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2015届山东省枣庄市枣庄八中南校高三11月月考英语试题(本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what do we know about the woman?ashe prefers to study at home bshe spends much time in librarycshe is always the last one to go home2what are the speakers mainly talking about?aa mayor ba speech can article3when will the womans flying class begin on tuesday?aat 9:00 bat 8:00 cat 7:304where are the cash machines?aopposite a bank bnext to an internet cafecoutside a department store5what does the woman advise the man to do?atake some medicine bdrink plenty of hot waterchave hot vinegar with honey二、听力第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6how did the woman go sightseeing yesterday?aon foot bby bus cby car7what does the man suggest the woman do?afollow him bwalk to the city churchchead to a bus conductor 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8what did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?ahe might not find everything he wantedbhe might not have enough money with himche might not be able to carry the shopping9how much should the man pay?a$5b$75c$750510what did the woman do in the end?ashe charged the man a little lessbshe asked the man to pay her latercshe made a mistake in adding up the cost 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11where are the speakers?ain a classroombin a theatrecin an office12why does the man plan to leave early?ahe is going on vacationbhe is going to a performanceche is going to the post office13what does the woman offer to do?aclean the officebpick up the man s soncfinish the man s work听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。14how does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?aangrybsurprisedcsad15what size bag does the woman want?aa 24-inch bag ba 29-inch bagca 32-inch bag16when will the woman leave for mexico?aon thursdaybon fridaycon saturday17where does the man work?aat a mail order companybat an international travel servicecat the airport information desk 听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。18why did the woman not go to college?ashe didnt pass the exam bshe wasnt interested in collegecshe couldnt afford college education19what job does the woman say she did?ashe was a bus conductorbshe was a shop assistantcshe was a housekeeper20what did the woman think of her friend s college life?ait was busybit was wonderfulcit was dull第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。alondon: its well known that charles darwins famous theory of evolution (进化) annoyed many people because it was against the biblical view of creationbut few know that it also created problems for darwin at home with his deeply religious wife, emma“darwin held back the publication of on the origin of species to avoid offending (触怒) his wife,” says ruth padel, the naturalists great great granddaughter“emma told him that he seemed to be putting god further and further off”, padel says in her north london home“but they talked it through, and emma once said, dont change any of your ideas for fear of hurting me”as the world celebrates the 200th birthday of the man who changed scientific thought forever and the 150 th anniversary of his book today, even his opponents admitted he was a giant figurethough opposition to his theory continues, it is the elegant explanation of how species evolutes through natural selection that makes his 200th birthday such a major eventmore than 300 celebrations have been planned in britain alone, where darwins face graces (使增光)the 10-pound bill along with that of queen elizabeth shrewsbury, the central england town where darwin was born and raised, is holding a month-long festival for its most famous sondown house, his former home near london, will hold a permanent exhibition recreating some of his most famous experimentsmany more events have been planned all over the worldwhat would he be doing if he were alive today? padel thinks he would properly be studying dna and the immune system21the main purpose of the author is ato say something about darwin and his wifebto introduce charles darwin and his theory of evolutioncto sing high praise for the book on the origin of speciesdto report some celebrations of darwins 200 th birthday and the 150 th anniversary of his books22which of the statements is not true based on the passage?aeveryone agrees with darwin nowbdarwin was brought up in shrewsburycemma was not really fond of his theoryddarwin was very interested in living things23the underlined phrase “held back” in the second paragraph probably means aprevented frombkept a secretccared aboutdput off24it can be inferred that the passage is most probably aa scientific report ba news report can english compositionda text b when i opened my e-mail the other day, a pretty woman named rachel appeared on my computer screenshe greeted me by name and started talking warmlyevery now and then she stopped to smile at meshe was reading to me an e-mail from my brotherit was very cool and lovelyrachel was there thanks to a new technology called facemailfacemail lets you send an e-mail that gets read to the receiver on line by an attractive male or female or by a clown(小丑)the software , which is free , can be downloaded at wwwfacemailcomfacemail faces are lifelike , and they simulate(模仿)emotions based on emotions that you put in your textthe company that develops the facemail, is sure there will be broad uses in many fieldsthe reason why e-business is not popular, the company says, is that buying over the internet lacks the human touchbut what if you went to the nike website and michael jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale ? and it is talking with whirpool company about using the technology in a computer screen on a fridgethen if mom cant be home when the kids get back from school , she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eatfacemail could get hot fastpersonally , im a fanfacemail is lively and funny at first , but if you select the clown , put a few rude words in an e-mail and add some angry emotions, youve got a crazy mail25the main advantage of facemail is that athe e-mail can be read in a more lovely way byou can talk with the person who sends you the e-mailcyou can put your own emotions in the e-mail as you likedyou can write an e mail to anyone26we can infer from the passage that facemail ais a software hard to download bwill take the place of the e-mail system ccan destroy your e-mail if not properly used dis likely to be used in other ways in our daily life and work27the writer mentioned nike website and michael jordan to show that amichael jordan will serve you himself on nike website bfamous people like michael jordan also like to use facemail cfacemail can make shopping on the internet more interestingdnike company is increasing its sales through the fame of jordan28the writer thinks afacemail is cool and funny bfacemail is a danger to the internet cfacemail needs further improvement dpeople should be careful with facemailclatest research shows that yawning(打哈欠) helps in keeping the brain cool, which is quite different from the popular belief that yawning promotes sleep and is a sign of tirednessyawning involves opening the mouth while taking a long, deep breath of airit is commonly believed that people yawn as a result of being sleepy or tired because they need oxygenhowever, researchers at the university of albany in new york said their experiments on 44 students showed that drawing in air helps cool the brain and helps it work more effectivelythey said that their experiments showed that raising or lowering oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the blood did not produce that reactionstudy participants were shown videos of people laughing and yawning, and researchers counted how many times the volunteers responded to their own “contagious(传染性的) yawns,” reported the online edition of bbc newsthe researchers found that those who breathed through the nose rather than the mouth were less likely to yawn when watching a video of other people yawningthis was because the blood vessels(脉管)in the nasal cavity sent cool blood to the brainthe same effect was found among those who held a cool pack to their forehead, whereas those who held a warm or room-temperature pack yawned while watching the video“since yawning occurs when brain temperature rises, sending cool blood to the brain serves to maintain the best levels of mental efficiency,” the authors wrote in the journal evolutionary psychology29according to the new study, people yawn when _athey are sleepy or tired bthey need more oxygenctheir brain temperature rises doxygen levels in the blood is lowered30which of the following statements about the new study is not true?ayawning can promote sleep bthe study was carried out by researchers at the university of albanycyawning can making our brain work more efficiently dyawning can maintain the best levels of mental efficiency31the underlined phrase “the volunteers ”probably refers to _astudy participants bpeople laughing and yawning cresearchers dvideos32in which section of a newspaper can you read this passage? _ascience and technology bhealth centertainment dculturedover the past few years, more and more families have been making great efforts to have regular family meals because it is very important1keeps kids out of troublekids who live in families that eat dinner together regularly are less likely to be involved in risky behavioraccording to statistics, children who dont eat dinner with their families are 61% more likely to use alcohol, tobacco or illegal drugsby contrast, children who eat dinner with their families every night of the week are 20% less likely to drink, smoke or use illegal drugs2its bonding(联系)timefamilies who eat dinner together regularly are more likely to have stronger, happier family relationshipsas families struggle to find amounts of quality time together, family dinnertime provides the opportunity for bothwhen families hang out together and communicate, they grow strong and healthy3offers stabilityfamilies who eat dinner regularly develop a stronger family identityeating together serves to build a family identityin addition, this family “routine” provides a sense of stability(稳定)and security that provides kids with a positive environment where they can grow into healthy adults4time for family updatesfamilies who eat dinner together regularly can keep in touch with each others lifeeveryonekids and parents alikecan keep up-to-date during the family dinnertime on what is going on with school, jobs, family life and friends5educates your kidseating dinner regularly fosters(促进)learningwhen families who eat dinner together engage in a variety of conversation topics, learning is encouragedkids who are exposed to regular family discussions learn a broader vocabulary6healthy for the whole familykids are likely to receive better nutrition when eating dinner regularly with their familiesa simple, but true rule applies: when kids eat with their families, they eat betterfamily dinner time means kids are more likely to eat a nutritionally balanced meal, lower in sugar and fat content, than if they prepare or purchase meals on their own33what is the text mainly about? athe benefits of eating meals bhow to strengthen family ties cthe importance of family dinner timedways to keep our kids out of trouble34which of the following statements is not true according to the text? achildren learn words mainly from their parents bit makes good sense to have dinner with family cfamily dinner time benefits parents and children dparents can keep in touch with their kids while dining35children can grow stronger and healthier when eating dinner with their families because athey depend on their parents for guidance bthey develop a strong sense of responsibility cschool canteens provide balanced meals dparents can provide better nutrition for them第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。in your life, you may have many unforgettable events like wining a prize, going aboard 36 i was always dreaming of swimming like a fish! at that time, i was so jealous when i saw people swimming 37 later, one summer afternoon, i followed my school buddies to a river, accompanied by my brotheri remember how eagerly i kicked off my shoes and jumped into the cool waterbeing out of water, i felt i was transported to the wonder worldrealizing that i was safe and well, i burst into tears 38 i went for another try with my brotherbut i feared that i would never become a good swimmeri stepped carefully into the swimming pool but when the water came up to my stomach, i lost my balance again and fell into the waterat last, my brother was able to reach out his hand to touch mei got saved again 39 but motivated by the desire to swim, i made my third attempti felt my legs paralyzed on the bank when i faced the big swimming poolwatching the happy swimmers in the water, i was inspiredwhy not have a last try? i took a deep breath and confidently went forwardas i was going deeper into the water, i made great efforts to control my thoughts, so i could keep the balance 40 i was able to swim! yes, i was able to swim! all of a sudden, a feeling of satisfaction was running highabut for me, the most unusual event is learning how to swimbi would never go swimming again after two unpleasant experiencescdont be afraid of the hardships in front of youdanyway, my dream never endedei told myself that i would be one of them one dayfto my amazement, i made it!gi always believe “where there is a will, there is a way”第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。with a heavy heart sally arrived early on the morning of the auction (拍卖)it was almost a year since her dear grandmother passed away in this house 41 the family business had failed and left them with heavy debtsso the bank had 42 the family to have an auction sale to repay their debts 43 the past several weeks, she had managed to save $450 in order to bid(出价)on the 44 that her grandmother liked very muchsurely this would be enough, she had thoughtnow the 45 moment arrivedlooking around, sally was surprised to see so many people had 46 as the auction began, sally waitedfinally, the time came to bid on the quiltshe held her 47 tightly and listenedthe first bid was $45she was 48 it was so highquickly other people bid and soon the bidding 49 $85sally cried out “$450!” for a moment there was silencehope 50 hershe glanced again at the quilt, thinking how 51 her grandmother would have been with her at this momentjust then, from the back, another person shouted “$475!” she lost her 52 suddenly she couldnt help wondering 53 so many people would be interested in that old, dirty quiltfinally the quilt was sold for $500 to a complete 54 after the sale, she went to the counter to pay for the few items that were now hersthe woman at the cash desk handed her the quilt“there must be some 55 someone else has got it” she saida hand-written 56 was pinned to the quilt, which 57 : dear madam, i noticed you admiring the quiltclearly, it was 58 to youplease accept this quilt as my 59 i don t expect any repayment from you, but do a 60 favor in the future for a stranger who happens to cross your pathyours, a stranger41anaturally bunfortunatelycluckilydprobably42ahoped bwaited cexpected dforced43awith bat cby dover44ahouse bpresent cfurniture dquilt45ainteresting bnecessary cbig dsad46aturned over bturned up cturned back dturned on47apurse bpicture cbook dquilt48aglad bfrightened cmoved dshocked49arose bclimbed creached draised50atold bhelped cfilled dgave51apleased banxious cangry dfamiliar52athought bchance cway dmoney53awhether bwhat chow dwhy54arelative bcustomer cfriend dstranger55areason bsecret cmistake dfun56acheck bwallet caddress dnote57aread bwrote cspoke dshowed58awonderful bbasic cpretty dimportant59ahonor brespect cgift dthank60aparticular bcommon cmajor dsimilar第卷第二节 语篇填空(共10小题,每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。without proper planning, tourism can cause 61._. for example, too many tourists can crowd public places 62._are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民)of a country. if

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