山东省华侨中学高一英语寒假作业7 新人教版.doc

寒假作业7一.单项填空1although they plant trees in this area every year，the tops of some hills are still_.ablank bhollowcvacant dbare2his formal style of speaking was_ to the occasion.apopular bappropriatecsimilar dappreciate3these new ideas sound fine but they need_.atrying on btrying outcto try on dto try out4dont_ any detail in your account even if a word.alet out btake carecmake sure dmake out5the boy_ to the rope and was pulled out of the river by the police.acaught hold bheld oncthrew away dcut off6it is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money_favors to them.ain preference to bin place ofcin agreement with din exchange for7the doctor recommended that you_ swim after eating a large meal.awouldnt bcouldntcneednt dshouldnt8do you think he can pass the exam?he is_ to fail because he was ill for several days.apossible bprobableclikely dmaybe9while crossing the street，_.athe light must be greenbthere are no policemencbe carefuldit is necessary to be careful10john received an invitation to dinner，and with his work_，he gladly accepted it.afinished bfinishingchaving finished dwas finished二.阅读理解no poem should ever be discussed or “analyzed”，until it has been read aloud by someone，teacher or student.better still，perhaps，is the practice of reading it twice，once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end，so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.all discussions of poetry are，in fact，preparations for reading it aloud，and the reading of the poem is finally，the most telling “interpretation” of it，suggesting tone，rhythm，and meaning all at once.hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice，on records or on film，is obviously a special reward.but even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it or，best of all，reciting it.i have come to think，in fact，that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than “analyzing” it，if there isnt time for both.i think one of our goals as teachers of english is to have students love poetry.poetry is “a criticism of life” “a heightening of life”it also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.i am not saying that every english teacher must teach poetry.those who dont like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else.but those，who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature，about its sound as well as its sense，and they must make_room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.1according to the passage，to have a better understanding of a poem，the best way is_.ato discuss it with othersbto analyze it by oneselfcto hear it read outdto practice reading it aloud2what does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply (暗示)?athe teaching of poetry should have been much more stressed.bthe teaching of poetry is more important than the teaching of any other subject.cone cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetry.dpoetry is the foundation of all languages and literature courses.3the underlined phrase “make room” in the last paragraph can be best replaced by “_”abuild a boothbprovide equipmentcleave a certain amount of timedset aside enough space4which is not true of the following according to the passage?aa poem should be discussed or “analyzed”ball discussions of poetry are preparations for reading it aloud.cthe writer thinks reading a poem aloud is much less important than “analyzing” it.dthe writer thinks that teachers must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it while teaching poetry.三.阅读填空it is really hard to say which is better than the other，city life or rural life._1_living in a city，people have certain advantages.first，people enjoy various entertainments，both foreign and domestic.second，there are more cultural activities in a city.third，city people gain access to better information service and educational facilities._2_the overcrowded population，traffic jam，housing problem，industrial pollution and other issues may result in depression，nervousness and diseases.life in the village and on the farm is very different from life in the city.living in the country，people can enjoy living in pure nature._3_but rural life may not be that perfect.people usually lack cultural activities.they are relatively ill informed._4_and people miss some golden opportunities of making a fortune.opportunities for bright young people are greater in cities，so the chances of their children being admitted to colleges are slim.obviously，whatever life they lead，people can never feel perfectly satisfied，for conveniences and inconveniences always coexist.people wish that they could enjoy the pleasures of both lives.with the rapid economic development，nowadays city people can relax themselves in the country during vacation._5_aeach of them has its advantages and disadvantages.bthings go fairly slowly there.cvillagers and farmers are likely to show a great deal of interest in all their neighbors.dthey lead a simple and trouble free life.ehowever，problems exist.fand country people have chances to experience city lifestyle when they come to cities.gcity life is obviously much more comfortable.1_2._3._4._5_【答案解析】寒假作业7一.单项填空1.d该题考查近义词辨析。blank空白的，茫然的；hollow空心的，中空的；vacant空的，空缺的(指职位的空缺)；bare无遮蔽的；赤裸的；光秃的(指物体表面没有覆盖物)。句意为：尽管他们每年都在这个地区植树，但一些山顶上仍是光秃秃的。2b句意为：他郑重其事的讲话方式适合这种场合。be appropriate to对适合，其他三项均不符合题意。3b由“needdoing/to be done需要被”可排除c、d两项。根据句意“这些新的想法听起来很好，但需要验证”可知b项正确。4alet out发出；泄露；take care当心，小心；make sure确信，确保；make out看出；理解。5bhold on to.抓紧；catch hold of抓住；throw away扔掉；cut off切断。6d句意为：公职人员向人们索要礼品或金钱作为给人们带来恩惠的交换是非法的。a项意为“优先于”；b项意为“代替”；c项意为“同意，赞同，与一致”；d项意为“作为交换”。由题干和四个介词短语的含义可知，d项正确。7d本题考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。句意为：医生建议你在吃完大餐之后不要游泳