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module 5 a trip along the three gorges “阅读七选五完形”组合练练题型(限时:35分钟).阅读理解(2016山西四校联考三)last weekend i visited rome for the first time. i spent three busy days in the italian capital, seeing lots of tourist attractions and walking down streets lit with christmas decorations. there are a lot of things i love about the city.rome is one of the most ancient cities in the world and is full of wonderful relics (遗迹) from its distant past. these monuments include the roman forum and the vast coliseum where gladiators used to fight each other until death and hunt animals coming from another country. the ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating: you cant quite believe how old they are.i studied the masterpieces of the renaissance period at university and was very excited to see them in real life. i walked around the museum in vatican city and saw plenty of famous sculptures (雕塑). the best part of the visit was, without doubt, the sistine chapel ceiling, painted in the early 16th century by the great michelangelo. it was so breathtaking that i couldnt tear my eyes away from it.in rome, there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isnt of very good quality. i made an effort to find reliable restaurants to taste the popular meals of the region, like pasta with tomato, onion and bacon. i also love eating ice cream and hot chocolate under the christmas lights.rome has not only lots of luxury boutiques (精品店) but also plenty of shops that were more in my price range! it was a perfect opportunity to go and buy presents for my family and friends. there was also a christmas market, where i bought a sparkly decoration for the tree.本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己游玩意大利首都罗马的经历和感受。1the underlined word “gladiators” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “_”aathletesbbutcherscinvaders dfighters解析:选d词义猜测题。根据画线词之后的“used to fight each other until death and hunt animals coming from another country”可知,该词意为“角斗士”。故选d。2the author found the ruins of buildings and temples fascinating because _.athey represent romes religionbthey are relics from romes distant pastcyou cant help wondering how old they aredthey include the roman forum and the vast coliseum解析:选b细节理解题。根据第二段中的“full of wonderful relics (遗迹) from its distant past”和“the ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating”可知选b。3what is mainly discussed in the 3rd paragraph?athe great museums of italy.bthe sculptures in rome.cartrelated activities during the visit.dthe achievements of the renaissance period in italy.解析:选c段落大意题。本段主要介绍的是作者此次游玩罗马的过程中涉及艺术参观活动。故选c。4when visiting rome, you should be careful in choosing _.athe attractions bthe foodcthe hotels dthe luxury boutiques解析:选b推理判断题。根据第四段前两句可知,作者暗示选择食物时要特别小心。故选b。.阅读七选五(2016南昌市高三一模)we have all seen nervous presenters in classrooms and meetings. one effect of being nervous is moving from side to side. _1_ in fact the audience can lose interest in a speaker who does not move.how a speaker moves is important. wholebody movement should be slow and planned to command attention. such movement helps to communicate confidence._2_ but they look at their notes on a paper or at the screen if they have an electronic presentation.with posture, the typical problem for new speakers is that they are often moving back and forth, and theyre not facing the audience. theyll often be facing the white board or the screen with slides and be talking to that rather than talking to the audience. the same thing with eye contact with the audience, they find it really, really difficult, because theyll be looking at their notes, theyll be looking at their computer, theyll be looking at the screen, or they will be looking at the floor. the problem of having notes and trying to talk from notes often is a big problem. _3_ the best way to avoid this problem is to use images and few words for notes instead of sentences. the image should help communicate the point you want to make. writing a few words with the image on your slide helps you remember that point. then you can look at the audience while speaking._4_ when you practice, remember these important tips: be aware of your posture, eye contact, and gestures._5_ then step by step, youll become an excellent speaker.aso they usually have eye contact with the audience.bso they have trouble with eye contact.can important part of public speaking is practice.dnew public speakers know that they should look at the audience while they speak.ea presenter does not need to stand perfectly still.fimprove your public speaking with body language.glook for opportunities to speak and gain more confidence.答案:15edbcg.完形填空(2016太原市第二学段阶段测评)landmark college recently put in an additional five speed bumps (减速带), now bringing the number of speed bumps to ten on campus (校园). my guess for _1_ they added more speed bumps is either the administration felt that the students were _2_ too fast, or maybe they just wanted to give us a bumpy ride to annoy us.one may _3_ that the speed bumps they _4_ will just improve safety and decrease _5_, and it does keep cars at a slow speed and gives pedestrians the _6_ they need for _7_ the road to get to class. _8_, adding too many speed bumps could turn a safety precaution to a danger. the speed bumps down the hill are becoming a _9_. for example, driving over the speed bumps _10_ causing wear and tear on a car. i foresee a future problem happening when it starts to _11_. with snow and ice on the ground, some cars may have difficulty _12_ for these speed bumps on the hill. if ice was on the ground, it is very likely that a driver may lose control and _13_ the bumpy hill.the administrators who ordered the speed bumps should reach out and talk it out with the students who have to _14_ the speed bumps every day, and ask _15_ any damage or problems have occurred already.lately, students have been _16_ anything in their power to avoid as many speed bumps as possible. some students have even damaged a speed bump or two, but it would be _17_ hours later.its no surprise that students at landmark college are _18_ with the new addition, and with so many students getting angry with the _19_, we could finally get the word out and get the administration to make a _20_.本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了大学校园路上是否应该安装减速带的问题。1a.whybhowcwhen dwhere解析:选a根据该空后的解释可知,此处指原因,填why。2a.running bspeakingcdriving dwalking解析:选c联系语境可知,安装减速带可能是因为学生“开车(driving)”太快。3a.agree bdecidecimagine dignore解析:选a根据该句中的“will just improve safety”可知,此处指有人可能“同意(agree)”安装减速带会提高道路安全。4a.destroyed baddedcrecommended dneeded解析:选b联系第一段中的“they added more speed bumps”可知,此处填added。5a.weight bspeedingcspending dcrime解析:选b根据该空后的“keep cars at a slow speed”可知,此处填speeding。6a.quality befficiencycperformance dsafety解析:选d参见下题解析。7a.designing bbuildingccrossing dwatching解析:选c根据上文中的“improve safety”可知,可以让行人“安全(safety)”“通过(crossing)”马路去上课。8a.therefore botherwisechowever dbesides解析:选c该空后提到安装过多减速带的问题与该空前提到的好处形成对比,故用however。9a.problem bformctool drule解析:选a根据该空前的“a danger”可知,此处填problem符合语境。10a.keeps off bstands forcresults from dends up解析:选d车轮磨损是开车越过减速带的结果,故填ends up。11a.rain bclearcsnow dcool解析:选c根据该空后的“
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