山东省枣庄市台儿庄区高考英语单项选择及阅理选练13.doc

山东省枣庄市台儿庄区2015年高考英语单项选择及阅理选练13阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (a、b、c和d) 中, 选出最佳选项。 体裁：记叙文话题：公共服务时间：7分钟the world of taxi drivers is dominated by men.but there is one small taxi company in delhi，where all the drivers and passengers are female.womens safety is a hot topic in india at the moment，so its proving a very popular service.“when im on the road driving our taxi i feel very proud，because this is the first taxi service only for women，”says 31yearold shanti sharma，who is one of eight female drivers with a taxi service called cabs for women by women.the last couple of months，since the rape and murder in the city of a college student travelling on a bus，have been particularly busy for her and her colleagues.“after this case，our workload has increased so much，” says sharma.“women who used other cab services are also turning to us now.”most women in delhi say they routinely face harassment(骚扰)，and worse，especially on public transport.sharma，a single parent with three daughters，has been working as a taxi driver since 2011，when the service was first set up，and it has changed her life.this is the first time that she has earned enoughabout 250 a monthto support her family.of course，she and the other female taxi drivers are completely outnumbered by male cabbies.“when i park somewhere there are always men there and inevitably five or six of them get together and hang out，” she says.“im usually the only woman in the parking lot，so i just stay inside the car.”its not much better when she is out on the road.sharma says the male drivers give her a hard time.“as soon as they see a woman at the wheel they start honking(按喇叭) for no reason.theyll try to overtake you.im always worrying about how to avoid getting hit by someone.”the company behind cabs for women by women，sakha consulting wings，had a number of goals when it set up the service.it wanted to give women from poor backgrounds an opportunity to earn money.by putting women in charge of technologies，it also wanted to change peoples attitudes，and open up boundaries for women.【语篇导读】德里一家出租车公司专门推出了女性司机只为女性乘客提供服务的cabs for women by women 出租车业务。生意异常火爆。1the taxi service cabs for women by women _.ais greatly needed at present in indiabcauses a hot debate in indiacwas set up in 2012dis free of charge for women解析细节理解题。根据第一段第三句中的“its proving a very popular service”可知，这项女性出租车服务在现在有很大需求量。答案a2why are women who used other cab services turning to cabs for women by women?abecause it is cheap. bbecause it is safe.cbecause it is famous. dbecause it is convenient.解析推理判断题。根据第三、四段内容可推知，那些以前乘坐其他出租车的女性现在选择cabs for women by women，是因为这种由妇女驾驶的出租车能为女性乘客提供安全保障。答案b3what do we know about sharma?ashe is the first female taxi driver in delhi.bshe lives in harmony with her husband.cshe has regretted becoming a taxi driver.dshe has a better salary after becoming a taxi driver.解析细节理解题。根据第六段可知，从2011年sharma成为出租车司机后，她才赚了足够多的钱来养家糊口。答案d4what is the main idea of the last paragraph?athe opportunities cabs for women by women provides for women.bthe main purposes of cabs for women by women.cpeoples attitudes towards cabs for women by women.dthe background information of cabs for women by women.解析段落大意题。根据本段的主题句“the company behind cabs for women by women，sakha consulting wings，had a number of goals when it set up the service.”可知，本段主要讲开展cabs for women by women 出租车服务的目的。答案b【长难句解读】原文sharma，a single parent with three daughters，has been working as a taxi driver since 2011，when the service was first set up，and it has changed her life.译文sharma是一个独自抚养三个女儿的单亲母亲，自从2011年首次开展这项服务以来，她一直是一名出租车司机。这改变了她的生活。分析and前后为两个并列分句。在第一个分句中，a single parent with three daughters 是sharma的同位语。when引导一个定语从句，修饰2011。【2014高考英语安徽省合肥市质量检测】 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中, 选出最佳选项, 并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生, 先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置, 再转涂到答题卡上。steve knew hed been adopted as a baby, and when he turned 18, in 2003, he decided hed try to track down his birth mother. the agency from which hed been adopted gave him his mothers name, tallady. but online searches didnt turn up any results about it, and steve had to let it go.in 2007, though, he searched for the name again online. this time, the search results included a home address near the lowes store where steve, then 22, worked as a deliveryman. when he mentioned the coincidence to his boss, his boss said, “you mean tallady, who works here?”steve and tallady, a cashier, had said hello to each other a few times at the store, but theyd never really talked. he hadnt even known her name. steve thought there was no possible way she was his mother though they shared the same name. for a few months, steve avoided tallady. “i wasnt sure how to approach her,” he told a local reporter. finally, the agency volunteered to arrange their reunion.when tallady realized that the nice guy shed been waving at was his son, she sobbed. shed always hoped to meet her birth son one day. later that day, mother and son talked for almost three hours at a nearby bar. shed given him up for adoption in 1985, when she was 23. “i wasnt ready to be a mother,” she told him. married with two other children, tallady says, “i have a complete family now. ”56. steve gave up the online search for his birth mother in 2003 because _.a. the agency didnt give him any helpb. there was no information about his motherc. his mother didnt respond to him onlined. he missed the information about his mother57. what did steve find about his mother online in 2007? _.a. her home address b. her full name c. her bosss name d. her new job58. why did steve avoid tallady for months?a. because she didnt want to talk to him.b. because he was not fully prepared for the reunion.c. because she was difficult to approach.d. because he didnt think she was his mother.59. the best title for the passage is _.a. the love of motherb. an unexpected meetingc. the power of the internetd. an unusual reunion【参考答案】5659 babd【2014高考英语安徽省合肥市质量检测】阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中, 选出最佳选项, 并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生, 先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置, 再转涂到答题卡上。dogs and cats are not for students who live in the dormitory. just think about the noise, the smell and all that wild behavior, chewing on whatever they can get their teeth on, or knocking over the trash can. but dont feel sad. there smaller and less destructive pets to make your dormitory life colorful.betta fishthey make great pets with their big personality and astonishing colors, ranging from bright red, dark blue to lemon yellow. unlike many fish, most bettas react to their owners presence and become more active when they are nearby, which is unusual in the fish world.chinchillaswithout bad smell, about the size of a rabbit and with fur so dense that they cant get pests such as fleas (跳蚤), the friendly creature originally from the andes mountains in south america makes an ideal indoor pet. chinchillas are very social animals, even if you are only alone, you will become its family. in cold winter days, only a glance at this fury pet in a dorm will bring you a lot of warmth.land hermit crabsin a society where owners are often asked “are they tasty?”, land hermit crabs are among the most unlucky animals commonly kept pets. but they are easy to care for, inexpensive and fascinating to watch. and the fact that they dont cause any allergic reactions makes them perfect for college dormitories.red-eared slidersif youre interested in a lifelong friend, a red-eared slider makes a wonderful pet. if well cared for, they can live for around 40 years. but there are a couple of things you should know. red-eared can grow to an adult size of up to 30 cm! so you may need a larger tank quickly. in addition, you will need to provide uv lighting, water heater, and a swimming area and a basking (晒太阳) area. housing a red eared slider is not easy.60. all the dormitory pets mentioned in the text are _.a. active and allergicb. quiet and peacefulc. colorful and tastyd. small and smelly61. which of the following is not true about these creatures?a. bettas are active and rich in colors.b. chinchillas are originally mountain animals.c. land hermit crabs are allergic but tasty.d. red-eared sliders need more care from the owner.62. if you want to keep the pet as long as possible, youd better choose _ .a. betta fish b. chinchillas c. land hermit crabs d. red-eared sliders63. the passage is mainly to _ a. introduce the best way to keep petsb. offer useful pictures for choosing petsc. inform students of lifestyle of pets d. recommend some dormitory pets【参考答案】6063 bcdd【2014高考英语安徽省联考模拟试题】 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. it is hard to imagine more embarrassing occasion when you fail to understand single word said by someoneathe; aba; acthe; /da; /22. companies has been given licenses to operate in shanghai free trade zone, which _ 28.78 square kilometersa. takes b. has c. covers d. makes23. the party, _ i was the guest of honor, was extremely enjoyable. a. by whichb. for whichc. to whichd. at which 24. the technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been _ only to the very rich.a. manageable b. acceptable c. affordable d. measurable 25. it is reported that a new school hasbeenbuilt in_wasadeserted village a few decadesago.a.which b. what c. that d.where 26. your teacher might find out about it. _? im doing nothing that breaks the rules. a. what for b. so why c. why not d. so what 27. we expected their house to be very large, but it is _than ours.a. still bigger b. bigger by far c. no bigger d. a lot bigger28. it was not until dark _ he was aware of _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.awhen; what bthat; that cthat; what dwhen; that29. it is very important for us to employ a word or a phrase according to the in language learning. a. situation b. expression c. comprehension d. translation30. to be honest, i wonder why you are so late.sorry, i _ that you were waiting for me.a. dont realize b. havent realized c. wont realize d. didnt realize31.peter, you take down the result of the experiment, ? oh, no problem, but i need to find my pen and notebook first.awill youbshall youcdont youddo you32. nobody but doctors or nurses and those by dr. longman to enter the patients room.a. invited; are allowed b. are invited; are allowed c. are invited; is allowed d. invited; is allowed33. we didnt plan our exhibition like that but it _ very well.a. made out b. turned out c. worked out d. carried out34. the students expected there _ more reviewing classes before the finals a. is b. being c. have been d. to be35. i want you to be my girlfriend, sara._! i have somebody in my mind already.a. you betb. youre kiddingc. come ond. as if【参考答案】21-25bcdcb 26-30 dccad 31-35 adcdd第二组 10分钟1. our english teacher often says we _ remember enough english words. a. mustnt b. shouldnt c. cannot d. neednt2. in recent years _global warming is becoming _concern of people all over the world. a. the, the b. /, / c. /, a d. the, /3. mr. white, who comes from _european country, has formed _ habit of attending _ church on sundays. a. an, /, the b. a, the, / c. an, the, / d. a, a, a4. i remember my daughter used to ask some questions that girls _ would ask.a. twice her ageb. twice so old as shec. as twice old as herd. twice as old as her old age5. _to the secret papers is restricted to senior management. a. means b. acceptance c. access d. advice6. the book has been well received, but _actual sales, it hasnt been very successful. a. thanks to b. according to c. regardless of d. in terms of7. _only five minutes to go before the teach