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山东省文登市2014届初中英语毕业班期末统考试题 人教新目标版亲爱的同学: 你好! 答题前,请仔细阅读以下说明: 1.本试卷共8页,合计150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请清点试卷,然后将你的信息填涂在答题纸上,项目填写要清楚。3.将选择题答案用2b铅笔涂在答题纸选择区域内对应题目的标号上,将非选择题答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题纸指定位置上。考试结束,只上交答题纸,自己保管好试卷。希望你能愉快地度过这120分钟,祝你成功!一、听力测试(共25小题, 计30分)i. 看图听句子,选择与画面意思一致的选项。每组句子听一遍。 1. a b c 2. a b c 3. a b c 4. a b cii. 听句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。5. a. she is worried.b. it might mean “worried”.c. it means “happy”.6. a. it was invented in 1885.b. its used for seeing in the dark. c. it was invented in the us.7. a. sure. theres a bank on the second floor. b. sure. theres a bookstore on river road. c. sure. theres a hospital near the park.8. a. yes, id love to.b. i dont mind.c. i feel terrible.9. a. i like skating there.b. on foot. c. twice a week.10. a. mountain emei.b. mountain tai.c. mountain qomolangma.iii. 听对话和对话后面的问题,选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。11. a. on the table.b. on the floor.c. in her bag.12. a. because its cheap.b. because its expensive.c. because its beautiful.13. a. salad b. french fries.c. hamburgers.14. a. the girl.b. the girls parents.c. the boy and his parents.15. a. they are in the sitting room.b. its so exciting.c. theyre watching a football match. iv. 听一段长对话,根据对话内容和问题选择正确答案。对话听两遍。下面你有10秒钟的读题时间。16. who was late as usual? a. amy.b. tina.c. john.17. where did the girls go first last night? a. to the rockin restaurant.b. to the blue lagoon.c. to the high school.18. what made amy tense there? a. the awful pictures.b. the loud music.c. the hard seats.19. how about the food at the blue lagoon? a. expensive.b. bad.c. great.20. how does john feel about sad movies? a. makes him cry.b. makes him want to leave.c. makes him angry.v. 请听短文,然后补全短文中所缺的单词。短文听两遍。(每小题2分) 下面你有10秒钟的读题时间。请将答案填写到答题纸区内指定位置。for the people in australia, christmas is full of gifts and 21. _. it is the same in the us, england and france. but there is one big differencethe weather! christmas is never white in australia because it is 22. _ on december 25th there. they also have christmas trees and santa claus. the pictures on christmas cards are still of snow and cold weather, but the christmas dinner may be a 23. _ on a beach. christmas is a family vacation, and people try to be 24. _ with their family. like the us and canada, australia is a big country. so people often need to 25. _ a long way for the vacation. 二、选择填空(共15小题, 计15分)从每小题a、b、c、d中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。26. can you go to the movie with me this afternoon? sorry. ive _appointment with my dentist. im going to see him. a. anb. /c. thed. a27. look, an old man is in the middle of the road. its too dangerous. lets go and help him go _the road. a. overb. onc. acrossd. through28. whats this? its a machine which was invented in _century in china. a. sixb. sixthc. the sixd. the sixth29. the boy is _for his age. yes, i was much _when i was his age. a. enough tall; shorterb. tall enough; shorter c. enough tall; tallerd. tall enough; taller30. why does john look so sad? lingling _her ice cream on his new shoe. a. lostb. fellc. droppedd. left31. do you know whose dictionary it is? it _ be anns. look! her name is on the first page. a. mustb. couldc. mightd. can32. what do you think about the idea? i am really against _ a running race in the street. a. to haveb. havingc. to havingd. have33. the monkey was seen _off the tall tree. a. jumpb. jumpsc. jumpedd. to jump34. my friends flight had taken off _ i got to the airport to see him off. a. whileb. afterc. befored. until35. dont worry. your uncle is coming to help you. _he doesnt come? a. what ifb. why notc. what aboutd. what for36. where is jack? i noticed that he _the teachers office just now. a. went intob. goes intoc. was going intod. is going to37. my grandparents _for fifty years and they are both quite healthy now. a. marryb. have been marriedc. are marriedd. have gotten married38. can you guess if they _tomorrow? they will come if they _free, i think. a. come; will beb. will come; will bec. come; ared. will come; are39. the skirt _is made of silk is very expensive. i cant afford it. a. whatb. thatc. /d. it40. smoking _in the cinema. please stop _. sorry, i wont. a. is allowed; smokingb. allows; to smoke c. isnt allowed; smokingd. isnt allowed; to smoke三、阅读理解(共三篇短文,15小题,计25分)阅读下面a、b两篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。(每小题1.5分)agood writing starts with good ideas. if you write about things that you care about, you will write better. if you write about things that you dont care about, youll be bored and your paper will not have many good ideas.once you have a good idea, the next step is organization. think through your paper before you start. write an outline. you need to know what your main points are before you start your first paragraph (段落). use 2-4 main points, one paragraph each. in your central paragraphs, be concise (简短的) and specific (具体的). give examples with details(细节), not just general ideas. if you can say the same thing with fewer words, do it! dont use big words. when you finish writing, look at your outline again. did you really follow it or did it change as you wrote? many times you find different ideas as you write. look at your central paragraphs. what are their main ideas now? are these ideas in the introduction? i often write the introduction again to fit the paper after i finish writing.41. what is the 1st step for a good writing?a. think through your paper before you start.b. write a good 1st paragraph.c. have a good idea.d. look for many examples.42. what is the 2nd step?a. have a good idea.b. write an outline.c. write the 1st paragraph.d. give examples with details.43. what does the word “outline” mean in the 2nd paragraph?a. 提纲 b. 外形 c. 中心 d. 总结44. what should you do in the central paragraph?a. dont use big words.b. give examples with details. c. say the same thing with fewer words.d. a, b and c.45. what should you do after finishing writing?a. look at your outline again.b. check the mistakes.c. look at your central paragraph again.d. both a and c. btoday, not all people over 70 think they are old. people stay younger for longer. here are three women who are over 70 and are still strong. what do they do, and how long have they done it?79-year-old omara from cuba(古巴) is one of the most popular jazz singers in the world. she has been singing and dancing in clubs for 60 years. her latest cd, gracias, came out in 2009 and is enjoyed by people of different ages. dodo was born on september 1, 1919. she has been an outstanding american tennis player for more than 70 years, from a young girl into her 90s. now she plays in the matches for people over 75 and has won over 320 medals. american lady carmen, who was born in 1931, has been a model since she was 13. her job started when a photographer saw her on a bus and asked to take her photo. today she still shows up on world-class fashion shows, shining brightly together with young girls who are in their 20s.46. omara, dodo and carmen are all_.a. from america b. young and famous c. old but still working d. working with young girls47. omara has been singing and dancing in clubs for_ years. a. 60 b. 70 c. 75 d. 9048. dodo has won over 320 medals in_. a. singing contests b. photo contests c. dancing contests d. tennis matches49. carmen became a_ at the age of 13. a. singer b. model c. tennis player d. photographer50. what does the reading above tell us? a. these days young people are not as hard-working as the old. b. women in western countries are not supposed to retire early. c. many people stay younger for longer because they keep on working. d. the three ladies are still working because they want to make more money.c阅读短文,根据其内容简要回答问题。(每小题2分)请将答案填写到答题纸区内指定位置。it is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. that number is frightening.yet people around the world continue to smoke. in the united states, about forty-seven million adults smoke. this year, more than 430,000 americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. the american cancer society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. it warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. its not easy to give up smoking. however, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. you will feel better and look better. you also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.there is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. any way can help. you can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. the sooner you stop smoking, the more youll reduce your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.stop smoking before smoking stops you!51. how many people die from smoking each year?52. what does the american cancer society say about smoking?53. is it easy to give up smoking?54. what will happen if you stop smoking sooner?55. what is the best title of the article?四、单词拼写(共6小题,计6分)根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。答案填写到答题纸指定位置。56. he has done a lot of _/ri 5s:tf/ on that subject.57. it would be exciting to _/dis kqve(r)/ more about the towns history.58. gold and silver are both _/ metl/.59. its important for us to have a _/9saien tifik/ method in studying english.60. this dress is too small for me. could you please give me a bigger _/saiz/?61. children should be taught to _/fee/their toys with others.五、动词填空(共6小题,计6分)用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。答案填写到答题纸指定位置。 hi, what do you think of the picture that you have seen? i think you have the same feeling it makes you 62 . _(feel) stressed. now more and more people in the world 63. _ (get) fatter, which troubles them a lot. in the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity (肥胖症) in europe has doubled. experts say that it has a lot 64. _(do) with our eating habits. our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. most of us like eating sweets and ice cream. they are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. if we eat them before a meal, they may 65. _(take) away our appetite (食欲). to eat our meals at the same time every day is important for us. when we feel worried, we may not want to eat. a long time ago in england, some judges (n.法官;v.判断) often judged if a man 66. _(tell) the truth by giving him some dry bread. if the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he was not honest. a man who is worrying about something has trouble in 67. _(swallow) anything dry.六、完成句子(共5小题,计15分)根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,词数不限。答案填写到答题纸指定位置。68. 那个俱乐部过去常常在周日晚上有晚会。69. 尽管他很忙,但他不怕麻烦地帮助我。70. 许多电视节目专门针对儿童。71. 你练习得越多,理解得越透彻。72. 只有少数学生知道如何保护自己。七、短文填空(共8小题,计8分)根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次,有两项剩余。答案填写到答题纸指定位置。exercise care for weight but needs for instance burn more should keep healthyhow much exercise is enough? studies show that everyone 73._ 30-60 minutes of exercise every day and kids need at least 60 minutes. unluckily, many people have trouble in getting enough 74._. there are many reasons such as lack (缺乏) of time, energy, and places to do it. at the same time, too many people are putting 75. _ food into their bodies than they burn. if you eat more than you need, you will put on 76. _. if you take in fewer calories than you burn, you will lose weight. you can regularly 77. _ a small number of calories with everyday activities such as doing housework, climbing stairs, and washing dishes. to 78. _, thats not enough. running 5 miles can burn about 500-600 calories, 79. _ its hard for most people. in fact, you dont need to run 5 miles a day to stay fit. there are easy ways to get enough daily exercise. 80. _, walking burns 8 calories per minute, and jogging (慢跑) burns 20 calories per minute. 八、书面表达(15分) 假如你们英语课上将对“饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请你根据下列提示,用英语写一篇发言稿叙述一下你们班同学的饮食习惯和你自己对该问题的看法。内容要点如下:部分同学的不良饮食习惯良好的饮食习惯个人看法l go to school without breakfastl have snacksl eat or drink too muchl have a balanced dietl a proper amount of foodl eat regularlyyour opinions注意:1.发言稿必须包含所有内容要点,可适当发挥; 2.发言稿开头已经给出,不计入总词数; 3. 词数:80-100词。请写到答题纸指定位置。dear friends, as we all know, its important for us to form healthy eating habits._基本能力, 30分 选择题,请将答案用2b铅笔按题号对应填涂到答题纸选择题区域内。请仔细对应题号。九、词法应用(10分) (一)请判断下列句子中划线部分单词的词性(8183小题)a. 形容词 b. 副词 c. 介词 d. 连词81. i cant sleep the night before an exam. 82. im really anxious, because i cant find my backpack.83. amy is a most unusual woman.(84-85小题)a. 实意动词 b. 助动词 c. 情态动词 d. 系动词84. the owner cant be a boy. 85. everyone has his or her own ideas.(二)请判断下列句子中划线部分所充当的句子成分。(86-88小题)a. 主语 b. 谓语 c. 宾语 d. 表语86. i am like this animal because i am strong and intelligent.87. can each one of us help to save the environment?88. its important to have a healthy lifestyle.(89-90小题)a. 状语 b. 定语 c. 宾语 d. 宾语补足语89. the color red makes people eat faster.90. you should tell him not to watch too much tv.十、句法应用(10分)(一)请判断下列句子的类型。(91-92小题)a. 感叹句 b. 祈使句 c. 疑问句 d. 陈述句91. how long did you sleep last night?92. dont smoke here, dad.(二)请判断下列简单句的句子结构。(93-95小题)a. 主语+系动词+表语 b. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语c. 主语+及物动词+宾语d. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语93. asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity.94. loud music makes me uncomfortable.95. i hurt myself while i was cooking. (三)请判断下列复合句中包含的从句。(96-98 题)a. 宾语从句b. 状语从句c. 定语从句 96. the basketball i bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.97. can you tell me if there are any good museums in the city?98. what would you do if you found a wallet?(99-100题)a. 目的状语从句b. 条件状语从句c. 原因状语从句d. 时间状语从句99. ill send you an e-mail as soon as i arrive there.100. youd better take a map with you so that you wont get lost.十一、完形填空(10分) 先通读短文,然后根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。in recent years, studying chinese in china has become popular with foreigners. some chinese classroom manners are 101._ from western classroom manners. it might be a good idea to know something about these 102. _ you take a chinese class.being respectful (尊重的) students in china respect their teachers very much. when 103. _ your teacher, you should always use your teachers surname (姓), followed by laoshi to call him or her. so 104._ your teachers surname is shu, you should call her shu laoshi.being on time being on time is 105. _ for chinese students. being at your desk before the bell rings is 106. _ you need to do in a chinese classroom.listening, not talking in china, teachers talk and students listen. students 107. _ to ask questions, but most chinese students are too 108. _ to open their mouth in class. so sometimes the teacher needs to ask somebody to answer questions.when studying chinese in china, you will soon learn that its 109. _ hard work. you need to write the chinese characters (汉字) and 110. _ your reading, speaking and listening. if you try your best, you will make it! 101. a. helpful b. typicalc. differentd. the same102. a. beforeb. afterc. since d. where103. a. helpingb. rememberingc. visitingd. speaking to104. a. ifb. whoc. untild. though105. a. b. importantc. relaxedd. pleasant106. a. whenb. thatc. whatd. how107. a. are refusedb. are allowedc. are preventedd. are offered108. a. shyb. proudc. fulld. safe 109. a. hardlyb. graduallyc. reallyd. possibly110. a. describeb. pointc. troubled. practice初四英语试题参考答案及评分标准参考答案:(5155小题,每题2分)此部分答案允许有不同表述方式,但意思要准确。单复数错误不扣分,大小写错误扣0.5分。如果回答意思准确但使用汉语,每题扣1分; 如果因照抄原文而导致的啰嗦不准确,每题扣0.5分。51. more than four million people die from smoking each year.52. the american cancer society says smoking harms the body greatly.53. no, it isnt.54. youll reduce your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.55. stop smoking before smoking stops you!四、单词拼写(共6小题,计6分,每小题1分)56. research 57. discover 58. metal 59. scientific 60. size 61. share五、动词填空(共6小题,计6分,每小题1分)62. feel 63. are getting 64. to do 65. take 66. was telling 67. swallowing六、完成句子(共5小题,计15分,每小题3分)只要能准确运用适当的句式、恰当时态、语态以及正确的单词和短语来完成句子即可。时态、语态、语序、句子结构错误分别扣1分。其他语法错误每处扣0.5分,个别单词拼写错误不扣分。68. there used to be a party on sunday evenings in that club.69. though he was very busy, he went out of his way to help me.70. many tv programs are aimed specifically at children.71. the more you practice, the better you can understand.72. only a small number of students know how to protect themselves.评分标准1能采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语根据所提供的内容要求进行完整准确的表述。2上面所提供范文仅供参考,不是评分唯一标准。3对于表述非常充分,语言非常流畅,能充分显示出考生运用语言表述的积极态度的文章,可以给满分。分四档评分: 第一档:内容完整,表述充分,层次结构清晰,语言流畅、 规范

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