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寒假作业6一.单项填空1mr.smith is no longer the man who he used to be.i agree with you.success and wealth have_ him too much.atrained btranslatedctransported dtransformed2mothers holding jobs outside the home should have_ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.aheavy bsmoothcflexible dcomplex3i dont know why we have to go to the supermarket tonight.you see i have a lot of work to do.we are_ our food!arunning out brunning out ofcgiving out dused up4american indians_ about five percent of the us.population.afill up bbring upcmake up dset up5the way_ she wrote the poem made her famous.awhich bthatcin that dby which6were you in time for the lecture?if i_ told earlier,i would have.ahad been bwascwere to be dshould be7george,what do you think of the plan?_ i accept the plan is not perfect,i do actually like it.awhen bsincecwhile dunless8_ more and more forests destroyed,many animals are facing the danger of dying out.abecause bascwith dsince9the five firemen the director had_ the five people in the fire were highly praised.arescue brescuedcto rescue dhad rescued10is there anything wrong with me,doctor?just a cold._ and youll be all right in a week.atake it easy bdont mention itcit depends dno trouble at all二.完形填空i met him first on a summer day in 1989.i _1_ into his ugly small shop to have my shoes repaired.it wasnt much of a job,so i _2_ while he did it.he greeted me with a _3_ smile,“you are _4_ in this place,arent you?”i said i was.i had _5_ into this street only a week before.“this is a fine place,” he said.i _6_ there with my shoes off,_7_ around as he got ready to make repairs.he looked _8_ at the leather.it was worn through because i had _9_ to have the repair job done.i grew _10_ impatient,for i was eager to meet a friend,and i had to get there without delay.“please hurry,” i begged.he looked at me _11_ his glasses,“we wont be long.i must do a good job.you see,i have a tradition to live up to.”a tradition?in this ugly small shop that wasnt _12_ any from so many other shops on the streets of new york.he must have felt my _13_ for he smiled as he _14_,“yes,my father is a good shoemaker.” he always told me,“son,do the best job on every shoe that _15_ the shop,and be proud of your own work.do that always,and youll have both happiness and money enough to live on.”as he _16_ me the finished shoes,he said,“these will last a long time.” i left _17_,my friend would be waiting for me _18_.that evening i _19_ the shop.there he was.when he saw me,he waved and smiled.this was the beginning of our _20_ that came to mean more and more to me as time passed.1a.lookedbrushedcslippeddbroke2a.leftbwaitedcwatcheddhelped3a.sweetblightccolddforced4a.freshbyoungcfamiliardnew5a.cameblivedcmoveddentered6a.stoodblaycsatdtalked7a.thinkingbmovingcturningdlooking8a.surprisinglybsadlycpainfullydangrily9a.failedbmanagedcwanteddintended10a.moreblesscgreatlyda little11a.underbovercindwith12a.differentbspecialcparticulardunusual13a.doubtbsurprisecdisappointmentdastonishment14a.saidbagreedccontinueddanswered15a.flies intobbrings toccomes intodintroduces to16a.showedbhandedcbroughtdtook17a.quietlybslowlycin timedin a hurry18a.coldlybhappilycanxiouslydangrily19a.enteredbpassedcvisiteddsaw20a.experienceblovecfriendshipdstory【答案解析】寒假作业6一单项填空1.d句意为:史密斯先生不再是过去的样子了。我同意你说的话,成功和财富使得他改变太大了。transform改变,符合题意。train训练;translate翻译;transport运输。2c句意为:出门工作的母亲们应当有灵活的时间安排以便更便利地照顾小孩。heavy重的,严重的;smooth光滑的,顺利的;flexible可变通的,灵活的;complex难懂的,复杂的。根据句意,母亲们为方便照顾小孩应有可变通的、灵活的时间安排,故选c项。3b四个选项都有“用完,用光”之意,run out of和use up后面可接宾语,run out和give out是不及物动词,后面不能接宾语。d项时态不正确,故选b项。4c句意为:美洲印第安人约占美国人口的5%。fill up填充;bring up培养,抚养;make up占据;组成,构成;set up建立。5b先行词为the way且定语从句缺状语时需用in which或that引出定语从句;也可省略不用。6a句意为:你及时赶上讲座了吗?如果早点告诉我,我就赶上了。由题意可知这是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,从句用过去完成时,因此答案为a。7c句意为:乔治,你认为这个计划怎么样?虽然我承认这个计划并不完美,但我确实喜欢它。while虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句。8c本题考查with复合结构。句意为:由于越来越多的森林被毁坏,许多动物正面临灭绝的危险。句子中的destroyed是非谓语动词形式,只有介词with跟这种复合结构。9a本题考查have sb.do sth.结构。the director had rescue the five people in the fire为定语从句修饰the five firemen,其关系代词whom省略。10atake it easy.别紧张,用来安慰别人;dont mention it.别客气;it depends.视情况而定;no trouble at all.一点儿也不麻烦。二完形填空.1.brush into意为“冲进去”,故选b项。2bwait意为“等待”,故选b项。3a从下文可以看出这是一位非常热情的鞋匠,所以他给我一个甜甜的微笑,故选a项。4d鞋匠问我是否是新来的,第二段有提示。5cmove表示“搬家”的意思。6c修鞋自然要坐着等候。7d鞋匠修鞋时,我四处看看。look around意为“四处看”。8b鞋匠出于职业习惯很爱护皮子,所以看我把鞋穿成那样,很伤心。9a我之所以把鞋穿成那样,是因为我没有及时去修理。10da little意为“一点儿
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