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江西省宜春市上高二中2014届高三英语上学期第五次月考试题新人教版第i卷(选择题,满分115分)第一部分:听力测试(本题有2节,共30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what has paul been busy doing recently?awriting a poembgetting a novel publishedccollecting poems2what does the woman think makes the flowers be in a bad condition?alack of waterblack of sunlight clack of nutrition3what does the woman think of her job?ameaningfulbboringcexciting4what do we know about the woman?ashe isnt confident of herselfbshe wants to join in the competitioncshe is interested in computer programming5what are the speakers talking about?aa websiteba piece of musicca t-shirt第二节 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最听第6段材料,回答第6至7。6how will the woman travel?aby shipbby air cby train7what is the woman probably going to do?ago shopping bhave a sunbathcwrite for a magazine听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8what is the relationship between the speakers?aadvertiser and advertising agent bbusiness partnerscworkmates9why was the company unsuccessful in japan?athe target group between japan and america is differentbthe name of the company scared off customerscthe marketing strategies didnt work听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10how many rooms are there upstairs?athreebfourcfive 11where can the woman park her car if she rents the house?ain front of the gardenbat the back of the housecon the road outside the house 12what will the woman do tomorrow?ameet mr robertsbcome round to the housecdiscuss the details with the man 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13why can the busiest people do urgent things?athey have more time bthey are better organised cthey act more quickly14what is the womans advice on the housework?afinish them at once bthink about them until theyre finished cput them off until a time people want to do them15how does the woman think people can organize their time?aby listing everything they want to dobby making a list of their houseworkcby writing down the urgent things16what is the woman doing?amaking a speech bassigning tasks cgiving a class听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17what is the first step of marketing a new product?aresearching on customers lovebselecting a test market chanding out samples18how is the cost of the testing produces controlled?aby reducing the size of the samples bby keeping the test period short cby limiting the test areas 19who usually does the testing and interview?aexperienced salespeople bproducerscspecially trained people 20what does the speaker say in the end?aeveryones opinion is very importantblisteners should stay after the talk to take part in a test ccompanies should try their best to test more new products第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21.would you mind my closing the windows? its really cold today.- _.a. definitely not b. with pleasure c. yes, please d. thats ok22.under _ reform program announced on nov 15, the government has decided to give _ green light to couples wanting to have two children if one of the two parents is an only child. a. a ; a b. the ; the c. / ; a d. a ; /23. -mike is often absent from class.-tell him he _ answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.a. shall b. will c. would d. can24._ was reported in the newspaper, nelson mandela , the former president of south africa , was given a national funeral on dec.15th. a. it b. as c. what d. which25. jenny, the new comer, has earned not only the trust of her classmates but also _ of her teachers.a. one b. ones c. that d. those26. - shangri-la hotel! may i help you? - id like to _ a double room with a sea view for two nights. a. observe b. reserve c. deserve d. preserve 27.how i regret making the stupid mistake and wasting so much of our time!- yes. i _ doing it another way, but in vain.a. have suggested b. suggested c. had suggested d. would suggest28.pacific rim, _ by guillermo del toro, a 2013 american science fiction film, is visually spectacular, especially when seen on the large screen. a. having directed b. being directed c. directing d. directed29. in my opinion, we need to begin _ we stopped yesterday to ensure we wont miss anything.a. how b. what c. when d. where30. as soon as you get home from school, think about the order _ you will do your homework assignments and how much time you will spend on each one. a. of which b. at which c. in which d. through which 31.-toms father has decided to _ smoking and drinking.- wise choice. smoking is harmful, in particular.a. cut out b. cut in c. cut up d. cut down【答案】a32. look, i bought this cd player for 50 dollars! - dear me ! i paid 98 dollars for one the other day, almost _. a. as twice much b. twice as much c. twice less than d. less than twice33. what impressed you most during your stay in britain ? - i had the _ of meeting the queen when she visited our school. a. treaty b. privilege c. inspiration d. exploration34. mary is very clever and _ worth teaching, but her brother is not. look, he is now _ asleep in class.a. very, very b. much, very c. well, very d. well, fast35. the west lake, described by poet su dongpo as a beauty, looks charming _ richly made up or only slightly so.”a. when b. while c. whether d. if【答案】a第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。unlike most of his classmates who rushed into it or other promising technological businesses, yin hongbo went from studying science straight back to kindergarten.during the early days, everyone, including his parents, tried to 36 him from becoming a teacher, 37 teachers used to have poor incomes. but he just thought that teaching children was the most 38 thing in the world.when he was a junior student, yin was 39 enough to become an intern(实习生)of chinas renowned space scientist, qian xuesen. qian inspired him by 40 that it is too late for children to develop innovative thinking 41 they are in middle school.yin has published many books about infant and pre-school 42 . the popularity of his books among parents and the 43 of experts both at home and abroad have quickly made him a celebrity educator. in the colorfully 44 buildings, a group of children are playing soccer on the grounds of the kindergarten opened by yinthe only one among the citys 2,000 kindergartens that 45 soccer training with a professional coach, ma yiwen, 36, who teaches the children soccer, tennis and even golf. we all know that few kindergartens 46 male teachers, even nowadays. but yin said, “its quite important to have male teacher to give a balanced and positive 47 on children, especially boys.”yins educational theories and practices, which 48 outdoor sports, have attracted quite a number of parents. most chinese kindergartens require children learn too much on 49 . rarely have any of them put 50 emphasis on sports like yins kindergarten. as parents, we hope for our children to have physical health the most, 51 expect them to become geniuses.besides developing 52 methods in his kindergarten, yin is eager to improve the overall 53 of kindergartens across china. he is 54 giving lectures and training teachers around the country, and 55 to set up a special training college for pre-school teachers, and will soon open a non-profit“online kindergarten”, so parents can teach their children even at home.【小题1】apersuade bprotectcdiscourage dexcuse【小题2】aand bhowevercotherwise dsince 【小题3】ameaningful bregretfulchopefuldsuccessful【小题4】athrilled bluckycsatisfieddexcited 【小题5】aspeaking out bworking out cpointing out dbringing out 【小题6】abefore bthough cunlessdwhen【小题7】aeducationbpractice cresearchdinvestigation【小题8】arecommendationbfamecconfirmationdstatus【小题9】adecoratedbdescribedcmatcheddcovered 【小题10】acombinesbprovidescmeetsdequips【小题11】aadmitbbring crefusedrecruit 【小题12】adevelopment bexperiencecinfluencedcomment3 【小题13】aallowbexplaincestablishdemphasize【小题14】aknowledgebliteraturecbooksdexercises【小题15】aadditionalbequalcfurtherdextra 【小题16】amore thanbother thancbetter thandrather than【小题17】ainnovative bactive cselective dcompetitive 【小题18】amodelbqualitycconditiondskill【小题19】aaccustomedbbusycdevoteddcautious 【小题20】aprefersbplansccontinuesddemands【小题2】考查连词。and并且;however然而;otherwise 否则;since因为。句意是:因为以前老师的收第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)ado you think it is ever a good idea for a teenager to have a credit card?my kids watch closely as i swipe the card through the register. theyve seen me do it hundreds, thousands of times. cool. they are itching to swipe it through the machine themselves. when we walk out of the store with our groceries or pet food, or whatever, its almost as though money has not changed hands, painless, easy. so it shouldnt be shocking to discover that teenagers are becoming card carrying consumers in their own right. the question is, should they? while some argue its best to teach kids how to use a credit card while still living under the family roof, not everyone agrees. dave ramsey, financial expert says getting a credit card for your teenager is actually, “an excellent way to teach him or her to be financially irresponsible. ”now parents are required to co-sign on credit cards for children under 21. “if their name is on the credit card, then the parent may say, hey, my name is on this. dont get me into trouble,” says mary beth pinto, a marketing professor. “when parents were the co-obligors(共同借贷人),the children caused less debt. if the parents are the co-obligors, the tendency is that the parents were explaining how to use the cards.” still, pinto believes parents should start the process much earlier. “yes, there has to be teaching going on and it has to start when theyre younger. youre not going to get rid of credit cards. they are here to stay. you have to have them. you cant fight progress,” pinto said. ramsey, however, disagrees. “throwing teens into a pool of (credit)sharks is a sure way to guarantee a life-time of heartache,” he said. “you can make online purchases and rent a car with a credit card. of course, you must have money in your bank account before you can make a purchase with a credit card. but paying for things with money is what you are supposed to do. ”【小题1】. the author mentioned her experience in para 2 mainly to_. a. prove the convenience of using credit cardsb. tell what impression credit cards leave on kidsc. give advice on using credit cards wiselyd. explain the pleasure credit cards bring to customers【小题2】. the underlined word in para 2 can be replaced by _. a. eager b. afraid c. embarrassed d. thankful【小题3】. what s ramseys attitude towards teens using credit cards?a. he feels it is worth a try b. he is very supportivec. he is strongly against it d. he considers it as a pleasant experience【小题4】. pinto will most likely agree that _a. parents should let teens own their credit cards earlierb. you shouldnt be in control of credit cardsc. it is never good for anyone to get a credit cardd. learning to use credit cards is practical 【小题5】. which may be the best title of this passage?a. mind your credit card b. should teenager have a credit card? c. how can teenagers use the credit card? d. whats the best way of using a credit card? bthe word conservation has a thrifty meaningto conserve is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such a good condition that others may also share the enjoymentour forefathers had no idea that human population would increase faster than the supplies of raw materials: most of them, even until very recently, had the foolish idea that the treasures were limitless and could last forever. most of the citizens of earlier generations knew little or nothing about the complicated and delicate system that runs all through nature, and which means that, as in a living body, an unhealthy condition of one part will sooner or later be harmful to all the others.fifty years ago, nature study was not part of the school work; scientific forestry was a new idea; wood was still cheap because it could be brought in any quantity from distant woodlands; soil destruction and river floods were not national problems; nobody had yet studied long-term climatic cycles in relation to proper land use; even the word conservation had nothing of the meaning that it has for us today. for the sake of ourselves and those who will come after us, we must now set about correcting the mistakes of our forefathersconservation should be made part of everybodys daily lifeto know about the water table in ground is just as important to us as a knowledge of the basic math formulaswe need to know why all watersheds(上游集水区) need the protection of plant life and why the running current of streams and rivers must be made to give their fall benefit to the soil before they finally escape to the seawe need to be taught the duty of planting trees as well as of cutting themwe need to know the importance of big, grown trees, because living space for most of mans fellow creatures on this planet is damaged not only in square measure of surface but also in cubic(立方体的)volume above the earth. in a word, it should be our goal to restore as much of the original beauty of nature as we can.【小题1】the authors attitude towards the use of natural resources is _apositive buninterested coptimistic dcritical【小题2】according to the author, the greatest mistake of our forefathers was that .athey had no idea about scientific forestrybthey had little or no sense of environmental protectioncthey were not aware of the importance of nature studydthey had no idea of how to make good use of raw materials【小题3】to avoid repeating the mistakes of our forefathers, the author suggests that _.awe plant more treesbnatural sciences be taught to everybodycenvironmental education be directed toward everyonedwe return to nature【小题4】how can you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?aour living space on the earth is getting smaller and smallerbour living space should be measured in cubic volumecwe need to take some measures to protect spacedwe must preserve good living conditions for both birds and animals 【小题5】.which of the following is likely to consist with the main idea of the passage? a. many hands make light work b. all rivers run into the seac. a bit more green, more than a chance. d. save for a rainy daycsniff your way to love? singles who attend so-called pheromone parties (费洛蒙派对)havent ruled it out.the get-togethers started as an experiment in matchmaking by a california woman weary of online dating, but it turns out they also have a root in science. researchers have shown that humans can use“scent”to sort out genetic combinations that could lead to weaker offspring.at an art gallery in los angeles on a recent night, partygoers huddled around several tables covered with plastic freezer bags stuffed with shirts and an index card bearing a number. once they found one they liked, a photographer snapped a picture of them holding the bag and projected it onto a wall so the shirts rightful owner could step forward and meet his or her odors admirer.judith prays, a web developer, said she came up with the idea for pheromone parties after she failed to find a match online. prays said shed date men for a month or so before things soured (变糟)until she started seeing a man who wasnt what she was looking for and wound up in a two-year relationship. what she remembered was his smell.at first, it was an experiment. prays invited 40 friends to a party in new york and asked them to sleep in a t-shirt for three nights, put it in a plastic bag and freeze it, then bring it to the party. bags were coded with blue cards for men and pink for women and numbered so the shirts owners could pinpoint their admirers.the night was a hit, prays said, adding that half a dozen couples hooked up and one pair formed a relationship. since then, she has held similar parties in new york and los angeles and is planning others for atlanta and san francisco.research studies using similar t-shirt experiments have shown that whose smell a person prefers is dictated by a set of genes that influence our immune response, which researchers say is natures way of preventing inbreeding and preserving genetic adaptations developed over time. humans can pick up this incredibly small chemical difference with their noses. it is like an initial test.【小题1】what does the underlined word “scent”mean in paragraph 2?aimagebsmellccharacter dgene【小题2】when did judith prays initiate the special get-togethers, according to the passage?aafter she constructed her own website bafter she became frustrated with online datingcafter she dated a man for about one monthdafter she invited 40 friends to a special party【小题3】where did pr

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