【优化设计】高考英语 Unit3 Life in the future基础梳理训练 新人教版必修5.doc

unit 3life in the future高考预练 (2012师大附中月考)请你简要概述图中所述新闻事件，并针对路人的反应发表自己的看法，如果你是在场的路人之一，你会怎么做？ _参考范文one possible version：since 13th oct., 2011, china has been captivated by the distressing case of twoyearold girl xiao yueyue, who was coldly ignored by passersby as she lay bleeding in the street after being struck by a delivery van. video shared widely across social media documented the incident in horrifying detail, including at least 18 people walking past xiao yueyues body without so much as a glance. in my eyes, those 18 people have shamed the whole of china. owing to the new complexities of chinese social life, people had lost their reverence for life and felt indifferent or even cold about life or death.any one of us might become the passerby at the side of xiao yueyue. if i were one of them, i would stop, move her out of the center of the road, or extend a hand of comfort, carrying her away from danger. everybody should examine his own conscience: if we were in the same situation next time, how could we help ourselves? only by lifting a hand to help others, we save ourselves.1_ n. 定居；解决_ vt. & vi.定居；解决2_ n. 印象；感想；印记_ vt.留下极深的印象3_ adj.时常发生的；连续不断的_ adv. 不断地4_ n指导；向导；导游_ vt.指引；指导_ n指引；指导；领导5_ adj. 在前的；早先的_ adv.事先；以前6_n.(出入的)通路；开口；开端_vt.开；打开_ adj.开着的；开放的；开口的7_ n. 周围的事物；环境_ vt.环绕；包围8_ vi. & vt. 缺乏；没有_ n缺乏；短缺的东西9_ n乘务员；服务员_ 女乘务员10_ vt.容忍；忍受11_vi.&vt.按；压；逼迫_n按；压；印刷；新闻_ n压力12_ adj.乐观(主义)的_ n乐观(主义) 13_ n沙漠；荒原_ vt.抛弃；遗弃14_ vt. & vi. (使)闪光；(使)闪现_ n闪光；闪现15_ n. 开关；转换_ vt. 转换16_ n公民；居民；市民_ n国籍；公民身份17_ n瞬间；片刻_ adj.立即的；立刻的_ adv.立即；即刻_ conj.一就18_ n生态；生态学_ adj.生态的；生态学的19_ adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的_ n贪婪；贪心20_ vt.吞下；咽下_ n燕子21_ vt.回收利用；再利用_ n. 循环；自行车vi.骑自行车22_n代表；典型人物_adj.典型的；有代表性的_ vt.描绘；讲述；声称；代表23_ n动机_ vt.作为的动机；促动；激发1its necessary for you to _(系牢) your safety belt when you drive.2when i first met him i got the _(印象) that he was a shy man.3the manager mentioned three _(方面) of the problem.4i remember you mentioned the same thing on a_(以前的) occasion.5she was no longer _(主人) of her own future.6she never lets her daughter out of her _(视野)7as i walked through the town, i was _(不断地) reminded of my childhood.8there are several _(开关) on the wall.can you tell me which one turns on the hall lights?9she is _(乐观的) about her chances of winning a gold medal, for she has prepared well for it.10a lot of children at the school dont live in town, but come from the _(周边的；周围的) countryside.1take _ 拿起；接受；开始；继续2be back _ ones feet(困境后)恢复；完全复原3lose sight _ .看不见4catch sight _ .瞥见5sweep _打扫；横扫6speed _ 加速 7slide _(快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进8safety _ 安全带1_ by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。句型提炼：过去分词短语作状语，过去分词和句子主语之间为被动关系。2_，i slid into bed and fell fast asleep.我感到累极了，偷偷爬上床很快就睡着了。句型提炼：形容词化的过去分词作状语，说明主语的情况或状态。基础梳理整合词汇拓展1settlement；settle2impression；impress3constant；constantly4guide；guide；guidance5previous；previously6opening；open；open7surrounding；surround8lack；lack9steward；stewardess10tolerate11press；press；pression12optimistic；optimism13desert；desert14flash；flash15switch；switch16citizen；citizenship17instant；instant；instantly；instantly 18ecology；ecological19greedy；greed20swallow；swallow21recycle；cycle22representative；representative；represent23motivation；motivate语