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【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 module 4 a social survey my neighbourhood section 随堂演练 外研版必修1.同义句转换1the play was first performed in paris.this is the first time the play _ _ _ in paris.答案has been performed2whats the climate like?_ _ the climate?答案how is3he left home six years ago.it _ _ _ _ since he left home.答案has been six years4the office building is six storeys high and was built using hands.the office building is six storeys _ _ and was built _ _.答案in height; by hand5he graduated from the college five years ago.it _ _ five years _ he graduated from the college.答案has been; since.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1i have no idea how many children _ (starve) in northern africa, where food isnt enough.答案与解析have starvedstarve为不及物动词,故无被动形式,根据主句中have和从句中is的暗示,应用现在完成时。2he was told that it would be at least three more months _ he could return to work.答案与解析before考查时间状语从句的引导词。由itbe时间段before从句“要过多久才”可知此处用before。3this was the first time i _ (see) a snake.答案与解析had seen在this was the first time .句型中,从句须用过去完成时。4they have put _ signs in some places to remind (提醒) the visitors not to step on the grass.答案与解析upput up“建造;张贴”。5_ (fortune), people are beginning to realize how serious the situation is.答案与解析fortunately副词fortunately作状语,修饰整个句子,相当于it is fortunate that .。句意:幸运的是,人们开始意识到形势的严峻性。.单项填空1the company is starting a new advertising campaign to _ new customers to its stores.a. join b. attract c. stick d. transfer答案与解析battract“吸引”,在含义上与句意最符合。join“参加”;stick“粘贴”,transfer“转移;让于”。2 hi, do you know tom has passed the hard exam? oh, really? i think that is _ for him.you know, he is so lazy.a. fortunate b. unfair c. bad d. necessary答案与解析a答语第二、三句句意:汤姆很懒惰,通过一次很难的测试对他来说是幸运的。unfair“不公平的”;necessary“必要的”,均不合句意。3in the area, the farmers are very poor because they have to pay a _ rent _ their farming land. a. less; than b. small; forc. high; for d. much; of答案与解析ca rent for“.的租金”;表达昂贵/低廉的租金/价格时,用high/low修饰rent/price,而不用expensive/cheap。故c项正确。4this is the third time i _ hong kong. the second time i _ here was on christmas day last year.a. have visited; came b. have visited; have comec. visited; came d. visited; had come答案a5 how about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight? _, but ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam.a. all right b. sounds greatc. i cant d. no, im terribly sorry答案b6 what do you think of taking a trip to qingdao on this national day? _. it is just june 10th now.a. yes, perfectly b. i agree with youc. not really d. well, it all depends答案与解析d问句为特殊疑问句,且是征求意见你认为这个国庆节去青岛旅游怎么样?再结合语境现在才6月10号,可知d项切题。it all depends“视情况而定”。7 _in your city in autumn? a little hot but very cool at night.a. how is the weather likeb. what is the weather likec. how does the weather look liked. what is the weather答案与解析b根据题干可知,谈话者询问当地秋天天气状况。what is . like?常用来对人和事物的性质、特征、情况提问,询问对的看法。也可以说how is the weather in your city in autumn?8he has been studying french very hard so now he should read it _ well. a. quietly b. rather c. pretty d. generally答案与解析cquietly“静静地”;rather“相当;很”,一般修饰贬义词;generally“大体上;笼统地”,意思不符;pretty well“很好;相当好”。9 when will you come home for lunch? ill prepare it for you. dont _ about it; ill eat out with my friends.a. care b. botherc. worry d. interrupt答案与解析b答句句意:别麻烦做午饭了,我将和朋友在外边吃。bother about
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