山东省宁津县育新中学八年级英语竞赛试题 人教新目标版.doc

山东省宁津县育新中学八年级英语竞赛试题 人教新目标版第一卷 一 单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）（)1.beijing is one of _ in the world. millions of visitors come to visit beijing every year.a. beautiful cities b. most beautiful cityc. the most beautiful city d. the most beautiful cities ( )2. ma liwen said the chicken tastes _ than beef.a. deliciouser b. much delicious c. many more delicious d. much more delicious( )3. how do i _ there? go along the street about 10 km, then you can see it. a. get b. get to c. arrive d. arrive at( )4. many people threw lots of litter into the river before, so it made the water _. a. clean b. dirty c. clear d. clearly( )5. the important thing now is _ the right way to protect rare animals.a. find out b. to find out c. look for d. to find( )6. what do you think of the book? boring. please give me_to read. a. interesting anything b. interesting something c. anything interesting d. something interesting ( )7.these men are _ strong . they can eat _ food every meal.a. too many, too much b. much too, too muchc. too much, too manyd. much too, many too ( )8. 24.we go to the movies _ a month. a. once or twice b. one or two times c. two or three time d. three and four times( )9. i think its _ useful advice, so i will always remember it. a. a b. an c. the d. 不填( )10 the movie avatar is very _. so many people are _ in it. a. interest; interested b. interested; interestingc. interesting; interested d. interested; interest( )11. you look sad, tom. i have made _ mistakes in my test. a. a little b. little c. a few d. few( )12.please dont forget _ the room while i am away in beijing. a. clean b. to clean c. cleaned d. cleaning( )13. _ your father ever _ the bird nest? no, never. a. have; visited b. do; visit c. has; visited d. will; visit( )14. how heavily it rained this early morning! yes. but _ of the students in our class was late for school. a. some b. none c. all d any( )15.-_? -she is tall and thin.a. whats mrs brown like b. what does mrs brown have c. what does mrs brown like d. what does mrs brown look like( )16.i went to see you at 3 oclock yesterday afternoon, but you werent at home. oh, i _ a film with my parents in a cinema. a. saw b. was seeing c. have seen d. am seeing( )17. our monitor has won the first prize in the competition. were very _ him. a. busy with b. famous for c. good at d. proud of( )18. its difficult _ me _ all the books before sunday. a. for; to carry b. of; to carry c. for; carrying d. of; carrying( )19. mike never has lunch at home on school days,_? a. has he b. hasnt he c. does he d. doesnt he( )20. -why does he look ? - he doesnt feel today. a. sad, well b. sadly, well c. sad, good d. sadly, good 21.there are more than 200_ stars in our galaxy a. billions b. billions of c. billion d billion of22.now pandas have_ land to live on. a. more and more b. less and less c. bigger and bigger d smaller and smaller23. - _ is your home from the school? - only a few kilometers. a. how much b. how many c. how far d. how long24.here _the results _your english test a. are , of b. are , on c. is , of d. is , about25. -my brother is ill. i have to look after him. - .a.ok b. no problemc. dont worry d.i am sorry to hear that 二、阅读理解第一节（共25小题，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题a、b、c、d四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 a do you often carry maps when you travel to foreign countries? maps can show you the right directions(方向). but if you havent bring maps with you, what should you do? im afraid that youll ask the way. here are some tips for you because there are different ways to give directions in the world. in japan, most streets dont have their street names. the japanese use landmarks (界标) in their directions. so when you ask, “excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?” they often say, “go straight along the road. take the second turning on the left and go past a supermarket. the post office is opposite the hospital.” in the countryside of the american midwest, the land is very flat(平坦的). so people will say to you, “go east three miles. turn north and then walk another mile. you cant miss it.” but in los angeles, california, people measure distance （测量距离)by time, not miles. so when you ask, “how far is the nearest post office?” they will tell you, “its about ten minutes walk from here.” people in greece often use body language to help you or they will simply say, “follow me.” because visitors couldnt understand the language there.( )26. if you are in japan, which one is right? a. the street name will help you find the way easily. b. the japanese use landmarks to show the directions. c. the japanese use the body language to show the way. d. the street names in japan are written in japanese.( )27. which part of america is flat? a. northwest. b. southwest. c. northeast. d. midwest.( )28. how do the people in california show the way? a. they use the landmarks. b. they use the direction. c. they measure distance by time. d. they usually say, “follow me.”( )29 how many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? a. two. b. three. c. four. d. five.( 30. whats the passage about? a. different ways to give directions. b. asking the way. c. funny things in the world. d. english is important. bonce there was an old man in a town, he always forgot a lot of things. so his wife always had to say to him, “dont forget this”. one day he went on a long trip alone. before he left home, his wife said, “now you have all these things. they are what you need for your trip. take care of your things during the trip. ” he went to the station. he bought a ticket (票)and got on the train with it. about an hour later, the conductor（售票员） began to see the tickets. he came to the old man and said, “will you please show me your ticket?” the old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find it. he was very worried, “i cant find my ticket. i really bought a ticket before i got on the train.” said the old man. “i think you are right. i believe you bought a ticket. all right. you dont have to buy another ticket.” said the conductor kindly. but the old man still looked worried and said sadly, “you dont know why im worried. if i dont find my ticket. i cant remember my station. where am i going?”31. the old man bought a ticket _.a.when the conductor told him to buy one.b. before he got on the trainc. when he found he had no ticket with him.d. after he got on the train.32. about an hour later, the conductor began _.a. to buy the tickets.b. to sell the ticketsc. to check（检查） the tickets d. to show the tickets33. the conductor told the old man that he didnt need to buy another ticket because _.a. the old man was a famous person.b. he thought the old man had no money with him.c. the old man had showed him the ticket.d. he believed the old man34 the old man still looked worried because _.a. he couldnt get on the trainb. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyc. he thought his wife would get angry with himd. he forgot where he was going35. which of the following is true?a.the old man went on his trip with his wife.b. the old man found his ticket at last.c. at frrst the conductor knew why the old man was worried.d. the old man couldnt remember his station. c “cool”is a word with many meaningsits old meaning is used to express （表达）a temperature that is a little bit coldas the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning “cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything when you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“its cool”you may think，“hes so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer we all maximize（扩大） the meaning of“cool”you can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is useda teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visitedon one students paper was just the one sentence（句子），“its so coolmaybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt but the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of wordswithout “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaningso it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”？ i canand i think they are also very cool 36we know that the word“cool has had _. aonly one meaning bno meanings cmany different meanings dthe same meaning 37in the passage，the word“express”means“_”. asee bshowcknow dfeel 38if you are _ something，you may say，“its cool” ainterested in bangry about cafraid of dunhappy with 39the writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is used apleased with bstrange to cworried about dcareful with 40in the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”_ acan be used instead of many words busually means something interesting ccan make your life colourful dmay not（可能不） be as cool as it seems d pollution（污染） the world itself is becoming much smaller by using modem traffic and modern communication means (通讯设备). life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. one of the biggest is pollution (污染). to pollute means to make things dirty. pollution comes in many ways. we see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. man has been polluting the earth. the more people, the more pollution. many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. when the land was used up（用完） or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. but this is no longer true. man is now slowly polluting the whole world. air pollution is still the most serious. its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. noise pollution makes us angry more easily. many countries are making rules (法规) to fight pollution. they stop people from burning coal (煤) in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. pollution by so2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. it is caused (引起) by heavy traffic. it is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. the earth is our home. we must take care of it. that means keeping the land, water and air clean. and we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.41. our world is becoming much smaller _. a. because the earth is being polluted day and night. b. thanks to science development c. because of the rise in population d. because the earth is blown away by the wind every year 42. hundreds of years ago, life was _ it is today. a. much easier than b. as easy as c. as hard as d. much harder than 43. pollution comes in many ways. we can even hear it. here it means _. a. water pollution b. air pollution c. noise pollution d. rubbish (垃圾) 44 air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _. a. its bad for all living things in the world b. it makes much noise c. it makes our rivers and lakes dirty d. it makes us angry more easily 45. which of the following is not true? a. many countries are making rules to fight pollution. b. the pollution of the earth grows as fast as the worlds population does. c. if people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of so2. d. the problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth. edogs like living with people. a dog can be a very good friend. he can do a lot of things for people. some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find lost children. and some of the dogs can help the blind (盲人) do things.many years ago there was a very good dog. his name was seeing eye dog. now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. they are working for the blind. the seeing eye dog is strong, good and easy to train(训练). he helps the blind to walk from place to place.before a dog becomes a seeing eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. first the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainers call. in his next lesson the dog learns to make his trainer across busy streets.the dog has many things to learn. and in every lesson he must learn to do one thing again and again for many times.at the end of the training school he must take tests. when he passes the tests, the seeing eye dog will do the things by himself.now he can help blind people. the new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child. it takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.46. we can see the seeing eye dog _. a. only in the country b. only in small cities c. all over the world d. only on the busy street47. what can the seeing eye dog do? a. look after sheep b. help blind people c. find lost children d. train blind people48. if you want a dog to become a seeing eye dog, you must let him _. a. go to a training school b. go to a middle school c. go to an evening school d. go to a children school49. first the dog has to learn to sit or stay _. a. when he hears the telephone call b. when he hears another dogs call c. when he hears the masters call d. when he hears the trainers call50. how long will it take the dog and his blind master to learn to work and live together? a. one year b. five years c. about a month d. one week题号123456789101112131415答案题号161718192021222324252627282930答案题号313233343546373849404142434445答案题号464748495051526354555657585960答案 第二卷 笔答题一. 短文填空(10分)根据首字母提示，用适当的单词完成下面的短文，使短文意思完整、通顺。once there lived an old tiger in the forest. he did not often go to l_for food himself. each day he m_ one of the smaller animals bring him s_to eat.one morning the tiger was very, very hungry. he said to a monkey, “im hungry, monkey. go and bring me a fat pig.”“i cant do that, mr tiger.”said the monkey. “theres a_ tiger in the forest. hes younger and s_than you are. he told me not to bring you anything.”“what!” shouted the old tiger. “another tiger? s_ me that beast. ill speak to him.”“come with me, mr. tiger,” said the monkey. “youll see yourself.”the monkey t_the tiger to a big river. “look into the river,” said the monkey. “there he is! see his head? look at his big teeth. isnt he bigger than you?”“grr! so you told monkey n_ to bring me anything1 grrr ill k_ you!”with these words the tiger j_ into the river. he did not come out again“ha,ha, ha! goodbye, mr tiger,” said the monkey and away he went.二、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。（10分）my grandmother was an iron-willed (强硬的) woman. when i was five, she invited some friends to her apartment. among the guests there (1) _ (be) a rich man and his daughter. grandmother considered them the most important among the guests.during the party, i went to the bathroom. i was still sitting down when the girl walked in. “you (2) _ (stay) here too long!”“its not your business. dont you know that little girls shouldnt come into the bathroom when a little boy (3) _ (use) it!?” i said in anger. this (4) _ (surprise) the little girl. then she started to cry. most guests had heard what i said and laughed. but not grandmother.she (5) _ (wait) for me when i left the bathroom. grandmother shouted that i was impolite and rude and ordered, “you (6)_ (say) sorry to her.” all the guests watched in silence.twenty minutes later, grandmother walked by the bathroom and see a torrent (激流) of water (7) _ (run) out from under the door. everyone knew who did that. grandmother was so angry that she tried (8) _ (get) me anyway. it took several strong men finally to move her away and calm her down.my grandfather took me by the hand and seated me on his lap. he looked