湖南省耒阳市冠湘中学八年级英语上学期第二次月考试题.doc

湖南省耒阳市冠湘中学2014-2015学年八年级英语上学期第二次月考试题第一部分 听力技能 (25分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）( )1. ( )2. ( )3. ( )4. ( )5. . 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）( )6. a. i am cool. b. i have a cold. c. i drink a lot of tea. ( )7. a. dont do sports after meals. b. its bad. c. i like doing sports. ( )8. a. me, too. b. i hope so. c. youd better go to see a doctor. ( )9. a. eat too much food. b. exercise as often as possible. c. meat is bad for you. ( )10. a. milk. b. hot dog. c. vegetables. . 听对话，判断正（t）误（f）。对话读两遍。（10分）( )11. mrs. wangs daughter is ill. ( )12. mrs. wangs daughter only coughs in the daytime. ( )13. doctor gao has no time to go to her home. ( )14. mrs. wangs daughter has a high fever. ( )15. doctor gao took mrs. wangs daughters temperature. . 听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。（5分）namewhat activityhow oftenmary16. _every daytinarunning17. _sally18. _every monday and wednesdaymike19. _every weekendpeterswimming20. _第二部分 知识运用（20分）a). 单项选择。（10分）( )21. _ do you prefer, walking or running?i like running better.a. what b. howc. whend. which( )22. you should not eat _ meat. it can make you fatter. a. too manyb. too muchc. much tood. many too ( )23. sam spends two hours _ his homework every day.a. to dob. doingc. dod. does( )24. there _ an english party in our class next week.a. is going to haveb. is going to bec. will haved. have( )25. watching tv too much _ bad for your eyes. ill go to bed right away. a. isb. arec. wasd. be( )26. must i take part in the activity?no, you _. youre too young. you should look after yourself. a. mustntb. dontc. cantd. dont have to( )27. he plays basketball so well! who taught _?he learnt it by _. a. him; himb. himself; himselfc. him; himselfd. himself; him( )28. _ li lei _ play computer games?no, he _. a. did; use to; didntb. did; used to; didntc. does; use to; doesntd. does; used to; doesnt( )29. hi, linda. _ a hot day! lets go swimming, ok?thats a good idea!a. howb. whatc. /d. which( )30. im busy. i cant go shopping with you tomorrow. _a. id love to. b. wonderful!c. what a pity!d. go ahead!b). 完形填空。（10分）ava was ill. she went to see a doctor. the doctor asked her to 31 her tongue (舌头), and then he said,“ok. you can put your tongue back now. theres 32 wrong with you, but im afraid you have a problem, you never take 33 .”“but, doctor,”ava said,“i dont think so.”“dont 34 me what you think,”the doctor said,“i see a lot of people 35 you. none of them get any exercise. they sit in offices all day and in front of the tv in the evening. you must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”“doctor, you dont understand.”ava said,“i take enough exercise every day. ”“i dont want to 36 any excuses,” the doctor said, “you must find time 37 exercise. if you dont, you will get 38 and have health problems.”“but i walk every day.”ava said. “oh, yes, and i know what kind of walking that is. you walk 39 meters to the bus stop from your house, from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back. thats not a real walk. im talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day. ”“would you please 40 me, doctor?”ava said,“im a postwoman. i walk for nearly seven hours every day.”for a moment the doctor was silent, then he said,“can i see your tongue again?” ( )31. a. put awayb. put downc. put outd. put up( )32 a. somethingb. nothingc. somed. anything( )33. a. exercisesb. medicinec. medicinesd. exercise( )34. a. tellb. sayc. askd. speak( )35. a. seemb. likesc. liked. seems( )36. a. hearb. sayc. findd. look for( )37. a. aboutb. forc. ind. with( )38. a. thinb. strongc. fatd. healthy( )39. a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few( )40. a. to hearb. hearc. to listen tod. listen to第三部分 阅读技能(40分)（a）how much sleep do we need? people are all different. some people need only three or four hours of sleep a night. others need ten hours of sleep a night. most americans sleep seven to eight hours a night. some people find it is hard to fall asleep. about one in three americans have a problem with sleep. many of these people can not fall asleep. the name of this problem is insomnia (失眠症). many famous people in history had insomnia. some of these people have special (特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep. benjamin franklin had four beds. he moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. mark twain lay (躺) on his side across the end of his bed. 根据短文内容，判断正 (t) 误 (f)。( )41. different people need different amounts of sleep (睡眠时间). ( )42. most americans sleep more than 8 hours a night. ( )43. if a person has insomnia, he can never fall asleep. ( )44. about 1/3 of americans have a problem with sleep. ( )45. mark twain had four beds to make himself sleep. (b)in 1896, the first modern olympic games was held in athens, greece. from then on, many countries had successfully held the olympics, such as england, france, germany, canada, the usa, spain and australia. after more than a hundred years, the games returned to its hometown in the year of 2004. when a country hosted the olympic games, they always made an emblem (会徽). the emblem of the athens 2004 olympic games was a white circle of olive branches (橄榄枝) in the sky. in 2008, beijing hosted the olympics. its emblem is “jing”. it means the capital of china and it is also like a runner or dancer. the running figure (人形) of the emblem shows the spirit (精神) of the olympics: faster, higher and stronger. 根据短文内容，回答问题。46. when was the first modern olympic games held?_.47. what do people make when they hold the olympic games?_.48. how many years passed when athens held the olympic games once again?_.49. does the character (图案) of“jing”mean the capital of china?_.50. whats the spirit of the olympic games?_ （c）are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your spare time? then join us to be a volunteer (志愿者). we are a non-profit organization (非盈利性组织). we have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer. you can help people in many ways. schools need help with taking care of children when their parents are working. hospitals need volunteers to look after children when their parents see a doctor. animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. there is something for everyone. “as a volunteer, i dont want to get anything. seeing the childrens happy faces, i am happy, too.”says carlos domingo, an old woman of 62. if everyone helps a bit, well have a better world to live in. interested in？call us on 1-800-555-5756, or visit our website：www. activol. com. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )51. what kind of people can become volunteers?a. only children. b. from 12-year-old people to people in their 80s. c. only old people. d. only students and teachers. ( )52. _ need help. a. animalsb. nobodyc. volunteersd. many people( )53. volunteers want to get _ when they help others. a. everythingb. moneyc. nothingd. computers( )54. carlos domingo works as a volunteer to help _. a. dogsb. catsc. old peopled. children( )55. this passage is _. a. a storyb. a playc. a filmd.ad（d）you are what you eatkeeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease. a healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way. _do you often change your toothbrush? maybe you think it is not necessary. a study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. you should often change your toothbrush. exerciseswimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. you should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. do it. plan out your lifeyou should have breakfast before you go to school. have a proper (合适的) meal for lunch. follow a healthy diet. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )56. whats the passage mainly about?a. healthy food. b. healthy lifestyle (生活方式). c. junk food. d. healthy sports. ( )57. what is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph?a. mans diseaseb. diseasec. watch the toothbrushd. your bathroom( )58. at least how long should you exercise each time?a. twenty minutes. b. fifteen minutes. c. ten minutes. d. five minutes. ( )59. from the passage, we know _ can help us stay healthy. a. proper dietb. exercisec. sleep and exercised. a and b( )60. what does a healthy eating plan mean?a. choosing the right foods. b. cooking the foods in a healthy way. c. never eat meat or fresh vegetables. d. both a and b. 第四部分 写作技能 (35分) (a)单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，计5分） here is some (61)a （建议）on keeping your mind and body healthy. first, you should get (62) （足够的）sleep every night. if you go to bed late, you will feel (63) (疲劳的) the next morning and you wont be able to work well. second, dont forget to drink a lot of water. its good to drink at least six glasses of water every day. third, youd better not stay indoors(室内的) all the time. this is not good for you. you should go out for a walk every day to get some fresh air. you should also keep your body active and in this way you will become healthy and feel comfortable(舒适的) and confident(自信的).(64)f （最后）, dont forget to brush your (65) (牙齿)two or three times a day. (61) (62) (63) (64) (65) b)句子翻译。阅读短文，翻译划线部分的句子（共5小题，计10分） ching-he huang (黄静亿), a young and beautiful cook, comes from taiwan, china. （66）she lived with her grandparents when she was very very young. her grandparents were good at cooking. （67）她对烹饪也很感兴趣。her family moved to south africa when she was five years old.（68）her cooking skills made her classmates surprised. six years later, her family left for london. she had to cook meals herself because her parents were very busy. her skills got better and getter. later, she started her own food company (公司). she was often on tv for food shows and also published (出版) books about chinese food cooking. （69）现在，她闻名于全世界. （70）now ching-he huang is trying her best to show people that chinese cooking can be easy, healthy, delicious . 66 67 68 69 70 c)补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。（共5小题，计10分）a：good morning, doctor wang. b：good morning, young man. whats wrong with you?a：i have a stomachache. b：71. a：it began about 2 days ago. b：72. a：no, i seldom have breakfast. b：oh, its not good. 73. a：yes, i like fast food very much. b：74. a：every day. b：i see. you have a bad eating habit. youd better change it. a：ok. 75. thank you!d). 书面表达。（10分）依照下列问句，以my hobbies为题写一篇80词左右的短文。1. what hobbies did you use to have? why did you like them?2. what hobbies do you have now? why do you like them?3. what different hobbies do you have in different seasons?初二英语答案第一部分 听力. 1. a 2. a 3. b 4. a 5. c. 6. b 7. b 8. a 9. b 10. b. 11. t 12. f 13. f 14. t 15. f. 16. walking 17. every morning 18. dancing 19. playing football 20. twice a week第二部分 知识运用21-25 dbbba 26-30 dcabc31-35 cbdac 36-40 abcdd 第三部分 阅读技能41-45 tfftf46.in 189647.an emblem48.108 years49.yes,it does.50.faster,higher and stronger51-55 bdcdd 56-60 bcadd第四部分 写作技能61advice 62.enough 63.tired 64.finally 65.tooth66.当她很小的时候，她和她的爷爷奶奶住在一起。67.she was also interested in cooking.68.她的厨艺（烹饪技术）让她的同学惊讶。69.she is famous all over the word(around the world) now.70. 现在黄静亿正向人们证明，中国烹饪不仅易学，健康而且美味。71. when did it begin?72. do you often have breakfast?73. do you like eating fast food?74. how often do you eat it?75. i will. 听 力 材 料unit 2 topic 2. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. smoking can cause cancer. 2. (w:) wow! the strawberries taste so delicious. 3. dont throw litter about in public pl