【创新设计 简易通】（江苏专用）高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 知识运用专题专练 专题13 特殊句式体验高考.doc

第一部分英语知识运用第一节 单项填空专题十三特殊句式1(2013湖南，30)every day a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.areadbreadingcto readdreads解析考查常见句式。句意为：每天大声朗读一则谚语几遍直到你记住。这里在考查句型“祈使句连词(如and，or.)简单句”的用法。答案a2(2013湖南，35)not once to michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.aoccurred itbit did occurcit occurredddid it occur解析考查倒装的用法。句意为：迈克尔成为班里的第一名这样的情况一次也没有发生过。否定词not置于句首，句子要用部分倒装。答案d3(2013浙江，19)there are some health problems that，when in time，can become bigger ones later on.anot treatedbnot being treatedcnot to be treateddnot having been treated解析句意为：有些健康问题，如果不及时处理，以后会变得更严重。when not treated in time为插入语，在本句中为时间状语从句，把that can become bigger ones later on这个定语从句给隔开了。when引导时间状语从句时，可以出现省略的现象，但必须满足两个条件：首先，时间状语从句中的主语必须和主句主语一致；其次，从句中含有be动词。本句中补充完整的状语从句为：when they are not treated in time，其它选项形式不对。故答案为a项。 答案a4(2013福建，34)not until he went through real hardship the love we have for our families is important.ahad he realizedbdid he realizeche realizeddhe had realized解析句意为：直到他经历这些真正的困难，他才意识到我们对家庭的爱是重要的。当not until位于句首时，句子要倒装。其结构为：not until从句/表时间的词助动词(主句)主语谓语.。答案b5(2013四川，4)read this story， you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.aorbandcbutdso解析句意：读这个故事，那么你会明白并非一切都可用钱买到。本题考查连词的用法，and表顺承关系。答案b6(2013辽宁，26)at no time the rules of the game.it was unfair to punish them.athey actually brokebdo they actually breakcdid they actually breakdthey had actually broken解析考查倒装句型。at no time为介词短语，放在句首引起倒装，根据it was unfair to punish them 可知时态为过去时，故选c。答案c7(2013新课标全国，10)it was only after he had read the papers mr.gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.awhenbthatcwhichdwhat解析句意为：直到gross先生阅读完那些文件后，他才发现他面临的这个任务极难完成。本题的题干是一个强调句，强调时间状语only after he had read the papers。由强调句式“it is/was被强调部分that.”可知答案为b项。答案b8(2013新课标全国，12)only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.acan be the patients treatedbcan the patients be treatedcthe patients can be treateddtreated can be the patients解析句意为：只有将医生的数量增加50%，这个医院的病人才能被适当地治疗。“only状语/状语从句”位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词放于主语之前。故选b项。答案b9(2013天津，5) small，the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.aasbifcalthoughdonce解析考查省略句中的连词选择。句意：尽管公司小，它在30多个国家有1 000名左右的采购员。as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；although意为“尽管”；once意为“一旦”。答案c10(2012四川，3)goodbye，john.come back again sometime.sure. .ai didbi doci shalldi will解析很