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课题:m9u1 once upon a time ? 序号: 主备人: 审核人: 课时:1 授课时间:学习目标: 1. 掌握一些重点单词和短语的用法。 2了解规则动词过去式的变化规律。 重、难点:1. 重点单词: once, begin, decide, ride, pick, hurry, open,enter. 2. 重点短语:once upon a time, be lost, knock on, pick up.3. 规则动词过去式的变化规律。教学内容知识点拨:1. begin v. “开始” 过去式为began 如:its time to begin work. the meeting began in the morning.【注意】begin 的同义词是start; begin后可以跟to do 或 doing; begin with 以开始 2. decide v. “决定” decide to do sth 决定做某事 如:my mother decided to buy that coat in the shop.3. ride v. 骑(车;马等), 过去式为rode. i would like to ride a horse in the park. n. 骑马、骑车或乘车旅行 we had a long ride in the car.【注意】go for a ride 去乘(骑)4pick v. 采摘 如:dont pick the flowers in the garden. 【注意】pick up “拾起;捡起” he picked up the book on the floor. please pick up the paper for me.5. hurry v. 过去式是hurried. hurry to do sth 急忙去做某事 the children hurried to open their presents. n. take your time there is no hurry. 【归纳】hurry up 快点 in a hurry 急忙地;匆匆忙忙地6open adj.敞开的 反义词为closed v. 打开 反义词为 close如:the shop is open. it isnt closed. open the window. dont close the window.7. enter v. 进入 如:please enter the house.【易错点提醒】enter 相当于come into或go into,故enter后不必再加 into.如:he entered the library just now.8once upon a time “从前” 常用来放在故事的开头。 如:once upon a time there was a tiger in the forest.9. soon she was lost.不久她迷路了。 be lost “迷路”,也作get lost, lose ones way. 如: the little girl was lost/ got lost/ lost her way in the forest. 【注意】lost 为形容词,lose 为动词,它的过去式是lost。10she knocked on the door. 她敲了敲门。 knock on the door意为“敲门”,相当于knock at the door. 如:he knocked on/ at the door and he entered. 【注意】knock 后加宾语时须先加介词on/ at. 如: knock on/ at the window/ desk11. 规则动词的过去式的变化规律: (1) 一般在动词词尾加- ed. eg: walk-walked; listenlistened; rushrushed (2) 以字母e结尾的动词后加-d. eg: live-lived; notice-noticed; decide-decided (3) 以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-ed. eg: hurry-hurried; carry-carried; cry-cried (4) 以元音字母加一辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写该辅音字 母,再加-ed. eg: stop-stopped; shop-shopped; step-stepped 【注意】至于不规则动词的过去式需要特殊记住。(见课本172页)分层达标:一根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1my little brother can c_ from 1 to 10.2. i saw him e_ the shop.3. n_ doesnt want to be rich.4. my sister wanted to go for a r_ around town.5. last night we d_ to visit the great wall.6. they b_ to sing and dance after dinner. they were happy.二写出下列动词的过去式pick _ knock _ push _ open _look _ count _ hurry _ like _单项选择 1. lucy _ an interesting book last sunday.a. look b. read c. reads d. see 2. he decided _ english well.a. learn b. to learn c. learns d. learned3. there are two _ on the table.a. bowl of rice b. bowls of rices c. bowl of ricesd. bowls of rice4. tom was very _. he would like something to eat.a. thirsty b. tired c. hungry d. happy用适当的介词或副词填空1they took a walk _ the forest.2. who is knocking _ the door?3. we are listening _ the teacher carefully.4. jack picked _ the books on the ground.5. she looked _, and she found nothing.根据汉语完成句子1.从前有一座山。_ _ _ _ there was a mountain.2.她注意到房子前面有一个小女孩。she _ _ _ _ in front of the house.3.我敲了敲门,但是没有人应。i _ _ the door, but _ _.4.我急忙进入房间,关上了门。i _ _ the room and closed the door.5.这位老人昨天在街道上迷路了。the old man _ _ in the street yesterday.综合练习温习旧知:1. your friend, jack, _(not be) at school last week.2. where _(be) you when it began to rain?3. there _ (be) some women in the shop yesterday. 4. liu yun was born in tianjin.(对划线部分提问) _ _ liu yun _?5. one of the students _ ill last month.a. are b. was c. is d. were课堂实践:1. my brother _ (study) for the math test last night .2. lucy is an american girl with _ (gold) hair.3. i_ (go) to the park with my friend last sunday. 4. please keep the windows _ (open).5. we went to the hospital in a hurry.(改为同义句) we _ _ the hospital.以下均为选作题中考链接:1. xu li, with his friends, _ _ (拾起) waste paper in the park every sunday.2. - look at the sign. reading aloud is not allowed in the reading room. - oh, im sorry, i _ (not notice). 快乐阅读:阅读理解mike was a small boy, and he hated soap and water. three or four times every day his mother said to him, “ mike, your hands are very dirty again, go and wash them.” but mike never really washed them well.he only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.mikes uncle and aunt lived in another city. one day they came to stay with mikes parents, and they brought their son, ted, with them. ted was a younger than mike. and he didnt like soap and water, either.the boys sat with their parents for a few minutes, but then they went outside. when they were alone, mike looked at teds hands and then said proudly,“my hands are dirtier than yours!” “of course they are,” ted answered angrily. “you are a year older than i am.”1mike and his parents lived _.a. in a town b. in the country c. in a city d. in a school2. mikes mother would ask her son to wash his hands _ times a day. a. three or four b. two or three c four or five 3. when mike washed his hands,_.a. he washed them clean b. he used soap and water c. he never washed them clean d. he felt very h
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