山东省广饶县丁庄镇中心初级中学八年级英语上册 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake学案2（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 8 how do you make a banana milk shake教师寄语knowledge is power.知识就是力量.学习目标1.学会对可数名词及不可数名词数量的提问及使用量词来表达不可数名词的数量。2.能通过对话获取或介绍制作一种食物所需的原料。3.提升自己听和说的能力。教学重点对可数名词与不可数名词数量的提问及表达的辨析；通过对话获取或介绍制作一种食物所需的原料。教学难点对可数名词与不可数名词数量的提问及表达的辨析；通过对话获取或介绍制作一种食物所需的原料。教学方法自主预习、任务型教学、合作学习教 学 过 程温故知新 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.we shouldnt p_ dirty water into the river.2.its seven oclock. please t_on the tv.lets watch the cctv news report.3. please c_ up the potatoes. its easier to cook.4. p_the bananas before you eat them.二、描述制作香蕉奶昔的工序。知识链接“need”的使用。1.you neednt arrive at school at 6:00, its so early.2.mary doesnt need to arrive at school at 6:00, its so early.请仔细观察上边两个句子，它们都是_句，但否定的方法不同。根据前边所学到的变一个句子为否定句的方法，我们很容易得知，“need”不是我们所寻找的be动词，也不属于这三个助动词（do、does、did ），但第一个句子中却在“need”后边加“not，”缩写成“neednt，”后边arrive使用了它的原形也遵循了情态动词后边使用动词原形这一大性质。从以上两个方面，我们可以得知：“need”是一个_动词。在第二个句子中，你可以发现，里边并没有我们要找的“be”动词或助动词，“need”也不可能是情态动词。如果是的话，就根本不需要借一个“doesnt”来帮助否定。由此，我们得知，“need”是一个和“eat”一样的实义动词，其第三人称单数是_,过去式或过去分词是_ 。根据以上所述，判断下列句子中“need”是情态动词还是实义动词，并在后边横线上说明理由。1.he needs to have a rest. _ _2.they dont need to return the book to mr. wang ._ _3.must i finish my homework this afternoon?no, you neednt. _ _ 自主互助学习一、考考你的观察力。1.请在课本58页的范围内（包括题目）搜寻到下列词组的英语翻译。水果沙拉_;原料的名称_;多少_;多少_;在图表中_;在正确的数目旁边_;一茶杯酸奶_;可数名词_;不可数名词_;2.小组核对答案并大声朗读、识记它们。3.仔细观察2a中的图片，翻译下列单词。然后小组核对答案并大声朗读、识记它们。茶匙_;西瓜_; 蜂蜜 _;香蕉_;苹果_;橘子_;酸奶_。二、听力（2a-2b）。1. 弄清2a题意，按要求完成图表。2. 同老师核对答案，注意在有分歧的地方要求老师再次播放磁带并根据新获取的信息修改自己的答案。3.根据所填图标，我们可以发现“how much”后边跟了“yogurt、honey”这两个词，而“how many”后边跟了“bananas、watermelon、oranges” 等词。思考：“yogurt、honey”与“bananas.”的区别在哪里？请根据思考结果，我们可以得知:how much +_;how many+_. 4.弄清2b题意，完成2b图表。然后同老师核对答案。5.根据所听到的听力，我们可以知道：一杯酸奶_;两茶匙蜂蜜_。那么，以此类推，我们可以知道：两公斤鸡肉_;三篮子洋芋_;六盒月饼_;四瓶牛奶_;三碗饭_。（注意：公斤kilo，篮子basket,盒box，瓶bottle,碗bowl。） 6.小组核对答案。思考:是不是只有不可数名词才能使用量词？量词有没有单复数变化？如果可数名词使用了量词来表达数量的话，可数名词要使用单数形式还是复数形式？【课堂练习】一、 根据2c要求，模仿2c右边的对话，参照2a、2b中的信息制作对话。思考对话中使用的“need”是情态动词还是实义动词？二、 对划线部分提问。1.we need six oranges to make fruit salad. _ _ oranges _ we need to make fruit salad?2.we need two teaspoons of honey to make fruit salad._ _ honey _ we need to make fruit salad?3.we need two teaspoons of honey to make fruit salad._ _ teaspoons of honey _ we need to make fruit salad?4.he drank two bowls of soup yesterday . _ _ soup _ he _ yesterday?【要点归纳】量词在可数名词和不可数名词中的使用；对可数名词和不可数名词数量的提问。【拓展练习】用所给词的适当形式填空。1.how many _(banana) do we need?three .2.how _(many) is the pen? twenty yuan.3.in my opinion, pour two _(cup) of yogurt into the blender.4.it usually takes you half an hour to pick a basket of _(apple).5.there is only a little _(orange) in the bottle and two _(orange)on the table.6.he needs _(work) harder if he really wants to get better grades. 三 当堂检测一、选择题。( ) 1. lets _ banana and apple milk shake. a. make b. makes c. do d. doing( ) 2. i need two _.a. spoon of honey b. spoons of honeys c. spoons of honey d. spoon of honeys( ) 3. _ people are there in your town? one hundred thousand.a. how many b. how much c. how old d. how often ( ) 4. first put some salt into the water and then _.a. mix them up b. mix up them c. mix it up d. mix up it( ) 5. here is a recipe _ super chicken sandwich. a. at b. in c. for d. on( ) 6. _ cups of tea do you want?a. how many b. how much c. how long d. how old( ) 7. i have three _ of the _.a. photos, tomatos b. photos, tomatoes c. photoes, tomatos d. photoes, tomatoes( ) 8. there _ a lot of milk in this big bag. a. is b. are c. be d. were( ) 9. there are vegetables in the fridge. go and buy some.a. few b. a few c. a little d. little( ) 10. what _ jim do with chocolate yesterday? a. does b. do c. did d. is( ) 11. please _the tv. i want to watch football match on tv.a. turn on b. turn off c. open d. close( ) 12.there _two slices of turkey on the table and there_ some relish on the slices.a. are; are b. are; is c. is; is d. is; are( ) 13. how _yogurt would you like to make a salad? - only one teaspoon.a. many b. few c. much d. often( ) 14.you have to _the bananas if you would like to eat. a. pour b. peel c. cut d. cook( ) 15.he _some milk _ the blender?a. added; to b. put; into c. pour; in d. pour, into二、汉译英。（10分）1. 我们需要两茶匙蜂蜜。 we need two _ of honey.2. 在顶上放上另外一片面包。 put another slice of bread _ _ _.3. 你想要多少橙汁？ 一杯。 _ _ orange do you want? one cup.4. 这是一杯草莓冰激凌。 here is a _ _ strawberry ice cream.5. 你需要多少茶匙黄油？ _ _ teaspoons of butter do you need?6. 请把酸奶倒进杯子里。 please _ the yogurt _ the glass.7. 然后放入两汤匙柠檬和一杯酸奶。_ put in _ _ _ lemon and _ _ _ yogurt.8. 我不知道怎么玩这个游戏。 i dont know _ _ play the game.9. 请放些鸡肉片在这个三明治上。please _ some chicken slices _ the sandwich.10. 我们需要多少食盐？ how _ _ do we need?三、 根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. how _ (many) yogurt do we need? 2. next you need _ (cut) up three bananas.3. _ (final) enjoy the super sandwich. 4. _ (add) the salt to the noodles, please.5. he can drink three cups of _ (juice). 6. how many _ (watermelon) do you want?7. i would like a big bowl of _ (noodle). 8. there _ (be) two slices of bread.9. i dont like _ (some) sugar in the tea. 10. _ (one) peel some pears, then cut them up.11. how many _ (dictionary) do you have? 12. i have three _( watch ).13. there are some _( orange) on the table. 14. i like _(tomato) and _ ( chicken).15. how much _(