【优化方案】高三英语一轮专项复习 第二部分 语法考点突破 第十二讲 构词法典题精炼能力提升 新人教版(1).doc

【优化方案】2015届高三英语一轮专项复习 第二部分 语法考点突破 第十二讲 构词法典题精炼能力提升 新人教版.单句填空用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1i was supposed to arrive at the airport on time._ (fortunate)，i was held up by the heavy traffic jam.答案：unfortunately2therefore，when they become older they are _(able) to do any other kind of work.答案：unable3very early the next morning，amazingly，we got completely satisfied in a totally_ (expect) way.答案：unexpected4i wont do the purchase because the price of this dress is _ (reason)答案：unreasonable5job _ (apply) need to show their ability to be both organized and flexible in taking on many tasks at the same time.答案：applicants6all facts are the source of _ (conclude)答案：conclusions7however，most _ (science) agree that eq has a lot to do with _ (educate)答案：scientists, education8excellent oral and written _ (communicate) skills in chinese and english are of _ (important)答案：communication, importance9fresh fruits and vegetables can provide much of our daily _ (require)答案：requirement10it is your _ (free) to do what you want after class.答案：freedom11as is known to us all，the entrance exam is a great _，and the students are _ (compete)答案：competition, competitors12i am _ (grate) to you for your help.答案：grateful13he gave me some _ (construct) suggestions.答案：constructive14a jurys decision in a court case must be absolutely _ (object)答案：objective15he devoted much money to building schools in _ (mountain) areas.答案：mountainous16unfortunately, my car broke down on a _ (mud) road.答案：muddy17everyone should play his part in building a _(harmony) society.答案：harmonious18the _ (mystery) letter sent from taiwan made the professor lost in thought.答案：mysterious19to make myself _，i would do some _ exercise after work.(relax)答案：relaxed, relaxing20all the children felt _ when they heard the _ news.(discourage)答案：discouraged，discouraging21we _ (apology) for the late departure of this flight.答案：apologized22the article can _ (long) out a little by adding some examples.答案：lengthen23his illness _ (worse) during the night.答案：worsened24letting that animal escape was no accident；you did it _ (intention)答案：intentionally25the black people were against slavery and fought for their freedom _ (brave)答案：bravely26our products are sold _ (world)答案：worldwide27he went out of the office _(hurry) to run after her.答案：hurriedly28i lost my balance and fell _ (back)答案：backward29they live in the _ (west) part of village.答案：western30its very important to eat _ (health)答案：healthily.语篇填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。walt disney was an american film producer，1._ (direct)，screenwriter，voice actor，animator，entrepreneur, entertainer, international icon and philanthropist (慈善家)disney is famous for his influence in the field of 2._ (entertain) during the 20th century.along with his brother roy odisney，he co-founded the walt disney productions，which later became one of the well-known motion picture 3._ (produce) in the world.disney is particularly 4._ (note) for being a film producer and a popular showman，as well as an innovator in ammation and theme park design.he and his staff created a number of the worlds most famous fictional characters including mickey mouse, a character for which disney himself was the 5._ (origin) voice. he gave his name to the disneyland and walt disney world resort theme parks in the united states，as well as the international resorts like tokyo disney resort, disneyland paris，and hong kong disneyland. the new series，alice comedies，was reasonably 6._ (success)，and featured both dawn oday and margie gay as alice.by the time the series ended in 1927，the focus was more on a cat named julius.disneys cartoons became 7._ (wide) popular in the kansas city area.through their success，disney was able to acquire his own studio，also called laugh-o-gram, for which he hired a vast number of additional animators. unfortunately，the studio profits were 8._ (sufficient) to cover the high salaries paid to 9._ (employ)，for walt was 10._ (able) to successfully manage money then. as a result，the studio became loaded with debt.disney then decided to set up a studio in the movie industrys capital city, hollywood，california.答案：1.ducers4.noted5original6.successful7.widely8.insufficient9.employees10.unable.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。m：hi，mr.green! w：hi，liu ping.mr.li plans to send me to qingdao for a business meeting.m：well.its good for you have the chance 1._ (visit) more place while working in our company.w：yes，it is.by the way，2._ is the weather there? m：er，generally，it is very pleasant 3._(especial) in summer.but it is a bit cool in spring and autumn.w：what about the environment? m：on 4._ whole，the environment is very beautiful，especially along the coast.there are lovely beaches，evergreen grass lands and beautiful parks.5._ there is one thing that isnt so good.w：whats that? m：the weather is 6._ (pollute)，quite badly polluted from what i hear.w：oh，thats terrible.how about the inner part of the city away from the coast? m：er，its also very pretty 7._ in the industrial area 8._ the air is a little dirty.w：nowadays，pollution is a serious problem worldwide.our city has the same problem 9._ you can see here.m：yes，thankfully，people 10._ (become) more aware of the environmental pollution and thinking about different ways to solve it.1解析：考查非谓语动词。 “有参观更多地方的机会。”此处是不定式作后置定语。答案：to visit2解析：考查疑问副词。此处是问“天气怎么样？”答案：how3解析：考查副词。“总的来说，夏天特别令人愉快。”此处是副词作状语。especially adv.尤其，特别。答案：especially4解析：考查固定搭配。 “基本上，环境不错。”固定短语on the whole(基本上)。答案：the5