【优化指导】高考英语总复习 语法突破 第16讲 情景交际感悟高考 北师大版.doc

【优化指导】2013高考英语总复习 语法突破 第16讲 情景交际感悟高考 北师大版1(2011全国高考)we could invite john and barbara to the friday night party.yes，_？ill give them a call right now.awhy notbwhat forcwhydwhat解析：考查交际用语。句意：我们可以邀请约翰和芭芭拉来参加周五晚上的聚会。当然可以，为什么不呢？我现在就给他们打电话。此处第一句为征求对方意见，根据答语yes一词可知空格处应为why not，表示同意对方观点。答案：a2(2011全国高考)artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.well，you married one._.ayou name it bive got itci cant agree more dyou should know解析：考查交际用语。句意：艺人有时也很不容易。噢，你嫁(娶)的就是艺人，你应该知道的。a.你叫得出名字的，你说得出的；b.我明白了；c.我非常同意；d.你应该知道的。答案：d3(2011全国高考)did you forget about my birthday?_ ive booked a table at michels restaurant for this evening.awhat then? bim afraid so.chow could i? dfor sure.解析：考查情景交际。句意：你忘了我的生日了吗？怎么会呢？我已在michel饭店订了一桌今晚的晚餐。a.后来呢？属于干扰项；b.恐怕是；d.确定。由后句语境“我已在michel饭店订了一桌今晚的晚餐”可排除a、b和d三个选项。答案：c4(2011全国高考)so you gave her your phone?_，she said shed return it to me when she could afford her own.amy pleasure bnot exactlycno doubt dall right解析：考查情景交际。句意：所以你把电话送给她了？不全是这样。她说她自己买了电话就把我的还给我。a.不客气；c.毫无疑问；d.行了，好了。答案：b5(2011山东高考)im sorry i broke the vase.oh，_.it wasnt very expensive.ayoud better not bim afraid notcas you wish dthats all right解析：考查情景交际。句意：对不起我打破了花瓶。噢，没关系。它不是太贵。四个选项中只有d项是对道歉的答语。答案：d6(2011山东高考)are you going to toms birthday party?_.i might have to work.ait depends bthank youcsounds great ddont mention it7(2011天津高考)just a moment.i havent finished packing my suitcase._.its high time we left for the airport.ago ahead btake it easychurry up dthats fine解析：考查情景交际。句意：等一会儿。我还没打好包。快点。我们该去机场了。a.请吧；b.别紧张，慢慢来；c.快点；d.很好。根据答语中its high time.可知，此处为“催促”之意。答案：c8(2011天津高考)i need to advertise for a roommate for next term._？mary is interested.awhy bother bwhy notcso what dwhat for解析：句意：我要登广告找一个下学期的舍友。为什么那么麻烦啊？玛丽就很感兴趣。a.为什么那么麻烦啊？b.为什么不啊？c.那又怎么样？d.为什么那样？答案：a9(2011江西高考)we need three single rooms for the first week in june._.the hotels not busy then.ano problem bdont bothercnever mind dit doesnt matter解析：考查情景对话。句意：我们在六月份的第一周需要三个单人间。没问题，宾馆那时入住率不高。no problem：used to say that you are happy to do something (for someone else)没问题；b.别麻烦了；c.相当于dont worry不必担心；d.没关系，用来回答对方的抱歉。答案：a10(2011陕西高考)jack，you seem in high spirits._ we won the match 40.aguess what? bso what?cno wonder. dno doubt.11(2011陕西高考)we can give you a ride into town._thank you.ayes，why not?boh，it would be my pleasure.cyes，please.doh，that would be great.解析：考查交际用语。句意：我们可以让你搭便车进城。哦，那太好了，谢谢你们。答案：d12(2011江苏高考)you could always put the decision off a little bit longer._ if i leave it much longer i might miss my chance.athats reasonable advice.bisnt it a good idea?cdo you think so?di cant agree more.解析：考查交际用语。句意：你可以把做决定的时间往后推迟一点。你真这样认为吗？如果我再推迟的话，我可能会错过这次机会。根据if i leave it much longer i might miss my chance.可知不认可对方提议。a.那是合理的建议。b.难道这不是一个好主意吗？c.你真的这样认为吗？d.我完全同意。答案：c13(2011安徽高考)oh，you sounded just like a native._.i still have trouble expressing myself.awell，not quite bi dont carecyes，youre right dim glad you like it解析：考查交际用语。句意：哦，你(说话)听起来就像是个本地人。哦，并不完全那样。我在表达方面仍有困难。根据i still have trouble expressing myself.可知并非如此，故正确答案为a项，意为“哦，不完全那样”。b.我不在乎；c.是的，你是正确的；d.你喜欢它我很高兴。答案：a14(2011安徽高考)we got here tuesday afternoon._ why didnt you call us earlier?agood luck! byou did?cits no surprise. dyou are welcome.解析：考查交际用语。句意：我们是周二下午到这儿的。真的吗？为什么不早些给我们打电话？a.祝你好运！b.你们真的(周二下午就到了)吗？c.那没什么可吃惊的。d.别客气。答案：b15(2011辽宁高考)i probably shouldnt have any more cake.oh，_.it wont kill you.ago ahead bhold on，pleasecyoure welcome dthatll do解析：考查情景交际。句意：我可能不应该再吃蛋糕了。噢，吃吧。撑不死你。a.开始吧，做吧；b.请继续，请不要挂断(打电话用语)；c.不用谢；d.够了，行了(尤用以制止某人做或说某事物)。答案：a16(2011重庆高考)are you going to take part in the speech contest?_ its too good an opportunity to miss.ano problem! bthats for sure.cwhy me? dwhy bother?解析：考查情景交际。句意：你计划参加演讲比赛吗？那当然，这个机会很难得，不能错过。no problem！用来回答感谢或要求，意为“不成问