河南省许昌市高二英语上学期第三次五校联考.doc

许昌市高二上学期第三次五校联考英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第ii卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卷上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选择题答案使用2b铅笔填涂，如需改正，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4. 保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第i卷第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c、三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what will the woman do next?a. do some exercises. b. have a physical examination. c. describe her neighbor.2. what did the man do?a. he criticized jane. b. he made the woman angry. c. he had a fight with jane.3. who is the woman?a. a teacher. b. a student. c. a company employee.4what does the man say about the summer palace？a. it is well-preserved. b. it has been damaged. c. it was the target of wars.5when does the conversation take place？a. just after a performance. b. before a performance. c. during a performance.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6,7题。6. why does woman speak english so well？a. she listens to english programs every day. b. she watches english programs on tv.c. she has many english friends.7. how long has the woman probably studied english？a. for three months. b. for two years. c. for three years.听第七段材料，回答第8,9,10题。8. what does bob think of motorcycle racing after the accident?a. its violent. b. its too dangerous. c. its still attractive.9. how long will it take bob to fully recover？a. about two weeks. b. about four weeks. c. about a year.10. what did the woman give to the man？a. some chocolates. b. some flowers. c. some medicine.听第八段材料，回答第11,12,13题。11. where is this conversation taking place？a. on the phone. b. at the womans. c. at the mans.12. who is the man？a. a policeman. b. a criminal. c. a ticket seller.13. what did the man want？a. 1 million dollars. b. 2 million dollars. c. 3 million dollars.听第九段材料，回答第14,15,16题。14. whats the relationship between the speakers？a. colleagues. b. interviewer and interviewee. c. boss and secretary.15. what is the man not good at？a. speaking in public. b. learning new things. c. organizing things.16. what does the woman want to know at last？a. if the man gets on well with others.b. how the man deals with difficulties.c. what certificates he has earned.听第十段材料，回答第17,18,19,20题。17. where does the speakers friend live？a. in atlanta. b. in chicago. c. in san francisco.18. what is the speakers job?a. an artist. b. a doctor. c. an office manager.19. how often do the two friends talk on the phone?a. twice a month. b. once a week. c. once a day.20. in how many ways does the speaker keep in touch with her friend？a. 2. b. 3. c. 5.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. “long time no see” is sort of informal, but it is part of language that americans use daily. a. 不填；ab. a; the c. a; a d. 不填；the22. ive got something weighing on my mind at the moment. could you give me some advice? . tell me all about it and ill do what i can. ano wonderbno waycno doubtdno problem23. many people in wenchuan died from the earthquake because they didnt have to immediate rescue. a. admissionb. approachc. access d. attention24. in an amusement park you can yourself with a variety of facilities, ranging from trolley buses to roller coasters. a. acknowledge b. amuse c. confirm d. clarify25. why do we have to sues selfish behavior? we should teach her to care for others. a. come up withb. put up with c. catch up withd. keep up with26. on snowy days, you have to drive very to avoid traffic accidents. a. cautiouslyb. properlyc. swiftly d. severely27. god has work for all his children, age or ability. a. in spite of b. in terms of c. regardless ofd. on account of28. you may count on your relatives and friends will help you. a. it thatb. itc. thatd. which29. i swam, forward by the wind and the water. a. to pushb. pushingc. pushedd. to be pushed30. in books all day without proper relaxation accounts for the decline of his health. a. being buriedb. having been buriedc. buried d. burying31. it snow tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the temple of heaven. a. shouldb. werec. wouldd. could32. how do you find the eiffel tower?wonderful! when i was in france, i it. a. visitedb. would visitc. had visitedd. could visit33. there were two pine trees in front of the house, owner seated under it, enjoying the shade. a. whoseb. of whomc. itsd. its34. the patient looks much better. is it that has made him he is today? a. what; thatb. that; thatc. what; whatd. what; which35. he returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, was unexpected. a. thatb. itc. asd. which第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。on a sunny morning, an angel was taking a walk in the forest. it was a very beautiful day. 36 the path, the angel saw trees touching the sky, and leaves 37 in the cool breeze（微风）. flowers were smiling, painted with beautiful colors, and birds were singing. the angel was pleased to see the beauty that god had created. it was a 38 feeling.“what a beautiful scene!” the angel couldnt 39 saying to herself. after walking a little further, the angel saw a rose plant 40 sadly beside the road. the angel felt very surprised. so she 41 the rose plant and asked, “ 42 are you crying, my child?”the rose plant replied, “god doesnt love me as much as he loves other plants. that is 43 !”and the angel said, “what makes you think that, my dear?” the rose plant then said, “god gave me a 44 .”the angel smiled, and said 45 , “my child, you shouldnt think like that. in fact, god didnt give you a thorn, 46 you were born with the thorn. god bless you with a beautiful flower. god bless you with a sweet fragrance. you are remembered as a 47 of love. the thorn looks ugly, but it can 48 your beauty. its the very thing that makes you 49 .”just like the rose plant, most of us often feel unsatisfied with 50 we are born with, such as our ordinary intelligence, our poor family, and so on. but whats the use of 51 and being sad all the time? they are things we are born with and they cannot be chosen or 52 . they are the 53 things that make you who you are.instead, why not 54 them and be 55 that you have them?36.ainboncbesidesdalong37.afallingbshakingcswingingdtrembling38.astrangebmagicalccuriousdanxious39.ahelpbbearcwaitdkeep40.alyingbcryingcstandingdsmiling41.acame up tobcame upccame outdcame up with42.ahowbwhatcwhydwhere43.aunfairbimpossiblecimmoraldunkind44.abeautybthorncgiftdflower45.aangrilybhappilycloudlydsoftly46.abutbsocanddor47.asignbsymbolcsignaldmark48.aprovebshowcprotectdcover49.auniquebbeautifulcsweetdugly50.athatbwhatcwhichdhow51.acomplaining bcryingcthinkingdmourning52.athrownbpickedcchangedddreamed53.ajustbveryccorrectdmuch54.areceivebacceptcrealizedrecognize55.agladbsorrycgratefuldexcited第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。athere lived a king who liked art. one day an artist offered to paint the most beautiful picture in the world on the wall of his palace.so the king said, “all right, you may work on one of the walls in the new hall.”just then, another artist said, “please allow me to work on the opposite wall. i shall make exactly what that man will make on the opposite wall. moreover, i shall do without looking at his work. i would even request you to have a thick curtain put up between the two walls so that either of us can not see the other.”everyone in the kings court, including the king and the first artist was intrigued. so the king decided to give the second artist a chance.the following day, a thick curtain was put in place and both the artists got to work. the first artist brought a regular supply of paint, oil and water. but the second one would come with a cloth and a bucket of water every day.a month later the first artist said that his work was completed and invited the king to come. so the king sent a message to the second artist, saying he was coming to see their works that evening.after seeing the first artists wall, the king was very impressed with the painting and gave him a huge sum of money as a reward. he then asked some people to remove the curtain.the same painting was seen on the opposite wall too! it was exactly like the one on the first wall. but the second artist had not seen what was going on, on the other side of the curtain.the king gave the second artist a double reward, and then asked, “i am indeed very happy with your work. but how did you do it? ”the man said simply, “its very easy! i just polished the wall every day! ”it was a wall made of white marble（大理石）! the fellow polished it till it shone like a mirror. the reflection of the painting across the room showed up in it!56. the underlined word “intrigued” in paragraph 4 probably means .a. fascinated b. surprisedc. puzzled d. shocked57. a thick curtain was put up between the two walls to .a. help them concentrate on their worksb. prevent their paintings from being seen by the kingc. make it hard for them to exchange ideasd. keep the first artists painting secret58. how was the king feeling when he saw the second wall?a. fascinated and doubtfulb. satisfied and curiousc. surprised and excitedd. delighted and excited59. the best title of the text is .a. two artistsb. the painting on the wallc. a king who loved artd. whose painting is betterbmust-know policies for driftersukpost-study work visa (psw) gives international graduates two years to land a job.a deposit of 2800 must be made at least three months before applying for the psw visa.three years working in the uk qualifies you to apply for permanent residence（永久居住）which enables you to enter and exit the uk without restriction.usinternational graduates can apply for an optional practical training (opt) card which allows a one-year stay to look for a job. but those jobless (with no internship, part-time job or full-time job) for up to 90 days have to leave.those landing a full-time job by the end of opt year get a hib non-immigrant visa (work visa) which grants a maximum six years stay in the country.five years working under the hib visa gives applicants a decent chance of being granted permanent residence.australiaa provisional visa allows international graduates to stay for 18 months. australia uses a point system for applicants to qualify for permanent residence. those possessing much-needed skills can get extra points to apply for citizenship. you need do spend at least three years in australia within the four years before you apply.japana transitional visa grants foreign graduates a maximum of one year to find a job. you can apply for permanent residence after working there for 5 years.for more policies about other countries, click www. .60. in which country can an international graduate stay for the longest time before he/she gets a job?a. uk b. us c. australia d. japan61. we can infer from the passage that .a. if an international graduate gets a work visa, he/she can stay in the us for over 6 years.b. those international graduates possessing much-needed skills are more welcomed in australia.c. an international graduate can apply for permanent residence after work in japan for 5 months.d. an american has to leave the country if he/she is jobless for 90 days.62. in which country can an international graduate apply for permanent residence after he/she works there for 3 years?a. uk/us b. uk/japanc. uk/australia d. us/australia63. where can you find the passage probably?a. a website b. a textbookc. a newspaper d. a magazinecabout 1,500 years ago the japanese imported many aspects of chinese culture: the writing system, political institutions, and perhaps the most important, buddhism. buddhist priests were expected to eat only vegetables, and tofu（豆腐）, made from the soybean, was a very important food in their diet. when buddhism was introduced from china, tofu was also brought to japan.tofu developed in different ways in china and japan. while the chinese often changed the taste of tofu by mixing it with strongly-flavored vegetables or meat, the japanese preferred to eat it using only a simple sauce. even now, traditional japanese cooking preserves the original delicacy of tofu, though the way it is served may change from season to season. in summer, for example, it is simply served cold, while in winter it is often eaten as part of a hot dish.the soybean was introduced to the west in the 18th century, but little interest was taken in it. only scientists recognized its high food value. during the second world war, when meat was in short supply, the us government encouraged the american people to eat soybean products. however, they never became very popular and, after the war, interest in them dropped off as the supply of meat became plentiful again.in recent years, people in the west have become increasingly aware of the dangers of eating too much animal fat, and as a result, they have turned more and more to soybean products. this is mainly because the soybean provides almost the same food value as meat, and in addition it is a lot more healthful. much of the margarine（人造黄油）, salad oil and cooking oil in daily use is now produced from soybean oil. tofu, a representative soybean product and originally one of the main foods in the diet of chinese priests, is considered to be one of the healthiest foods available to man.64. tofu came to japan together with buddhism because .a. buddhist priests ate tofu rather than vegetablesb. the religion came to japan together with political institutionsc. it was a very important food in the diet of buddhist priestsd. the religion was the most important aspect of chinese culture65. how are japanese tofu dishes different from chinese tofu dishes?a. they are served the same way throughout the year. b. they have a better taste than chinese tofu dishes.c. they have a greater variety than chinese tofu dishes.d. they are preserved in the original taste.66. why did the us government encourage its people to eat soybean products in wartime?a. americans recognized their high food value.b. meat was less available than before.c. little interest was taken in the soybean products.d. they were found to taste very good.67. the western people become interested in tofu and other soybean products because .a. eating too much animal fat is considered unhealthyb. they have become tired of eating meatc. meat has become too expensive to buyd. these products are more readily availablednews writing is a key skill for journalists, but it helps with other types of writing as well. thats because news writing is about telling a story quickly and briefly. anyone can learn to do this with a bit of help. heres how you can write the news and get your story across.news writing has its own structure, which is called the inverted pyramid form（倒金字塔形式）. this upside-down triangle serves as a guide for how you include information in the story. using the inverted pyramid form means starting with the most important information, then putting the next most important information and so on. it can also serve as a guide for writing each paragraph in the story. start with the most important point, and then the next most important and so on.the inverted pyramid form has an interesting history. before digital printing and publishing, news was laid out manually（手动排版）. if a late important story came in, the editor needed to make room, and he or she would order another story to be cut. having the most important information at the top meant that readers always got the essential parts of the story.another way to think of the inverted pyramid form is that you start with the facts and then add the background. but how do you know what background to add? its easy. you can use the 5ws and 1h: who, where, what, why, when and how of a story.why is this? think about how you tell a story to your friends. you might say, “youll never believe what i just saw!” then you might go on to tell the story of where the persons were, what they were doing and why it was shameful. we all want to hear about peopleand thats what news is about. look at any news story and you will see that all of this information is in the first two paragraphs. anything after that is background to the story.68. which of the following about the i