【中学教材全解】高中英语 Unit 2 Fit for life Section B Word power检测题 牛津译林版选修7 .doc

section b word power.选词并用其适当形式填空wear out, applaud, outcome, reasonable, become aware of, benefit from, in favour of, play an important role in1. she was satisfied with the _ of her efforts.2. the price he asked for the car was _.3. everyone stood up to _ him for his courage.4. the media _ influencing peoples opinions.5. those _ the suggestion signed their names here.6. she also says that each group member can _ working together.7. they _ a strange smell as soon as they entered the room.8. let him have a rest. havent you found him _?.完成句子1.一句多译有些学生讨厌在校学习。_走了很长时间的路后，他们筋疲力尽。_2.i am very aware that this is a tough job. （改错） _are you aware of that you have hurt her feelings? （改错） _(据我所知), he didnt say anything of the kind.3.全体与会者起立为演讲者鼓掌。 all the people at the conference rose to _.我赞赏她敢于拒绝的勇气。 i _ having the courage to refuse.4.太阳一出来，雾随之消失。 _ the fog disappeared.老师叫你怎么做你就怎么做。 you must do _.你不在，所以我留了一个便条。 _, i left a note.单项填空1. (2012成都高二检测) i once bought a ticket for the shanghai world expo, the price of which was very _. a. reasonableb. valuable c. cheapd. expensive2. according to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking is not necessarily the _ of heart attack. a. reasonb. way c. outcomed. cause3. tracy wanted to be _ of her parents after graduation, and tried to live alone. a. awareb. confident c. independentd. proud4. im ready to face any challenge. nothing will _ my strong will to make a difference in my career. a. wear outb. make out c. figure outd. send out5. my elder sister was against my suggestion while my elder brother was _ it. a. in favour ofb. in memory of c. in honour ofd. in search of6. it was several minutes before i was _ of what was happening. a. awareb. accused c. tiredd. ashamed7. _, there were several people in front of the booking office. a. early as was itb. early as it was c. it was as earlyd. was it as early8. (2012上海高二检测) li changchun together with all the audience _ the contributions that chinese writers had made to enriching peoples lives at the ceremony. a. applaudedb. was applauded c. has applaudedd. has been applauded9. now more and more people have come to know the role that trees _ in our natural environment. a. dob. takec. playd. work10. the new teacher was so well-organized that she began _ we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out. a. whenb. in whichc. howd. where11. (2012厦门高二检测) hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to be accused of meeting someone. a. whichb. wherec. whiled. why12. the cost of renting a house in central xian is higher than _ in any other area of the city. a. thatb. thisc. itd. one13. i feel sorry for those young people who dont care for their aged people _ i do mine. a. thatb. howc. whend. as14. (2012北京高二检测) in the last ten years, the number of cars on the roads in britain _ by 30%. a. have gone upb. goes up c. has gone upd. went up15. lady gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties _ by the ongoing strikes. a. causingb. to cause c. to be causedd. caused.完形填空 here is a story about friendship. once upon a time, there was a little boy who became very 1 . he had to spend all day in bed, unable to 2 . because the other children werent allowed to come near him, he 3 greatly, and spent his days feeling sad and lonely.as time passed, his feeling of despair(绝望) just 4 until one day outside his window he saw a penguin eating a sandwich. the penguin said “good afternoon” to him, turned around and 5 . of course, the boy was very 6 . he was still trying to 7 what had happened when outside his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon. at first the boy asked 8 what that could possibly be. but after a while, 9 more and more crazy-looking characters appeared outside the window, he burst out 10 and found it hard to stop.in the following days, he saw some other 11 outside his window. the little boy didnt tell anyone about this because he knew nobody would 12 him. but those strange characters 13 putting joy back in his heart, and in his body. before long, his 14 had improved so much that he was able to go back to 15 again.there he got to talk to his friends, and tell them all the 16 things he had seen. while he was 17 to his best friend, he saw something sticking out of his school bag. the boy asked again and again what it was and 18 his friend had to show him the things in the bag. there, inside, were all the suits and masks that his best friend had been using to try to 19 the little boy up! and from that day on, the little boy 20 did his best to make sure that no one felt sad or lonely.1. a. lonelyb. different c. angryd. ill2. a. thinkb. move c. cryd. learn3. a. sufferedb. tried c. reactedd. hesitated4. a. disappearedb. changed c. repeatedd. grew5. a. screamedb. appeared c. leftd. died6. a. braveb. surprised c. upsetd. bored7. a. find outb. write down c. show offd. let out8. a. othersb. it c. themd. himself9. a. sob. ifc. asd. before10. a. whisperingb. laughing c. shakingd. shouting11. a. animalsb. students c. peopled. plants12. a. seeb. understand c. heard. believe13. a. thought ofb. ended up c. gave upd. put off14. a. moodb. grade c. healthd. performance15. a. hospitalb. office c. workd. school16. a. disappointingb. strange c. scaryd. new17. a. talkingb. running c. writingd. falling18. a. willinglyb. suddenly c. surprisinglyd. finally19. a. putb. cheerc. holdd. keep20. a. neverb. sometimesc. alwaysd. hardly答案与解析.1. outcome 2. reasonable 3. applaud 4. play an important role in 5. in favour of 6. benefit from 7. became aware of 8. worn out.1.some students are tired of studying at school. studying at school wears some students out. they were tired out after a long walk. they were worn out after a long walk. 2.verywell/quite 去掉of as far as im aware 3.applaud the speaker applaud her for 4.as the sun rose as your teacher tells you as you were out.1. a 句意：我曾经买了一张上海世博会的票，价格合理。reasonable合理的；valuable有价值的；cheap便宜的，只形容商品，不形容价格；expensive贵的，不用来描述价格。2. d 句意：根据近来的调查，过多饮用咖啡不是诱发心脏病的必然原因。a项意为“理由”；b项意为“方法”；c项意为“后果”；d项意为“起因”。3. c 句意：特蕾西想毕业后与父母分开，自己生活。independent独立的；aware清楚的；confident自信的；proud自豪的。根据live alone可知选c。4. a 第二句句意：没有什么能消磨我想在事业上有所作为的决心。wear out“（使）耗尽；（使）疲惫”；make out“看出，辨认出”；figure out“想出，理解”；send out“发送（信函、货物等）”。5. a 句意：我姐姐反对我的建议，而我哥哥赞成它。in favour of和前面的against意义相反。in memory of为了纪念；in honour of为了纪念；in search of寻找。6. a 句意：过了几分钟我才意识到发生了什么事。be aware of意识到；be accused of被指控；be tired of厌烦；be ashamed of以为耻。7. b as引导让步状语从句时，要把被强调的表语、状语等放在as之前。因此只有b项正确。8. a 句意：在典礼上李长春和观众一起为中国作家为丰富人们的生活所作的贡献而鼓掌。applaud为鼓掌，此处主语和applaud之间是主谓关系，因此不用被动语态，排除b、d两项。根据从句时态had made可知要用过去时。9. c play a/the role in在中起作用，是一个固定短语。句意：现在越来越多的人认识到树在我们的自然环境中起的作用了。10. d 本题考查状语从句。句意：这位新老师条理非常清楚，她从我们昨天停止的地方开始，没有遗漏要点。where we stopped yesterday是状语从句。11. b 当situation作先行词时，后面的定语从句中如果不缺少主语或宾语，则要用where引导。12. a 本题考查代词的用法。that指代前文中的the cost of renting a house。句意：在西安市中心租赁房屋的价格远远高于西安市其他地方的价格。13. d 句意：我为那些不像我那样照看老人的年轻人感到难过。as引导方式状语从句，意为“像，正像”。其余选项均不能引导方式状语从句。14. c 根据in the last ten years这一时间状语可知要用现在完成时，“the number of+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，因此选c。15. d 本题考查非谓语动词。根据题意可知，cause和difficulties之间是动宾关系，因此用cause的过去分词形式。过去分词短语caused by the ongoing strikes在句中作后置定语，修饰difficu