工程师助手小词典.doc

工程师助手小词典1、阀门种类术语Air valves空气阀门Angle Stop valves角式截止阀Angle Throttle Valves角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves门角式截止阀Ash valves排灰阀Aspirating valves吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves辅助（副）阀Balance valves平衡阀Bellows valves波纹管阀Blowdown valves泄料（放空，排污）阀Brake valves制动阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttwelding valves对焊连接阀Clamp valves对夹式阀门Cock二通Combination valves组合阀CQ Thread Ball ValvesCQ螺纹球阀Culvert valves地下管道阀Deceleration valves减速阀Diaphragm Valves隔膜阀Decompression valves泄压阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Opening Exhaust Valves双口排气球Drainage valves排水阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Emergeny Cut-off Valves紧急切断阀Exhaust valves排气阀Free Float Type Steam Trap浮球式疏水阀Flange Ball Valves法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves法兰闸阀Flange Globe Valves法兰截止阀Gauge Valves仪表阀Hand-operated valves手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves液压继动阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Limit valves限位阀Lining Ball Valves衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves衬里止回阀Lining Cock衬里二通Lining Globe Valves衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator液位计LPG Pipe Fitting液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves仪表针形截止阀Oblique Stop Valves直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves浆液阀Pintle valve针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps管道离心泵Plunger valves柱塞阀Pressure valve压力（増压）阀Piping Pumps管道泵Piping Safety Valves管道安全阀Plunger Globe Valves柱塞截止阀Quick Draining Valves快速排污阀Restrictor Valves过流阀(或节流阀)Safety Valves安全阀Screw Pumps螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves排渣闸阀Solenoid valves电磁阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves单闸板平板闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves单口排气球Slurry Pumps泥浆泵Stop Valves截止阀Strainer过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps潜水电泵(排污泵)Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves槽车球阀T-Cock三通Thin Gate Valves薄型闸阀Throttle Valves节流阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves微阻缓闭止回阀Triple (tee) valves三通阀Two-way valves二通阀Under Water Pumps液下泵Vacuum Pumps水力喷射器(真空泵)Vertical Lift Check Valves立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves对夹式止回阀Wafer plate valves对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀Waste Valves排污箱(阀)Water Seal Gate Valves水封闸阀Wedge Gate Valves楔式闸阀Y Type and Cylinder FiltersY型筒型过滤器2.零部件术语Axis Guide轴套Ball球、球芯Ball seat密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face启、阀件密封面Body阀体Bonnet阀盖Disc阀瓣Mut螺母Screw螺栓Sealing密封件Spring弹簧Stem阀杆Stem Mut阀杆螺母Stem seal填料Wedge Disc闸板3.规范技术术语Applicable medium适用介质Applicable temperature适用温度Butt Clamp对夹Chemical analysis化学成份Connecting format连接形式Double disc双闸板Flexible disc弹性闸板Flange法兰Hoop卡箍Inside thread内螺纹Jacket夹套Mains电源Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity材料化学成份和机械性能materials材料Materials for main parts主要零件材料Mechanical capacity机械性能Max. Discharging Capacity最大排水量Max. Operating Temperature最高工作温度Max. Allowable Temperature最高允许温度Max. Allowable Pressure最高允许压力Model型号Name of parts零件名称nitrogen (N)氮Nominal bore公称通径Nominal Pressure公称压力Nozzle排气口Outside thread外螺纹Oxidant氧化性介质Parallel平行Piping管路Piston活塞Reductant还原性介质Rising stem明杆Seal阀座，密封面Seat testing pressure压力气密封试验压力Socket卡套Specifications性能规范Single disc单闸板Solid刚性Strengh testing pressure强度试验压力Steam , condensate蒸汽,凝结水Stroke冲程，行程Water,oil,steam水,温度,气Wedge楔式Welding焊接4、材料术语Atbas metal镍铬钢Buna-N rubber丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze铸铝青铜Ceramic metal陶瓷金属Chromel alloy镍铬合金CHR rubber氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel铬钼钒钢Chromium stainless steel铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel铬钼钢Corrugation pad波形垫Cuprum alloy铜合金Ductile Cast iron球墨铸铁Expanded graphite柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber氟橡胶Gray Cast iron灰铸铁Haynes alloy钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel高温钢Monel蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel低温钢Nylon尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF)聚四氟乙烯Polythene聚乙烯Pure aluminiu