山东省泰安市岱岳区徂徕镇第一中学七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school（第1课时）Section A（1a2c）导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版 (2).doc

unit 3 how do you get to school?第一课时section a（1a-2c）【教师寄语】practicemakesperfect.【free talk】talk about what time you go to school.【learning tasks】1出行方式。2. how 引导的特殊疑问。3. 肯定句和否定句。【importance and difficulties】how do you get to school? i take the /ride / walkhow long does it take? it takes forty minutes.【学习过程】一、超前预习. 你能用英语读出下列单词和短语吗？并试着写下来ride_ walk_ hey_ train_ forty_ fifty_ sixty_ seventy_ eighty_ ninety_ hundred_ minute_ kilometer_ bicycle_take the subway_by bus_ how far_ ii.你能通过预习完成下面的句子吗？how long does it take?_ it takes ten minutes._how far is it?_ it is six miles.?_. 找出你的疑惑： _ _二、课中学习i. 预习检测ii. 解决疑惑 自主互助学习知识剖析：用how提问交通方式时，有以下几种回答：by+交通工具，如：i go to school by bus every day.take +a / the+交通工具，如：i take the bus to school every day.拓展：in / on + a / ones + 交通工具，如：my father goes to work on his car.how far 用于询问两地间的距离，答语要用表示两地间的距离的词语。例如: how far is it from beijing to shanghai？ about several thousand kilometers。在回答how far的提问时，有3种情形：（1）有具体的数字时，应与away from连用，表具体距离。（2）可用模糊的概念回答，即far或near。（3）可用“数字+minutes”回答。eg: how far is it from the zoo to the park?its about 2 kilometers.大约2公里。its very near.非常近。its about 10 minutes walk.步行大约10分钟的路程。【知识链接】how far 对距离的提问。how long 对长度和时间长短的提问 how soon 意味多久才能 how often意味多久一次，对频率的提问重点难点释义:“到达”的几种表达：to + n.adv.(here/there/home)1. get+ 2. reach +n; at +小地方(n.)in +大地方(n.)adv.3. arrive+ get 表示到达”，是不及物动词，若加宾语，后需跟介词to，如：get to school / get to park.get后跟副词时不加to，如：get home例如：she usually gets home at five oclock.她通常五点回家。(1)get 和arrive 都有“到达”之意，且均为不及物动词，后加地点名词时，get和to连用；arrive和介词in，at连用，arrive in指到达较大的地方，arrive at指到达较小的地方eg：they arrived in london yesterday.他们昨天到达了伦敦。when did they arrive at school?他们什么时候到达学校的？(2)reach是及物动词，后面直接加宾语。eg: they will reach qingdao tomorrow.他们明天将会到达青岛。iii. 学习过程：1. 听录音，完成1b.2. 让学生理解并复述听力对话，并和同学编新对话。（1c）3. 听录音完成2a, 2b和2c.【课堂练习】一、根据句意和首字母写单词。1. my home is next to school, so i w_ to school.2. tom usually goes to school b_bike.3. bike is also called b_.4. fifty and fifty is one h_.5. a k_ is 1000 meters.6. thirty m_ is half an hour.二、根据提示完成句子1. 你怎么到家的？ you ?2. 我们搭地铁去公园。 we subway the park. we go to the park .3. 他们骑自行车去图书馆。 they to the library. they go to the library .4. 我每天步行上学。 i school every day.【要点归纳】1. 谈论自己及他人的日常生活及日常作息习惯。2. 掌握时间表达法。【拓展练习】一、单项选择（ ）1. they _ a village in the evening and lived there. a. arrived in b. arrived at c. left for d. got （ ）2. _ is it from your home to school? a. how often b. how long c. how far d. how soon （ ）3. he gets up early and _ breakfast. a. have a quick b. has quick a c. has a quick d. have quick （ ）4. the no. 6 middle chool is not far _ his home. a. to b. from c. with d. at （ ）5. my school isnt far from here. its only _ walk.a. fifteen minutes b. fifteen minutes c. fifteen minutes d. fifteen minutess二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. when it _ (rain), ill take a taxi.2. it took them a year _ (build) the bridge.3. he _ (ride) his bike to work every day.4. dont say it in_ (china), say it in english.5. what do you _ (usual) do on sundays?三、完成句子 1. 从学校到汽车站不是很远。 it isnt _ _ the school to the bus stop. 2. 坐火车去北京需用多长时间？how long _ it _ to go to beijing by train? 3. 你每天