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【助力2014】高考英语 语法专题复习精练:状语从句(含2013试题)【2013北京】30. i took my driving license with me on holiday, i wanted to hire a car.a. in caseb. even ifc. ever sinced. if only1【答案】a【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意:假期时我带上我的驾照,以防万一我想租一辆车。故选a。【2013福建】32. anyone, once _ positive for h7n9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.a. to be tested b. being tested c. tested d. to test2【答案】c【解析】考查非谓语动词和状语从句的省略。状语从句连词once之后的非谓语动词与主句主语anyone之间为被动关系,故选过去分词。【2013湖南】23. you must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _ you reach any decision. a. althoughb. beforec. becaused. unless3【答案】b【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意,在你做任何决定之前,你得学会顾及到你的感觉和你做此决定的原因,可知答案为b(在之前)。【2013江苏】28. in the global economy, a new drug for cancer, it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.a. whatever b. whoever c. wherever d. whichever4【答案】c【解析】考查状语从句。此处考查-ever引导的让步状语从句。通过分析从句,可知句子不缺少主干成分,故排除代词abd项,故答案选c。【2013江西】28.she says that shell have to close the shop _ business improves.a. ifb. unlessc. afterd. when5【答案】b【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意,如果生意没有好转,她就只得关店铺。unless=ifnot(如果不),故答案选b。【2013江西】34.if _ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.a. askedb. to askc. askingd. having asked6【答案】a【解析】考查非谓语动词及状语从句的省略。状语从句连词if之后省去了从句的主语,即主句的主语;而主句为祈使句,默认主语为you;主语you与动词ask之间为被动关系,故使用过去分词。答案选a。【2013浙江】19. there are some health problems that, when _ in time, can become bigger ones later on.a. not treated b. not being treated c. not to be treated d. not have been treated7【答案】a【解析】考查非谓语动词及状语从句的省略。连词when之后为状语从句的省略,非谓语动词treat的逻辑主语即为主句主语health problems,判断它们之间的关系为被动关系,即用过去分词即可。而being done意为“正在被”;to be done“将被”。【2013辽宁】24. one can always manage to do more things, no matter _ full ones schedule is in life.a. how b. what c. when d. where8【答案】a【解析】考查状语从句。此处考查no matter引导的让步状语从句。副词how修饰形容词或副词,横线后为形容词full,故选how。no matter how= however(无论如何)。【2013山东】26. mark needs to learn chinese _ his company is opening a branch in beijing. a. unlessb. until c. althoughd. since 9【答案】d【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意:mark需要学习汉语是因为他的公司要在北京开分公司。连词since表“由于,因为”符合语境。【2013山东】28. _i have to give a speech, i get extremely nervous before i start. a. whateverb. wheneverc. whoever d. however 10【答案】b【解析】考查状语从句。句意为:每当我得做演讲的时候,开始之前我就会变得极度的紧张。根据句意选b(每当,无论什么时候)。【2013陕西】18. i have heard a lot of good things about you i came back from abroad.a. since b. until c. before d. when11【答案】a【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意及主从句时态即可判断为a项,因为since从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。译为:自从我从国外回来,我已经听说了关于你的许多好的事情。【2013四川】7.he was so busy. he cannot afford enough time with his son _ he wants to.a. even if b. as if c. because d. before12【答案】a【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意“他如此繁忙。他不可能抽出足够的时间来陪他的儿子即便是他想那样做。”,可知答案选a。【2013天津】5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.a. as b. if c. although d. once13【答案】c【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意即可判断:这个公司虽然小,但是它在30多个国家有大约1000个采购商。此处状语从句连词后省略了句子的主语和be动词,即although (it is) small。【2013重庆】25. we have enough evidence, we cant win the case.a. once b as long as c. unless d. since14【答案】c【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意,除非我们有足够的证据,否则这个案子我们不能取胜,可知选c。【2013安徽】23.its much easier to make friends you have similar interests.a. unless b. when c. even though d. so that15【答案】b【解析】考查状语从句。句意:当你们兴趣相投时,(你们)交朋友更加容易。故选b。【2013新课标i卷】32.theres no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _another man, also intelligent, fails.a. sinceb: ifc. asd. while16【答案】d考查状语从句。while 引导让步状语从句,翻译为“然而”。【解析】考查并列连词。根据句意,前后两句话为两种情况的对比“为什么一个人会做出一个重要的发现,而另一个人,也很聪明,但是失败了。”并列连词while表示对比。故选d。【2013重庆】23.

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