekend?6) Where _(be) Liu Yun now? She is at home.4.根据不同的划线部分对句子进行提问:1) Tom listens to the radio every morning. (变一般疑问句,并作肯定与否定回答) _? 肯定回答:_. 否定回答:_. 2) Tom listens to the radio every morning. （划线部分提问） _?3) Tom listens to the radio every morning. (划线部分提问） _?4) Tom listens to the radio every morning. (划线部分提问） _?(二) 下列情况是什么时态? _.1. 定义: 表示对将来的打算或准备做什么。2 标志词：tomorrow, tomorrow morning, from now on ,next year, next week, in fifteen minutes, in five days, in the future, soon等. 如: I am going to school tomorrow.3. 用所给词的适当形式填空:1) Zhang Peng _(play) football tomorrow. 12) We _(have) a picnic next week.3) I _(be) a scientist in twenty years time.4) Liu Yun with her parients _(go) to Beijing next month.5) What _ you _ _ _tomorrow? We are going to climb a mountain.4 根据不同的划线部分对句子提问。1） I am going to play basketball this afternoon.(变为一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答) _? _. _.2) I am going to play basketball this afternoon. _?3) I am going to play basketball this afternoon.-_? 4) I am going to play basketball this afternoon. _?5) I am going to play basketball this afternoon._?6) 用will 改写句子。 _.7)用yesterday 替代this afternoon改写句子。 _.（三） 下列情况是什么时态？ _.1.定义:表示目前正在进行的动作或发生的事情。2标志词： now； look！； Listen！； Its seven oclock；Dont make any noise等。如： Look！The monkeys are climbing the mountain.3. 用所给词的正确形式完成句子。1) The students _ (have) an English class. 2) Listen！Amy _(sing) a pop song.3) What are you doing now?We _(fly) kites. 24) Its seven oclock. The Greens _ (talk) and _(watch) TV. 5) Dont make any noise. Dad is _(read) a piece of newspaper and my baby sister _(sleep).4. 根据不同的划线部分对句子进行提问。1) The students are having a meeting in the classroom. （变一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答）_? _. _.2) The students are having a meeting in the classroom. (划线部分对句子进行提问)_?3) The students are having a meeting in the classroom. (划线部分对句子进行提问)_?4) The students are having a meeting in the classroom. (划线部分对句子进行提问) _?5) The students are having a meeting in the classroom. (划线部分对句子进行提问) _?6) _. (用tomorrow 改写句子)二、下列情况虽不能称为句子的时态，但也表明了一些动词的用法，也就是说非谓语动词的用法。（一） 不定式：I want _(go) home. Id like _(swim) this afternoon.He asked me _(help) him with his English.Let me _ (tell) you a story. The song made her _ (smile).They have us _ (sit) behind them. He told me _ (leave) at once.He teach me how _(climb) a tree. Tell the boy not _(sit) like that.（二）现在分词或动名词：Lets go _(swim) tomorrow. She _(do) some _ (clean) now.I enjoy _(sing) English songs. I am good at _(draw).Knife is used for _(cut).用适当的系动词填空：1 She _ engineer last year.A. became B. is becoming C. is D. turned 32 It _ colder and colder in winter.A. becomes B. get C. becoming D. is coming3 Dont eat the food. It _ bad.A. go B. was getting C. goes