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2014届高考英语二轮专题复习测试精选:完形填空1.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。language is the most astonishing behavior in the animal kingdom. it is the species-typical behavior that sets humans completely 36 from all other animals. language is a means of 37 , but it is much more than that. many animals can 38 . the dance of the honeybee communicates the location of flowers 39 other members of the hive (蜂群). but human language permits communication about anything, 40 things like unicorns (独角兽) that have never existed. the key 41 in the fact that different words can be 42 together in different ways, according to 43 to communicate different meanings.language is the most important learning we do. nothing can 44 humans so much as our ability to communicate abstract 45 , whether about the university, the mind, love, dreams, or ordering a drink. it is an extremely complex 46 that we take for granted. indeed, we are not aware of most 47 of our speech and understanding. consider what happens when one person is speaking to 48 . the speaker has to translate thoughts into 49 language. brain imaging studies suggest that the time from thoughts to the 50 of speech is extremely fast. only 0.04 seconds! the listener must hear the sounds to 51 what the speaker means. he must use the sounds of speech to 52 the spoken words, understand the pattern of 53 of the words (sentences), and finally 54 the meaning. this takes somewhat longer, a minimum of about 0.5 seconds. but once started, it is of course a(n) 55 process.36. a. apart b. off c. up d. down37. a. advertisement b. communication c. discovery d. invention38. a. transfer b. move c. convey d. communicate39. a. to b. from c. over d. on40. a. only b. almost c. even d. just41. a. stays b. situates c. hides d. lies42. a. stuck b. joined c. rung d. controlled43. a. rules b. scales c. laws d. standards44. a. combine b. contain c. define d. declare45. a. activities b. thoughts c. effectsd. chances46. a. expectation b. progress c. process d. produce47. a. aspects b. abstracts c. angles d. assumptions48. a. anybody b. another c. other d. everybody49. a. body b. gesture c. written d. spoken50. a. growing b. fixing c. beginning d. building51. a. put out b. take down c. draw upd. figure out52. a. identify b. locate c. reveal d. discover53. a. performance b. organization c. design d. show54. a. regulate b. justify c. release d. interpret55. a. slow b. interesting c. continuousd. serious2.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从l6-35各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。when i was about 13, my father would take me on short outings on saturdays.on the way home, dad 31 stopped at the dairy queen for 1o-cent ice creams. i couldnt 32 it. but i could pray from the 33 we started heading home to that comer wh ere we would either go straight for the ice cream or 34 and go home empty-handed. that comer 35 either mouth-watering excitement or 36 . on one special day. we were heading home. and again i was praying for the 37 sound of his offer. it 38 . would you like an ice cream today? that sounds great, dad! but then he said, how would you like to 39 today? twenty cents! my mind reeled(震惊). i could afford it. i got a weekly allowance of 25 cents. plus some 40 for odd jobs. but 41 it was my money, ice cream wasnt a good use of it. in a fit of 42 , i said, well, in that case. i guess ill 43 . my father just said, okay, son. but as we headed home, i realized how wrong i was and begged him to 44 . but he just said. thats okay. we dont really need one. i felt 45 for my selfishness and ungratefulness. he didnt mind, or 46 act disappointedly. i 47 that generosity goes two ways and gratefulness sometimes costs more than thank you. on that day gratefulness would have cost 20 cents and it would have been the 48 ice cream id ever had. iil tell you one more thing. we 49 another trip the next week. as we 50 the corner, i said, dad, would you like an ice cream today? my treat.31 . a. never b. hardly c. frequently d. strangely32. a. expect b. mention c. wait d. get33. a. month b. day c. weekend d. moment34. a. finish b. drive c. tum d. return35 . a. indicated b. meant c. suggested d. instructed36. a. anger b. shame c. happiness d. disappointment3 7. a. funny b. surprising c. interesting d. beautiful38. a. came b. spoke c. went d. flew39. a. serve b. treat c. buy d. provide40. a. extra b. limited c. little d. easy4i.a. after b. while c. when d. although42. a. sadness b. regret c. curiosity d. selfishness43.a. accept b.pay c. pass d. eat44. a. turn back b. keep up c. stop by d. give in45. a. unsatisfied b. awful c. frightened d.crazy46. a. even b. never c. only d. somehow47. a. knew b. leamed c. found d. acknowledged48. a. dearest b. worst c. cheapest d. best49. a. made out b. prepared for c. went on d. took up50. a. crossed b left c. save d. approached3.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。two weeks before christmas a nine-year-old girl was walking with her friend down the street, sliding on the ice. they were talking about what they hoped to 21 at christmas. they stopped to talk to an old man named harry, who was 22 his knees pulling weeds from around a large tree. his fingers were 23 with cold.as harry responded to the girls, he told them he was getting the yard 24 as a christmas present to his mother, who had died several years before. his eyes filled with tears as he 25 the tree and said, “ my mother was all i had. she loved her 26 and her trees, so i do this for her at christmas.” his words 27 the girls and soon they were on their knees helping him to 28 around the trees. it took the three of them the rest of the day to complete the 29 . when they finished, harry pressed a quarter into each of their hands. “i wish i could 30 you more, but its all ive got right now,” he said.as they walked they remembered that the house was 31 , with no flowers, no christmas tree or other decorations. just the 32 figure of harry sitting by his curtainless window. the next day they agreed to put their 33 in a jar marked “harrys christmas present” and then they began to seek for small jobs to 34 more. every nickel, dime, and quarter they earned went into the 35 .two days before christmas, they had enough money to buy new 36 and a christmas card. on christmas eve they came to harrys 37 singing carols. when he opened the door, they 38 him with the gloves wrapped in pretty paper, the card and a pumpkin pie still 39 from the oven. with trembling hands, he 40 the paper from the gloves, and then to their astonishment, he held them up to his face and wept.21. a. prepare b. seek c. get d. arrange22. a. off b. at c. with d. on23. a. black b. blue c. yellow d. white 24. a. in shape b. in store c. in style d. in practice 25. a. patted b. cut c. dug d. climbed 26. a. family b. yard c. job d. pet 27. a. confused b. shocked c. touched d. reminded 28. a. gather b. fertilize c. water d. weed 29. a. task b. plan c. goal d. harvest 30. a. love b. pay c. praise d. donate 31. a. ordinary b. comfortable c. clean d. shabby 32. a. lovely b. friendly c. lonely d. cowardly 33. a. quarters b. wishes c. letters d. secrets 34. a. collect b. earn c. raise d. save 35. a. jar b. box c. wallet d. drawer36. a. shoes b. clothes c. gloves d. socks37. a. kitchen b. hall c. garden d. doorstep 38. a. gave b. presented c. shared d. offered39. a. warm b. sweet c. soft d. big40. a. touched b. folded c. tore d. pasted4.试题内容丢失5.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)loving kindness is twice blessedi felt gloomy (沮丧的) the other day.it had been dark and rainy, and i just didnt feel so 21_.as i was sitting at my desk, i _22_ it was the birthday of a dear longtime frienda single, middleaged woman who has devoted the past 30 years to nursing and loves her _23_.knowing that she doesnt have a family in town, i _24_ to give her a call. sure enough, she was _25_ to work late into the evening, and wouldnt have _26_ of a birthday this year. as always, _27_, she sounded cheerful and was happy that i _28_.after i hung up, i couldnt _29_ the feeling that she would really appreciate a little attention on her special day. _30_ feeling a little gloomy myself, i tried to put it out of my mind, but as the day passed i couldnt shake the thought. i _31_ gave in, and that evening set off for the hospital with a card, a cheese cake and some balloons. my friends grateful smile and joyful surprise _32_ me id done the right thing and were a generous _33_ for the little effort it had taken.when i got home, i realized that not only had i cheered up a _34_ friend on her birthday, but my own gloomy feelings had also disappeared. making her day had _35_ my own!isnt that the way it is _36_ we take the time and make the _37_ to do something for someone else? its like the little saying:“loving kindness is twice blessed; it blesses him who gives, and him who _38_.”life constantly presents us with _39_ to take an extra step or do a kind deed that will make a difference to _40_. and the wonderful thing is that as we do, it changes things for the better for us too.21a.special bnervous cpositive dproud22a.explained bremembered ccomplained dinformed23a.family btraining cschool dwork34a.decided bcontinued cagreed drefused25a.surprised bdisappointed cprepared dbored26a.many bmuch cfew dlittle27a.though bbesides ctherefore dotherwise28a.admitted bcalled csucceeded dapologized29a.experience bimagine cshake dunderstand30a.almost beven cnever dstill31a.finally bluckily cunhappily dhardly32a.advised bpromised creminded dconvinced33a.response bcontribution creward dshare34a.lonely bcareless cweak dcurious35a.troubled bmade ctaken dwasted36a.where bhow cwhen dwhy37a.suggestion bfriend ccall deffort38a.tries breceives cexpects dcares39a.opportunities bdreams cchoices dregrets40a.someone bsomething ceveryone deverything6.travis laughed as he tore at the wrapping paper on his birthday present. he was so 36 ! finally, he would have the coolest pair of name-brand basketball shoes. all the guys on his team were wearing the name-brand shoes of a popular basketball 37 , chuck hart. 38 hart was criticized for his poor sportsmanship and infamous 39 , he was a great player. in fact, travis wasnt thinking about hart s behavior; he had only expected to see harts 40 on the side of the box. the first indication that something was 41 came as he tore away the last piece of paper. not harts. the new shoes were the name-brand of another player, robert ryann, who was 42 for his amazing work in the community.traviss hands 43 ; his heart stopped. it wasnt that the ryann shoes werent nice, but what would his friends think ?they were the wrong shoes and travis would be 44 by the other players. when he looked up into his dad s eyes, however, travis decided he 45 not tell him. thanks, dad. i was really hoping for shoes, travis said as he pulled the shoes out of the box.next morning his dad drove him to school. when they 46 in front of his destination, travis slowly opened the car door. just then, his dad stopped him.“hey, travis, wait a minute, look” his dad said 47 ,“travis, i know those arent the shoes you had hoped for, but i saw the names of the two guys and made a(n) 48 . the guy whose name is on those shoes,” he said, pointing down at traviss feet, “is someone i 49 . do you know how often ryann has found himself in 50 ?” “no,” travis said.“never. hes never talked back to his coach or started a fight, an
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