江苏省无锡一中高三英语上学期期初考试试题（含听力）牛津译林版.doc

江苏省无锡一中2014届高三英语上学期期初考试试题（含听力）牛津译林版一听力（共两节20题，每小题05分，满分10分）第一节（共5小题）请听下面5段对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。1when will the man leave?aon december 27thbon january 3rdcon january 27th2what is the man supposed to do?ameet the headmasterbborrow some bookscattend a meeting3why does the man like collecting postcards?athere are unique pictures on thembit doesnt cost him so muchche can get information from them4what do we know about the man?ahe lives in paris nowbhe once lived in parische will visit paris soon5where did the speakers spend their vacation?aat the seasidebin the mountainscon the farm第二节（共15小题）请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6what does the woman want to get?aan application formbthe deans addresscthe deans number7when will the woman come back from london?aa week laterbtwo weeks laterca month later请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8how often does the man work in the restaurant?atwo nights a weekbfour nights a weekctwo days a week9what does the man do with the money he earns?ahe spends some on books and moviesbhe spends all of it on short tripsche tales a riding course请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10how does the woman know the products?ashe received the catalogbshe watched the ad on tvcshe heard about it by chance11what does the electronic dictionary contain?afour dictionaries and two encyclopediasbfive dictionaries and one encyclopediacsix dictionaries and one encyclopedia12how much should the woman pay totally?a520 yuanb500 yuanc400 yuan请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13where is the picnic to be held?aat a parkbby a rivercin the mountains14what did jim do at the last picnic?ahe prepared a couple packages of hot dogsbhe bought three pounds of hamburgerche ate about ten hamburgers by himself15how many potato chips does the man advise to prepare?asix boxesbseven packagesceight bags16what will the woman ask kathy to do?ato cook some piesbto buy some cherrycto bring some drinks请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17from where did the speaker know last weeks play?aa magazineba postercan ad on tv18why were the speaker and his wife late for the play?ahe spent much time on what to wearbthey got caught in a traffic jamcthey left their house a little late19where did the speaker and his wife go at last?ato the restaurantbto the nightclubcto his friends house20how did the speaker feel after they got home?apretty tiredbvery excitedcquite annoyed二单词拼写（共10题，每小题05分，满分5分）请将答案写在答卷纸相应题号的横线上。三动词填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）请将答案写在答卷纸相应题号的横线上。1you neednt hurry her; she _it by the time you are ready（finish）2-what were you up to when she dropped in? -i _ for a while and was going to do some reading（play）3he was hoping to go abroad; but his parents _that they wont support him unless he can borrow money from the bank（decide）4with more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year（washed away） 5my mind wasnt on what he was saying so im afraid i _ half of it（miss）6one of them told me, “this is the first time i _ to the capital to attend the flag-raising ceremony” （come）7lets go shoppingits said that homemart shop _, and all the sweaters are sold at half price（close down）8my money_i must go to the bank to draw some of the savings out before i have none in hand（run out）9_ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city（examine）10the flowers _ sweet in the botanical garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature（smell）四句子转换（共14 空，每空05分，满分7分）请将答案写在答卷纸相应题号的横线上。1many people also complain that the film tends to spend too much time showing off the special effectsmany people also complain that the film _ _ _ to spend too much time showing off the special effects2it seems very possible that he will be chosen as chairman because a small number of people vote against himhe is very _ to be chosen as chairman because people who vote against him are _ _ _3i like mary very much, but its a pity that she will marry that awful guy i like mary very much, but _ she will marry that awful guy4our school had planned to hold a sports meet this weekend, but because of the terrible weather, we had to put it off until next weekend because of the terrible weather, our school had to _ the sports meet _ a week5he is very stubborn, so i think you are wasting your time trying to persuade him to follow your advice he is very stubborn_ my point of view, its _ _ of time for you to try to _ him to follow your advice五完成句子（共16空，每空05分，满分8分）请将答案写在答卷纸相应题号的横线上。六单项填空（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21-i have _ splitting headache, too -yeah, youre definitely coming down with _ flu aa; abthe; 不填ca; thedthe; a 22when i graduated from high school , my family had a business _ i never thought about getting a college education asoborcthoughdsince23since the recent river pollution in shanxi province , people _ more and more attention to the water quality apaybare payingchave paiddhave been paying24it was early morning in london _prime minister cameron arrived to give his speech awherebwhencwhiledthat25-whenever you want a good meal , come to my restaurant and eat for free-believe me , that is an _i will not refuse aapproachboffercideadinstruction26members of the media _to cover royal events or stories should make themselves familiar with the guidance provided in this section aseekbsoughtcseekingdto seek27if i would have listened to those people who told me i couldnt do it then, today_ just be saturday a willbshallcwoulddshould28lewin was interested in taking research beyond books and looking at how it could _ real social change abring upbbring aboutcbring indbring out29several musicians say they consider it the greatest musical composition _written aalreadybonceceverdbefore30getting your students _in classroom activities is vitally important atrappedbdevotedcstuckdinvolved31the story showed marriage between people of different races, _ was against the law at that time awhobwhichcwhoeverdwhichever32-why are so many northern chinese visiting southeast asia countries recently? -they are trying to get a _ shelter from the cold weather in winter amagicbreliablecpermanentdtemporary33-can you get me some of the novels?-by all meansall but one of them _ in our companyapublishedbwas publishedcwere publisheddhad been published34it is difficult to tell exactly _ the saying began, but it is probable that it was in the the theater or movie industry awherebwhencwhydthat35-well, toby, i remember that you had a very - how should i say - relaxed attitude toward work at the book store-_! i was a model worker! ano waybno doubtcno wonderdno problem36if tracy mcgrady _ the one-year contract to play in china for qingdao，he wouldnt have lost so many matchesadidnt sign bwouldnt sign chadnt signed dhavent sighed37-i have looked for my keys everywhere, but i cant find them-sorry to hear thatyou _ them somewhereamust lose bshould lose cshould have lost dmust have lost38on aids day, the minister of health department demanded that the problems _ paid special attention toareferred to being breferred to becrefer to being drefer to be七完形填空（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。immediately i got up and dressed, i stuck my violin under my jacket and went out into the streets to try my 41 i wandered about for an hour, looking for a likely 42 , feeling as though i were about to commit a crimethen i 43 at last under a bridge near the station and decided to have a tryi felt tense and 44 it was the first time, after alli drew the violin from under the jacket like a gunit was here, in southampton, with trains rattling overhead, that i was about to 45 myselfone moment i was part of the hurrying crowds, the next i stood apart, my back to the wall, my hat on the 46 before me, the violin under my chinthe first notes i played were loud and raw, like a declaration of protest, then they settled down and began to run more 47 and to stay more or less in tuneto my 48 , i was neither arrested nor told to shut upindeed, nobody took any 49 at allthen an old man, without stopping at all, dropped a penny into my 50 as though getting rid of some guilty evidencei worked the streets of southampton for several days, gradually acquiring the truth of the 51 by trial and errorit was not a good thing, for instance, to let the hat fill up with money - the sight could 52 a kind-hearted man; nor was it wise to 53 it completely, which could also confuse him, giving him no hint as to where to 54 his moneyplacing a couple of pennies in the hat to start the thing going soon became a 55 practice and i made sure, between tunes, to take off the cream, but always leaving two 56 behindold 57 were most generous, and so were women with children, shop girls and barmaidsas for men, heavy drinkers were always receptive and so were big guys with musclesbut 58 a man with an expensive hat, briefcase or dog; respectable types were the least 59 of allexcept for retired any officers, who would shout why arent you 60 , young mad? and then would over-tip to cover up their confusion41aviolin bluck cskill dart42astation bbridge cstreet dspot43astopped bwandered cplayed dsat44alost bexcited cnervous dstrange45ashame bshow cdamage ddeclare46apavement bbridge cwall droad47aangrily bslowly csmoothly droughly48aexcitement bsorrow castonishment dsurprise49amoney bpity cnotice drest50ahat bpocket chand dbag51apeople bperformance cmusic dtrade52aencourage bdiscourage chelp dsupport53afill bempty ctear dhide54amake bget cdrop dearn55amodern bregular ctimely deconomic56apennies bdollars cpounds deuros57aworkers bteachers cladies ddoctors58asometimes boften calways dnever59agenerous bcomfortable chandsome dselfish 60aplaying bworking ccheating dshopping八阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。aamerican researchers found females are the more talkative sex because of a special “language protein （蛋白质）” in the brainthe study, conducted by neuroscientists（神经学家）and psychologist from the university of maryland, concluded that women talked more because they had more of the foxp2 proteinthe research, published in the journal of neuroscience, found that higher levels were found among humans that were women but in rats that were malestheir findings came after it was previously claimed that ladies speak about 20,000 words a day - over 13,000 more than menthis study is one of the first to report a sex difference in the expression of a language-associated protein in humans or animals,” said prof margaret mccarthy, who led the studyin their study, the researchers attempted to determine what might make male rats more vocal than their female friendsthey separated four-day-old rats from their mothers and then counted the number of times they cried out in the “ultrasonic range”, the frequencies higher than humans can hear, over five minuteswhile both sexes called out hundreds of cries, the males called out twice as often, they foundbut when the pups were returned to their mothers cage, she fussed over her sons firsttests conducted on the parts of the brain known to be associated with vocalcalls showed the male pups have up to twice as much foxp2 protein as the femalesthe researchers then increased the production in the brains of female pups and reduced it in malesthis led to the female rats crying out more often and their mothers showing more interest to themin contrast, males became less “talkative”the researchers then tested samples from ten children, aged between three and five, which showed that females had up to 30 per cent more of the foxp2 protein than males, in a brain area key to language in humans“based on our observations, we assume higher levels of foxp2 in girls and higher levels of foxp2 in male rats is an indication that foxp2 protein levels are associated with the more communicative sex,” said prof mccarthyour results imply foxp2 as a component of the neurobiological basis of sex differences in vocal communication in mammals61from the second paragraph, we can learn that _awomen always speak more words than menbmen and male rats have low levels of language proteincwomen and male rats have similar levels of foxp2dmccarthy isnt the first to find females more talkative62the underlined phrase “fussed over” in the third paragraph probably means_apaid attention to brelated tocput pressure ondcounted on63the researchers carried out the experiments on rats in order to _atest which part of the brain is key to language in rats and humansbprove the levels of foxp2 protein in humans and rats are differentcdetermine the reason why female rats are more talkative than male ratsddiscover the association between foxp2protein and vocal communication64which of the following can be the best title for the passage? atests on humans and ratsbwhy women are the talkative sex csex differences in foxp2 proteindfoxp2 protein determines oral abilitybfrom theouterof new york to the heart of singapore, nature is everywhere youre not looking in some of earths most crowded big citiesoutdoor adventure is often just a few stops on the train - or a short drive- away from theannoyingcrowdshere are a few favorites to get you going:mount hollywood trail, los angeles its not a skyscraper or a ferris wheel, and theres no expensive restaurant up topbut if you want an absolutely unforgettable, no-admission-charged, 360-degree view of the entire los angeles region , its yoursall you have to do is walk a littleone of the preferred exercise routes, the mount hollywood trail, is easily accessed from the parking lot of the famous griffithobservatory; you see what you get at the end of this steep 15-mile trail, which winds its way through the griffith park wilds up to the mountains 1,640-foot peakbronx river, new yorkit may not be on your top 10 list of things to do when you finally get to the big apple, but exploring the almost-secret river that flows through one of new yorks most mysteriousboroughs（自治市） is an unforgettable experiencethe bronx river alliance, a non-profit group that has worked tirelessly to bring the much-abused river back to life , operates cycling and canoeing trips along the river, from the rugged hunts point section down near the harbor on up through the boroughsouthern islands, singaporebelieve it or not, tightly packedsingapore does have plenty of open space leftthere are actual trails right in the middle of everything, if you know where to lookbut to really get away from it all, the southern islands, a small group of little green dots just off the city-states southern shoreline, are just the thinglee valley, londonthis east london river valley changed last summer, when anyone near a television got an eyeful of olympic park, built directly in the middle of the valleyinside the park, beautifully landscaped sections quickly became a favorite relaxation spot for games goersat present, youll find miles of walking paths worth exploringstart at the waltham cross train and follow the signposted walking route southbound, guiding you past important historic industrial areas, through interesting city neighborhoods, past the western side of olympic park and on to the thames65if someone wants to enjoy an unforgettable experience for free, he can go to _ amount hollywood trail and bronx riverbmount hollywood trail and southern islands clee valley and southern islandsdbronx river and lee valley66the writer of the passage wants to _ ainform the readers that nature exists in crowded big cities bappeal to more people to outdoor adventure crecommend several historical spots to readers dpresent various approach to outdoor adventure67we know from the passage _ aits difficult to find a proper trail in packed singapore bthe thames is not far away from the east london river valley cthe bronx river alliance has succeeded in running the river dyou may have trouble reaching the mount hollywood trailcnarayana hrudayalaya, a complex of health centers based in southern india, offers low-cost, high-quality specialty care in a largely poor country of 12 billion peopleby thinking differently about everything from the unusually high number of patients it treats to the millions for whom it provides insurance, the hospital group is able to continually reduce costsnarayana hrudayalayas operations include the worlds largest and most productive cardiac （心脏病的） hospital, where the ave